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1、八级必备词组及短语搭配（翻译八级必备词组及短语搭配（翻译/ /改错改错/ /完形完形/ /写作）写作） 1. be absent from. 缺席，不在 2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 3. be abundant in / (be rich in) 富于,富有 4. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 5. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. 6. in accord with 与一致 7. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去
2、 8. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 9. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. complain about) 指控,控告 10. be accustomed to / be used to 习惯于. 11. be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉 12. act as 扮演 13. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 14. in addition (=beside
3、s) 此外, 又, 加之 15. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外 16. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚 持, 遵循 1 / 24 Remove Demo Watermark from 17. adjust.(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 18. 18. in advance (before in tim
4、e) 预告, 事先. 19. have an advantage over 胜过. 20. take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of, profit from)利用. 21. ahead of 在之前, 超过. ahead of time 提前. 22. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 23. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; 24. above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in a
5、ll 大体 上说 25. take into consideration / take into account 考虑到, 估 计到. 26. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 27. answer for (be liable for, take charge for) 对负责. 28. be anxious about 为焦急不安 29. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉 30. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 31. apply to sb. f
6、or sth. 为向申请 apply for 申请; apply to 适用. 32. apply to 与有关;适用 2 / 24 33. approve of (be in favor of, favor,) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 34. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 35. be ashamed of 以为羞耻 36. assure sb. of sth. 向保证, 使确信. 37. attributeto把.归因于., 认为.是.的结果 38. (be) aware of (=
7、be conscious of)意识到,知道. 39. turn ones back on sb. 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 40. behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话) 41. be based on / upon 基于 42.on the basis of 根据, 在基础上 43. on behalf of 以名义 44. believe in(=have faith or trust in) 相信,依赖,信仰. 45. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 46. for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处) 47. give birth to 出
8、生 48. blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上 49. out of breath 喘不过气来 50. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 51. on business 出差办事. 3 / 24 52. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某 事 53. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 54. be capable of 能够, 有能力 55. in any case(at any rate, a
9、t any price, at any cost)无论 如何 56. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 57. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一 58. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 59. be cautious of 谨防 60. center/focus ones attention on 把某人的注意力集中在 上 61. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 62. charge sb. with 控告某人犯有 63. in charge of (=resp
10、onsible for) 负责(某事) 64. in the charge of 由管 65. chargefor 因索取(费用) 66. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 67. comment on 评论 68. commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 69. in common (和)有共同之处,共用. 4 / 24 70. comparewith 把与比较 71. compareto 把比作 72. by comparison 比较起
11、来 73. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿, 弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 74. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱 怨某人或事情; 75. comply with 遵守, 依从 76. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 77. be concerned with (=about) 与有关 78. confess(to)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行. 79. with c
12、onfidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对有信 心 80. conform to (comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with 照办; 4)keep to 遵循; 5)abide by 服从;6)stick to 按.做 81. be confronted with 面对, 面临 82. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 83. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 84. under consideration 在考虑中 85. consist
13、of(=be composed of)由组成的. 86. be consistent with 与一致. 5 / 24 87. to ones hearts content 尽情地,痛痛快快 88. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 89. on the contrary 相反 90. in contrast to/with 和形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 91. contribute to 有助于 92. under control (被)控制住 out of control
14、无法控制 93. convince sb. of 使某人确信 94. cope with(=deal with)应付, 处理 95. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 96. at all costs 不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以为代价 97. be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 98. be in danger(of)处于危险中; be out of danger 脱离危险 99. out of date 过时的；up to date 新式的,时兴的; date back to 可追溯到
15、 100.on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中，on the increase 在增 加 101.to ones delight 令某人感到高兴 to ones regret 遗憾; sorrow 悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame 羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; 102.deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 103.derivefrom 从取得,由来的，起源于 6 / 24 104.104.in despair 绝望 105.despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 106.1
16、06.in detail 详细地 107.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 108.108.differ fromin 与的区别在于 109.dismiss sb. from a job for 因解雇, 开除 110.beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议 111.in dispute 在争议中 112.in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 113.(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与截然不同 114.distinguishfrom 把与区别开 115.do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard； eliminate) 除去,废除,取消 116.hav
