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1、2016年湖南高考英语试卷真题2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语试卷类型A适用地区:安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15
2、答案是C1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Havingabirthdayparty. B.Doingsomeexercise. C.GettingLydiaagift2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Helptheman. B.Takeabus. C.Getacamera3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.TellKatetostop. B.CallKate,sfriends. C.StayawayfromKate.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace
3、?A.Inawineshop. B.Inasupermarket. C.Inarestaurant.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Keepthewindowclosed. B.Gooutforfreshair. C.Turnonthefan.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemangoingtodothissummer?A.Teachacourse. B.Repairhishouse. C.Workatahotel.7.Howwillthemanusethemoney?A.Tohireagardener. B.Tobuybooks. C.Topayfora
4、boattrip.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates. B.Colleagues. C.Roommates.9.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?A.Workasaprogrammer. B.Travelaroundtheworld. C.Starthisownbusiness.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
5、并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tobookahotelroom. B.Toaskabouttheroomservice C.Tomakechangestiareservation11.Whenwillthewomenarriveatthehotel?A.OnSeptember15 B.OnSeptember16 C.OnSeptember2312.Howmuchwillthewomanpay
6、herroompernight?A.$179 B.$199 C.$219听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatisthewomansplanforSaturday?A.Goingshopping B.Goingcamping C.Goingboating14.WherewilltnewomanstayinKeswick?A.Inacountryinn B.Inafive-starhotel C.Inherauntshome15.WhatwillGordondoovertheweekend?A.Visithisfriends B.WatchDVDs C.Jointhewoman16.W
7、hatdoesthewomanthinkofGordonscomingweekend?A.Relaxed B.Boring C.Busy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.WhoisWangMing?A.Astudent B.Anemployer C.Anengineer18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecollegejobmarketthisyear?A.Itsunpredictable B.Itsquitestable C.Itsnotoptimistic19.Wharpercentageofstudentjobseekershavefoundajobb
8、ynow?A20 B.22 C.5020.Whyareengineeringgraduatesmorelikelytoacceptajob?A.Theyneedmoreworkexperience B.Thesalaryisusuallygood C.Theirchoiceislimited.第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCars
9、on.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addanshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforp
10、eopleinneedIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)IfitwerentforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworldslakesandocea
11、ns.SandraDayOConnor(1930-present)WhenSandraDayOConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(参议员)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.OConnorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearso
12、nthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913-2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetlfftheMontgmerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredlrgivingin,”saidParks.21.WhatisjaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork. B.Herlackofpr