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1、1,Unit 1,Follow-up exercises,2,Write a focused topic sentence for the following subject,Looking for jobs A person can look for a job in several ways. Penguins Penguins resemble human beings in many respects.,3,Personality Ones personality plays an important role in foreign language learning. Weather
2、 Living in a place where the weather is always warm has many advantages.,4,4. Paragraph I All inventions are either basic inventions or improvements on earlier inventions. Paragraph 2 There was a serious accident in the chemistry lab yesterday. Paragraph 3 Nutritional deficiency is a major problem o
3、f the elderly.,5,5. Paragraph 1 The world has enjoyed many benefits from the invention of telephone. Paragraph 2 I had a terrible morning today.,6,8. Several techniques have been used to achieve coherence: l) Repetition of key words: junk food, students (as are underlined) 2) Use of transitional sig
4、nals: For one reason, Also, As a result, however (as are italicized) 3) Use of pronouns: they, their, this (as are boldfaced),7,Unit 2 FOLLOW-UP EXERCISES,3. When I was a child, we never varied our Christmas Eve ritual. We always began our private celebration promptly at 6 p.m. on December 24 when t
5、he whole family assembled in our small kitchen. We watched as Mother and my older sister prepared a light supper. As soon as we finished the meal, we rushed into the living room to decorate the tree. The younger children started the decorating by putting tinsel and colorful,8,balls on the branches n
6、ear the base of the tree. Meanwhile, the two older children were placing ornaments on the higher branches. Finally, our parents completed the decorating by placing a beautiful golden-haired angel at the very top of the tree. After we finished the tree, we hurriedly dressed and walked down the street
7、 to Midnight Mass. As we listened to the service, we remembered the reason we celebrated Christmas. Then we returned home where we ate some of Mothers Christmas goodies. We always ended our Christmas Eve ritual around 2 a.m. by gathering around the tree and singing Silent Night.,9,4. Logical sequenc
8、e of the sentences: 4 10 5 12 3 7 15 9 14 2 11 8 13 6 - 1 Topic sentence: My family spent two fun-filled days at Disney World last year.,10,11,12,13,Concluding sentence: Although we were very tired at midnight, we agreed that our two-day vacation at Disney World was one of the best we had ever had.
9、5. (1) Then (2) morning (3) afternoon (4) Then (5) After that (6)when (7) already (8) after,14,6. Sample paragraph The New Year celebration was so unforgettable for me when I was a child. Weeks before the New Years Day, my mother would let me help her send out New Years cards and go shopping with he
10、r. In the crowded markets 1 bought firecrackers, like all the other kids. Then, beginning on New Years Eve, the sound of exploding firecrackers was everywhere, day and night. On New Years Day, I watched huge parades go by in the middle of the streets. People wearing costumes danced past us. Some of
11、them were playing instruments; some were having lion dances, and dragon dances. Afterwards, we worshiped our ancestors in a temple and visited friends and relatives to wish them Happy New Year.,15,Unit3 FOLLOW-UP EXERCISES,3. Logical sequence of the sentences: 3 6 1 4 7 5 2 Relationship: Primarily,
12、the organization of the paragraph represents movement in geographical space.,16,4. l) Standing in the burned-out shell of my living room was a shocking experience. Above my head were charred beams, all that remained of our ceiling. In front of me, where our television and stereo had once stood, were
13、 twisted pieces of metal and chunks of blackened glass. Strangely, some items seemed little damaged by the fire. For example, I could see the TV tuner knob and a dusty CD under the rubble. I walked through the ashes until I came to what was left of our sofa. Behind the sofa had been a wall of family
14、 photographs. Now, the wall and the pictures were gone. I found only a water-logged scrap of my wedding picture.,17,2) The central focus is a shocking experience. To support the main idea, the writer uses a lot of descriptions and organizes these details according to the space relationship, and thus
15、 coherence is achieved.,18,5. (1) into (2) crosses (3) In the center of (4)Outside (5) inside(6) On the front (7) over (8)down (9) lined with (10) At the rear,19,6. This paragraph is developed in a circular order, i.e. from east to north, and then to south. You are encouraged to describe the house u
16、sing other ways of arrangement.,20,Unit 4 FOLLOW-UP EXERCISES,Look at each others paragraph on the procedures of completing some housework in pairs, comment on each others writing, using what you have learned in this unit.,21,3.Pattern: description with supplementary explanations.,22,23,4. with (2) while (3) slowly (4)Gradually (5) With(6) By this time (7) Suddenly (8) final (9) ending (10) applause,24,5. Task 1,25,Linking words and phra
