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1、III. Summary,Text StudySummary,Life in a wheelchair is tough. Living on welfare is just like sharing a dinner of raw pet food _ the cat. Many welfare _ do not have money to _ a decent life. As a result, lying and cheating the _ system for _ money becomes normal. However, some unusual individuals, wh
2、o have made a choice to live a life of complete _, do tell the truth to caseworkers and _ any extra income they make. Being honest, however, is not without its problems.,with,clients,live,welfare,extra,honesty,declare,(To be continued),Text StudySummary,Caseworkers will greatly _ the frequency of th
3、eir visits and leave behind a small mountain of paper work for the client to _ out. The rules say that not a penny is to be _ for. Not a single gift, no matter how small, is to be unreported. These rules and the natural consequent lying unfortunately tend to transform caseworkers from being helpers
4、of the poor to being _ constantly searching for any forms of cheating.,increase,fill,unaccounted,detectives,Word Using,Matching Game,Chinese to English,1. be supposed to,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,I. Word Using,I havent seen it myself, but its supposed to be a great movie.,to be generally belie
5、ved or expected to be or do something,Eating too much fat is commonly supposed to cause heart disease.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,The meeting was supposed to end at 4 p.m.,1. be supposed to,2) to be expected or required to do or to be something according to a rule, a custom, an arrangement, etc
6、.,What are you supposed to do if you want to leave the classroom?,2. opt vi.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,to make a choice,When he left school, he opted to go to college and study for a degree, rather than getting a job straight away.,很多学生选择继续深造。,Many students opt to further their study.,3. yield
7、 to,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,1) to stop resisting something,The government refused to yield to the hostage takers demand. I yielded to temptation and had a chocolate bar.,政府拒绝答应人质挟持者的要求。 我经不住诱惑，吃了一大块巧克力。,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,3. yield to,2) to be replaced by something,Old-fashioned
8、methods yielded to new technology.,收音机正被电视机取代。,Radio is yielding to television.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,4. get / be involved in,The four men were all involved in organizing and carrying out the terrorist attacks.,to be part of, included in, mixed up, or deeply concerned with something,警察不愿卷入
9、这种事情。,The police are very reluctant to get involved in this sort of thing.,5. be entitled to,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,Everyones entitled to vote when they are above 18.,to have the right to have or do something,你到65岁时，可以享受养老金。,You will be entitled to a pension when you reach 65.,6. liberal n.
10、,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,C someone who accepts different opinions or ways of behaving,He regarded himself as a liberal and a friend of the poor and black people.,他自认为是一个开明的人，是穷人和黑人的朋友。,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,6. liberal a.,willing to accept different opinions or ways of behaving,We w
11、ere fortunate enough to have a very liberal teacher.,她的父母思想开明，让她拥有许多自由。,Her parents are very liberal and allow her a lot of freedom.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,6. liberal a.,2) giving or taking generously,Hes very liberal with promises but much less so with money.,他承诺时很慷慨，但给钱时远非如此。,I think Sam
12、is too liberal with his criticism.,我认为萨姆太爱批评人了。,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,7. lecture vt.,to criticize someone or tell them how you think they should behave, esp. when it is done in an annoying way,Dont start lecturing me! Shes always lecturing me about the way I dress.,别开始教训我!,她老说我穿着不得体。,Words
13、 and ExpressionsWord Using,8. result in,to make something happen,The earthquake resulted in thousands of deaths. These policies resulted in many elderly and disabled people suffering hardship.,地震造成数千人死亡。,这些政策导致许多老年人和残疾人生活艰难。,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,9. notify vt.,to tell someone officially ab
14、out something,Please notify all staff that the inspectors will be here on Monday. Competition winners will be notified by post.,notice,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,10. certify vt.,certificate n. 证明(书)；结业证书 certification n. 证明；鉴定,to state that something is correct or true,The accounts were certifi
15、ed correct by the finance department. The doctor certified me unfit to go to work for the next month.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,11. alert vt.,1) to make someone notice something important or dangerous,An anonymous (匿名的) letter alerted police to the possibility of a terrorist attack at the airp
16、ort. He altered teachers to the importance of observing children at play.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,11. alert a.,2) paying attention to what is happening and ready to react if necessary,Passengers should try to stay alert at all times and report any suspicious packages to the police immediately.,乘客应该尽量一直保持警觉，发现任何可疑的包裹都要立即向警方报告。,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,11. alert a.,3) able to think quickly and clearly,
