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1、,扶沟二高高一英语组,I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Those books _(publish) next month. 2. A new machine _ (buy) in our factory next year. 3. More jobs _ (supply) to the school-leavers in the future. 4. Every possible means _(use) to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. 5. Some new oilfields _ (open
2、 up) since 1976. 6. He _ (recognize) as soon as he arrives at this city.,will be published,Revision,will be bought,will be supplied,will be used,will be opened up,will be recognized,Look at the following sentences and pay attention to the underlined part. My house is being painted now. 我的房屋正在被粉刷。 2.
3、 The project is being discussed at the meeting. 这个方案在会议上正被讨论着。 3. A railway is being built in our hometown. 我们的家乡正在建一条铁路中。 4. Many interesting experiences are being carried out these days. 如今许多有趣的实验正在被进行着。 5. He is always being praised by the teacher. 他总是受到老师的表扬。,Observation and thinking,品味语法,is bei
4、ng painted,is being discussed,is being built,are being,carried out,is always being praised,自主学习：1.以上例句用了_, 其构成为：_.,现在进行时态的被动语态,am/is/ are+being+done,自主学习: 1.以上例句用了_, 其构成为：_. 2. 定义:表示说话时或现阶段_的_ 动作,强调主语是动作的_. 3. 用法:,现在进行时态的被动语态,am/is/ are+being+done,正在进行,被动,承受者,1.表示现在正在进行的被动动作。,2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但此时 此刻
5、动作不一定正在发生。,3. 表示经常性的被动行为，常与_, _等连用。,always,often, constantly,Practice,-Can I use _ ? - Sorry, but _.,Practice,1. telephone repairsome workers 2. bike - repair -my father 3. computer- use-Tom 4. TV-watch -my family,your telephone,it is being repaired by some workers.,your bike,it is being repaired by
6、 my father.,your computer,it is being used by Tom.,your TV,it is being watched by my family.,1 Pick out more sentences using the Present Progressive Passive Voice, and then translate them into Chinese.,合作探究一：Discovering useful structure,1.Were being killed for the wood beneath our stomachs.,为了取得我们肚皮
7、底下的羊毛，我们正在被屠杀。,2.Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.,我们的毛被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。,3. I wonder what is being done to help you.,我想知道为了帮助你们正在采取什么措施。,4. So good things are being done here to save local wildlife.,为了拯救当地的野生动物，他们也在做一些好事。,现在进行时被动语态的形式： 1. 肯定形式：_ 2.否定形式：_ _ 3.一般疑问式：_ _ 4.特殊疑问
8、式： _ _,The meeting is being held in our school.,主语+am/is/arebeingdone,The meeting is not being held in our school.,主语+ am/is/are+notbeingdone (在am/is/are后加not.),Is the meeting being held in our school?,Am/Is/Are主语beingdone？,Where is the meeting being held?会议正在哪里召开？,特殊疑问词+is/are+主语+being+ done？,They
9、are building nine parks. Nine parks are being built by them. We are discussing the news in the hall The news is being discussed by us in the hall.,主动语态变被动语态:,“三变”: 原句主语变为by短语, 宾语变主语, 谓语主动变被动； “三不变”: 原句意思不变, 时态不变, 主谓宾以外成分不变。,合作探究二,I. Fill in the blanket with the verbs in brackets. 1. It is reported t
10、hat many a new house _ _ (build) at present in the disaster area. 2. Have you got your examination results? -No. the papers _(correct). 3. -Have you moved into the new house? -Not yet. The rooms _(paint). 4.The new machine _(test). So you cant take it away right now. 5. Mum, you _(want) on the phone
11、. Come here.,Practice makes perfect,is,being built,are being corrected,are being painted,is being tested,are wanted,温馨提示：一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词, 一般不用现在进行时的被动语态。而用一般现在时被动语态。,1) Look. The children are being taken care of by their aunt. 2) Children are taken good care of at school. 3)The report is bei
12、ng written by one of the best students. 4)The report is well written.,温馨提示:,(现在进行时被动语态),(一般现在时被动语态),(现在进行时被动语态),(系表结构),1.注意不可遗漏_, 如果把_漏掉， 就成为_或_。,“being”,being,一般现在时的被动语态,系表结构,1)The wildlife here is under protection. The wildlife here _ _ _. 2) The problem is under discussion at the meeting.问题正在会议上讨
13、论。 The problem _ _ _ at the meeting. 3) The telephone is in use now.电话正在使用中。 The telephone _ _ _ now.,is being protected,is being discussed,is being used,温馨提示:,2. _结构可表示 现在进行时的被动语态的含义。,“be +under/in等介词+名词”,归纳拓展“be +under/in+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。,常用的这种结构有： under attack 正在被攻击 under consideration 正在被考
14、虑 under construction 正在被建设 under discussion 正在被讨论 under examination 正在被检查 under protection 正在被保护 under repair正在被修理 under review正在被审查 under study正在被研究,合作探究三 Writing: 目前我们的环境正受到严重的破坏（ environment destroy ）。很多树木被砍伐（ cut down ） ；河流受污染（ pollute ）；野生动物被猎杀（ kill ）。幸运的是。越来越多的人意识（ realize ）到这种错误。政府也正在采取措施（ take measures ）阻止这种情况的发生（ to protect this situation from arising ） 。,Writin
