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1、cripple跛腿fracture骨折sprain扭伤sting蜇伤injury创伤drown溺水choke窒息bruise瘀伤graze擦伤burn烧伤wound伤口overdose（药剂）过量poisoning中毒head injury脑部损伤electric shock电击sunburn晒伤lab/laboratory化验室lab technician化验室技师blood test验血MRI （Magnetic Resonance Imaging）核磁共振成像scanCT扫描hospital gown病号服orderly病房护工wheelchair轮椅intensive care uni
2、t（ICU）重症监护病房emergency room急诊室admitted收治的discharged出院nurses station护士站call button呼叫按钮private room单人病房tablet药片tablet药片capsule胶囊departments医院科室surgery外科test检查result结果consultant专科医生X-rayX光nurse护士doctor医生patient患者clinic诊所height bar身高计scales体重计hammer叩诊锤injection注射medical examination体检outpatient门诊病人surgery
3、诊疗室accident事故emergency紧急情况stretcher担架pulse脉搏breathing呼吸first aid急救painkiller止痛药first aid box急救箱surgical mask手术口罩operating cap手术帽straight scissors直剪刀stand for drip滴液器operating table手术台surgeon外科医生chart手术记录表operation手术sterile无菌operating microscope手术显微镜surgical laser外科激光器tweezers镊子scissors剪刀surgical nee
4、dle缝针massage therapeutic/massotherapy按摩疗法yoga瑜伽teacher辅导老师mat垫子meditation冥想hypnotherapy催眠疗法group therapy集体治疗psychotherapy精神疗法check-up检查reflector医用灯apron围兜dentists chair牙科椅brush刷牙brace畸齿矫正器dentist牙医dentists assistant牙医助手chill寒战running nose流鼻涕fever发烧cold；流感：flu感冒illness疾病headache头痛nausea恶心vomit呕吐aller
5、gy过敏faint昏厥cramp痉挛heart attack心脏病发作stomach ache胃痛sub-health 亚健康body-ache 身体疼痛high stress level高度精神紧张anxiety 焦虑physical disorder 身体不适;stress 压力fear 恐惧fatigue 疲劳bad temper 暴躁overload 负担过重neglect of exercise 缺乏运动overfatigue 疲劳过度sleep disorders 睡眠失常depression 抑郁obesity 肥胖insomnia 失眠listlessness 无精打采dizz
6、iness 头晕眼花vertigo 眩晕lack of appetite 食欲不振hypertension 高血压cholesterol 胆固醇digestive system 消化系统cough 咳嗽 asthma 哮喘 pneumonia 肺炎 heart disease 心脏病 indigestion 消化不良 heat stroke 中暑 itching 发痒 chronic 慢性病 symptom症状eyedrops眼药水vitamin维他命medication药物in good health /in bad health 身体好坏in poor health 身体好坏inquire after sb.s health 问安, 问候recover ones health 恢复健康restore ones health 恢复健康regular check-up / health checks定期体检keep fit保持健康public health 公共卫生diet 日常饮食health care卫生保健blood donation献血gym 体育训练medicare 医疗保险free- medicare 公费医疗保险medical exam = medical examination体检, 体格检查yoga 瑜珈
