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1、英语中的常见六大疑问词的用法whowhosewherewhenwhathow这六个词的常见用法（指的是一般情况下的用法，除特殊外）1.回答中有“物”，就用what来提问;2.回答中有“地方，地点”，就用where来提问3.回答中有“方式，方法”， 就用how来提问4.回答中有“人”，就用who来提问5.回答中有“人的所有格”，就用whose来提问6.回答中有“时间”，就用when来提问以上这六种里最简单的为第四个。就刚才所说六点现在举例说明如下：1. (What) are you going to take? 2. (Where)are you from?Sandwiches,milk and
2、 cakes. I am fromNew York.3. (How) did you get there? 4. (Who)is going to help me?Igot there bytrain . Mike. 5. (Whose) bag is this? 6. (When) are you going to watch TV?Mikesbag is this. At eight oclock.英语疑问词用法总结句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分，它可分为四类1、陈述句（肯定句和否定句）2、疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句）3、祈使句（肯定句和否定句）4、感叹句。四大
3、句子类型的相互转换，对于学生来讲是个难点，为此，可通过说顺口留的形式来帮助学生解决这一难题。如：将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以变成这样的顺口留：疑问疑问调个头，把be(系动词“is are am”)放在最前头。又如：将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句，我们就可以这样说：否定，否定加“not”，加在何处，加在系动词的后面；在句子相互转换的题型中，最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句，写问句”这种题型了，其实，我们只要熟练掌握疑问词（what，what time, what colour, where， when,who， whose， which， how， how old ，how tall,
4、how long,how big, how heavy , how much， how many等等 ）具体用法，了解他们是针对什么提问的，这种题型就很容易做了。疑问词意义用法例句what什么用来问是什么，叫什么，做什么等1.Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？2.Whats your father?你爸爸是干什么的？3.what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么？What time什么时间用来问时间What time is it?几点了？What time is it now? 现在几点了？What colour什么颜色用来问颜色1.Waht colour is
5、your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色？2.What colour is your book?你的书本是什么颜色？What about怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等，大多用于承接上面的同样问题1.What bout this pair of shoes?这双鞋子怎么样？2.What about you? 你呢？3.What about your dad?你爸爸呢？What day星期几用来问星期几1.What day is it today? 今天星期几？2. What day was yesterday? 昨天星期几？What date什么日期问具体的日期1Whats the date to
6、day? 今天是几号？2. What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号？when什么时候用来问时间1.When do you get up?你什么时候起床？2. when did you go there? 你什么时候去的那里？where哪里用来问地点1. Where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里？2.Where are you from? 你是哪里人？3. Where are you going to ?你打算去哪里？which哪一个用来问具体的哪一个1.Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节？2.Which class are
7、 you in?你在哪一个班？3.Which one is my pen？哪一个是我的钢笔？who谁用来问人物是谁1.Who is that boy?那个男孩是谁？2. Who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去？3. Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁？whose谁的用来问东西是谁的1. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的包？2.Whose bike is yellow? 谁的自行车是黄色的？why为什么用来问原因1.Why do you like spring? 你为什么喜欢春天？2. Why did you go t
8、here? 你为什么去那里？how怎么样用来询问身体等状况1.How are you? 你好吗？2.How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗？how old几岁用来问年龄1.How old are you? 你几岁了？2. How old is your father? 你爸爸多大了？how many多少用来问数量1.How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果？2.How many days are there in a year?一年有多少天？how much多少钱用来问价格1.How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱？2.How
9、 much are these desks?这些桌子多少钱？英语中的一般疑问句怎么改？一调: 就是把助动词（do,does），be动词（is,am,are），情态动词（can）调到句首；二改: 就是把第1人称改为第2人称，动词的过去时或第三人称的单数形式恢复原形；三问号：变完以后在句末加问号。一般疑问句概念 :能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。大部分一般疑问句都应读作升调。一般疑问句的三种构成形式 1. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成 具体地说，就是当陈述句中有am /is / are时，可直接将它们提至主语前，但如遇第一人称，最好将其置换 成第二人称。有
10、时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。 如： (1).Im in Class 2, Grade 1. Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? Yes,I am. /No,I am not.（不缩写） (2).They are student. Are they student? Yes,they are. /No, they arent. (3).He is helpful at home. Is he helpful at home ? Yes ,he is. /No,he isnt. (4).There are some books on my desk. Are the
11、re any books on your desk? Yes ,there are. /No,there arent. 2. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等：情态动词与am / is / are一样，也可直接将它们提至主语前就可以了。 (1).I can spell the words. Can you spell the words? Yes, I can. /No, I cant. (2).We can sweep the classroom. Can you sweep the calssroom? Yes, we can. /No, we cant. (3).He
12、 can water the flowers. Can he water the flowers ? Yes, he can. /No, he cant. (4).She can clean the bedroom. Can she clean the bedroom ? Yes, she can. /No, she cant. (5).They can set the table. Can they set the table? Yes, they can. /No, they cant. 3.含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究，一般要在句首加do,如逢主
13、语为第三人称单数，则要在句首加上does,谓语动词则要变回原形(如likeslike, has have等)。 I like English. Do you like English? Yes, I do . /No, I dont. She goes to school today. Does she go to school today? Yes, she does. /No, she doesnt. He often watches TV on Saturdays.Does he often watch Tv on Saturdays? Yes, he does. /No, he doe
14、snt. They have lunch at school. Do they have lunch at school? Yes, they do . /No, they dont. We sweep the floor every day. Do you sweep the floor every day? Yes, we do . /No, we dont. 1. be 的用法口诀 我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它； 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。2. 时间名词前所用介词的速记歌 年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。 遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。
