《高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement导学案 新人教版必修4》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement导学案 新人教版必修4(13页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 1Women of achievement写得准用得活积得多1.worthwhile adj. 值得的;值得做的2.childhood n. 童年;幼年时代3.respect vt.& n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意4.support n& vt. 支持;拥护5.emergency n. 突发事件;紧急情况6.specialist n. 专家;专业工作者7.entertainment n款待;娱乐;娱乐表演entertain vt.& vi.娱乐;招待;款待8.achievement n成就;功绩achieve vt.取得;实现9.connection n连接;关系connect vt.联系
2、connected adj.有联系的10.organization n组织;机构;团体organize vt.组织11.behave vt.& vi.举动;表现behaviour n行为;举止;习性12.observe vt.观察;遵守;观测observation n观察;观测13.argue vt.& vi.讨论;辩论;争论argument n争论;争辩;争吵14.crowd n人群;观众 vt.挤满;使拥挤crowded adj.拥挤的15.refer vi.谈到;查阅;参考reference n查阅;参考16.inspire vt.鼓舞;激发;启示inspiration n灵感;鼓舞17
3、.intend vt.计划;打算intention n目的;意图18.considerate adj.考虑周到的consider vt.考虑;体谅consideration n考虑;体谅用所给词的适当形式填空1.Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of entertainment (entertain)2.Do you believe that theres a(n) connection (connect) between smoking and heart disease?3.It was conside
4、rate (consider) of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.4.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement.(achieve)5.The rich man went abroad with the intention of trying his fortune,
5、while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)6.There was a heated argument about whether he was suitable for the position, and most of the people argued for him.(argue)7.The crowd went directly to the accident scene, and the spot was crowded with people.(crowd)8.The chil
6、d behaved so well in class that the teacher praised his good behaviour in front of others.(behave)1.以hood为后缀的名词面面观childhood 童年boyhood 少年时代adulthood 成年brotherhood 手足之情manhood 男子气概likelihood 可能性parenthood 父母身份;亲子关系neighborhood 邻里;社区;街坊2.以ency结尾的高频名词小结emergency紧急情况efficiency 效率;功率tendency 趋向;趋势fluency
7、流利;流畅frequency 频率3.以ist为后缀的高频名词全接触specialist 专家journalist 记者socialist 社会主义者economist 经济学家linguist 语言学家psychologist 心理学家4.后缀ation高频名词集锦inspiration 灵感;鼓舞consideration 考虑celebration 庆祝;庆典congratulation 祝贺appreciation 欣赏;感激civilization 文明expectation 期望adaptation 适应;改编本写得准用得活积得多1.move_off离开;起程;出发2.lead/l
8、ive_a_._life 过着的生活3.crowd_in (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海;大批涌入4.look_down_upon/on 蔑视;瞧不起5.refer_to 查阅;参考;谈到6.by_chance 碰巧;凑巧e_across (偶然)遇见;碰见8.carry_on 继续;坚持;进行9.devote_._to_. 献身于;专心于10.work_out 解决;锻炼身体;结果是选用左栏短语填空1.The road worker she came_across yesterday turned out to be her longlost brother.2.Some of the
9、students have already learned enough English to carry_on a conversation with a native speaker.3.The minute the shopping mall opens, the customers came crowding_in.4.He knows so much about this problem. He must have referred_to a lot of books!5.You should respect them; after all no one likes being lo
10、oked_down_upon/on.1.“v.off”短语速记move off 离开;出发show off 炫耀;卖弄pay off 还清;取得好结果take off 起飞;脱掉put off 推迟give off 发出(光、热、气味等)fall off 从掉下来set off 出发;爆炸2.“查字典”的多种表达背原句记句式会仿用1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。only
11、在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时,句子要倒装。只有当我离开父母去意大利之后我才意识到我是多么地爱他们。Only when I left my parents for Italy did_I_realize how much I loved them.2.Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。once引导条件状语从句,意为“一旦就”。一旦学会了利用失败,那么失败就能为你的生活作出积极的贡献。Failure c
12、an make a positive contribution to your lifeonce_you_learn_to_make_us e_of_it.3.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么难。“It hits/hit sb.从句”表示“某人突然想起”。我突然想到我把护照落在厨房的桌子上了。It_suddenly_hit_me_that I had left my passport on the table
13、 in the kitchen.1behave vt.& vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现高考佳句I dont think it a reasonable practice for them to behave that way in our society.(2014重庆高考写作)我认为在这个社会里他们用这种方式做事是不合情理的。(1)behave well/badly to/towards sb.对待某人好/差behave oneself 守规矩;表现得体(2)wellbehaved adj. 表现好的badlybehaved adj. 表现差的(3)behaviour n. 举止;行为;习
14、性mind ones behaviour 注意某人的举止If parents do not teach their child how to behave_himself,_he will do anything at will.如果父母不教给他们的孩子如何守规矩,他做任何事情会我行我素。Finally, she not only earned their respect but also helped them grow to be wellbehaved, confident and considerate.(2015广东高考满分作文)最后,她不但赢得了他们的尊敬而且帮助他们变得表现良好、自信和体贴。I think all of us should mind our behaviour (behave) in public places.(2012福建高考书面表达)我认为我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的行为举止。2observe vt.观察;观测;注意到;遵守;庆祝教材原句She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了多年的时间来观察并记录它们的日常活动。一词多义写出下列句中observe的含义Though having lived abroad for years, many Chines