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1、课时提能练(三十九)选修8Unit 1The written word课时作业A：基础层面.语境语法填空 AMr Black had a good reputation for creating many 1.characters(character) who would rather try and fail than 2.give(give) up their life goals in his novels.They found it possible to live up to their expectations after great efforts.In addition mos
2、t of his works touched on peoples life，and he appealed to the people to 3.strengthen(strength) unity，resist violence，be generous and civil，not to be desperate 4.for the future and persuade people 5.to_reform(reform) bravely.His works gave people a brand new feeling，which made many readers，especially
3、 those who were kept on the run believe efforts were never paid 6.in vain.So they are bent on taking loads off their minds 7.struggling(struggle) for their future life.BAs we all know，classics are the antiques of the 1.literary(literature) world.They are examples of great writing and wisdom，and even
4、 those written centuries ago can still 2.be_found(find) in bookshops and libraries today.Even some films are based 3.on them.Charles Dickens is one of Englands greatest writers.Great Expectations is one of his famous 4.works(work)The story begins when Pip is seven.There is a twist in the plot 5.when
5、 a very generous stranger gives Pip a large fortune.Pip moves to London.Money and 6.education(educate) have changed him.He becomes vain and ashamed 7.of his background and even dislikes 8.it when Joe comes to visit him because he isnt a gentleman.He wins Estellas love.In the end，Pip has changed a lo
6、t.He learns 9.happiness (happy) and friends are 10.more_important (important) than wealth.语境短文改错根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Robert Burns，Scotlands supreme literary hero，was born in 1759.He had a reputation of being funny and pleasant to be around.Therefore，he came from
7、 a poor family with much debts，and did not ever make a lot of money.After his first book of poetry published，Burns became famous nationwide.Then he moved to Edinburgh，but was not any richer but had to earn his income by farming.A hard life and weak health made Robert Burnss life short.He died at an
8、age of 37 in 1796. Afterwards many people had donated money to support her widow and children.In 1877，a monument in honour of Burns was showing to the public in George Square.The day was declared a holiday and about 30,000 people came out to watch.The house that Burns was born is now a museum of his
9、 life and work.答案Robert Burns，Scotlands supreme literary hero，was born in 1759.He had a reputation being funny and pleasant to be around.，he came from a poor family with debts，and did not ever make a lot of money.After his first book of poetry published，Burns became famous nationwide.Then he moved t
10、o Edinburgh，but was not any richer had to earn his income by farming.A hard life and weak health made Robert Burnss life short.He died at age of 37 in 1796.Afterwards many people had donated money to support widow and children.In 1877，a monument in honour of Burns was to the public in George Square.
11、The day was declared a holiday and about 30,000 people came out to watch.The house Burns was born is now a museum of his life and work.根据提示补全句子1车辆噪音很大，他无法让人听到他的声音。(make)He couldnt make_himself_heard above the noise of the traffic.2现在越来越多的人对剪纸感兴趣。(get过去分词)Nowadays，more and more people are_getting_int
12、erested_in_paper cutting.3由于您的鼓励，我在数学上取得了不断的进步，最终下决心在大学里学习它。(be bent on doing)Thanks to your encouragement，I made continuous progress in math，and finally I am_bent_on_learning_it it in the university.4我喜欢吃甜食，抵挡不住巧克力和冰淇淋的诱惑。(resist)I have a sweet tooth and cant_resist_eating chocolate and ice cream.课
13、时作业B：能力层面.阅读理解A(2019成都市第二次诊断性检测)A team of engineers at Harvard University created the first robotic fly.Designed to do what a fly does naturally，the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly.Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.“The added difficulty with a
14、project like this is that actually none of its components is off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own，” said Robert Wood，a Harvard engineering professor.They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly.“The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings h
15、as lots of interdependence(互相依赖) of the individual components，each of which individually has to perform well，but then has to be matched well to everything its connected to，”said Wood.While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small，offboard power source，the goal is eventually to equip it with a b
16、uiltin power source，so that it might someday perform datagathering work at rescue sites，in farmers fields or on the battlefield.“Basically it should be able to take off，land and fly around，” he said.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insectscale.Yet，the power，sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applicati
