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1、wenjian考点四十 结果状语从句结果状语从句是补充说明主句中谓语动词发生de结果de，结果状语从句常由so that或 suchthat引导。要掌握这两个句型，我们首先来了解一下so 和 such与其后de词de搭配规律。来源:Z*xx*k.Com1. such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，such(+a/an)(+形容词)+名词+that;例如：such a good book such nice girlsJenny is such a clever girl that all of us like her very much. 珍妮是如此聪明de女孩，以至于我们都非常喜欢她。2.
2、so 是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词，so+形容词/副词+that。例如：so niceso slowlyThe box is so heavy that I cant carry it. 这个箱子如此重以至于我搬不动它。The girl was very hungry so that she ate the whole pizza. 那个女孩非常饿以至于她吃了一整个比萨饼。一般情况下，such+a+形容词+名=so+形容词+aan+名 例如：so nice a flower = such a nice flower表达如此多/少时，常用so，so与表示数量de形容词many，few，much，
3、little连用，形成固定搭配。例如：so many peopleso. that和 such. that都可译成如此de以至于，二者可以互换（当so修饰副词de时候，二者往往不互换）。例如：来源:学。科。网The boy is so young that he cant go to school.He is such a young boy that he cant go to school常见考法对于结果状语从句de考查，多以单选和完形填空de形式，从连词de意义角度让大家选择连词。典型例题1. His plan was such a good one _ we all agreed to
4、 accept it. A. so B. and C. that D. as【答案】A【解析】题干de意思是他de计划如此好以至于我们都同意接受它，that与前面desuch呼应， 引导结果状语从句。学科网误区提醒来源:学+科+网结果状语从句中。除了要注意so. that和 such. thatde区别外，还要注意它们和too.to do（太而不能）和enough +形容词/副词+to do（足够de可以）de转换。2. Ann is too young to go to school.（同义句转换）Ann is _ go to school.【答案】so young that she can
5、t用so, such, such a或such an填空 1. He was _ excited that he couldnt get sleep. 2. This teacher is _ kind that we all like him. 3. There is _ much food in the refrigerator that we dont need to buy anything. 4. He ran _ quickly that I couldnt catch up with him. 5. This is _ interesting a book that we all
6、 enjoy reading it. 6. This is _ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it. 7. They are _ interesting books that we all enjoy reading them. 8. He has _ many books that I cant count them. 9. This is _ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.10. There was _ much food that we couldnt eat it
7、all. 11. I have _ little money that I cannot afford a car. 12. He is _ a good student that we all like him. 13. He is _ good a student that we all like him.14. It was _bad weather that he had to stay at home. 15. Ive had _many falls than Im black and blue all over. 16. Its not surprising that _ litt
8、le worms eat _ little grain. 17. Tom is _ lazy boy that he never does anything. 18. You should not say _ things. 19. Whoever bought you _ ice cream? 20. It was _ amazing exhibition that I went twice.1. Fresh water is precious it is sometimes called liquid gold. A. such; that B. too; to C. as; as D.
9、so; that来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K2. （湖南省醴陵市青云学校2017届九年级上学期期中）Karen is _ friendly _ her classmates all like her very much. A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that来源:学科网3. He couldnt speak English _ he lost a chance to work in a foreign company. A. such B. such that C. so that4. It is raining heavily outside, _ we
10、 decide to stay at home and watch TV. A. because B. or C. but D. so5. He prepared for the text _ many times _ he could answer the questions quickly. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. so; as6. Amy is _ a careful girl that she made _ mistakes in her last exam. A. so; so little B. so; such little
11、 C. such; so few D. such; such few7. Tuantuan and Yuanyuan are little cute pandas all of us like them. A. such; as B. so; that C. such; that D. so; for跟踪训练1. so 2. so 3. so 4. so 5. so 6. such an 7. such 8. so 9. such 10. so 11. so 12. such 13. so 14. such 15. so 16.such；so 17. such a 18.such 19. su
12、ch an 20. such an模拟检测1. D 【解析】句意：淡水非常珍贵，有时被称为液体黄金。suchthat与so that引导de都是结果状语从句；asas与一样，用于原级比较；tooto太而不能，to后面跟动词原形，B、C选项都用于简单句，首先排除；so后跟形容词或副词，such后跟名词。precious为形容词，故答案为D。3. C 【解析】句意：他不会说英语，因此，他失去了一个去外企工作de机会。A.如此de；B.如此以至于；C.所以。当so that表示所以时，其从句中de谓语动词不与情态动词连用且so that句型所表示de结果往往同主句有因果关系。故选C。4. D 【解析
13、】句意：外面雨下得正大，所以我们决定待在家里看电视。A. because因为，表示原因；B. or或者，表示选择；C. but但是，表示转折；D. so所以，表示结果。根据句意待在家里是下雨de结果。故选D。学科&网5. B 【解析】句意：他准备这篇课文那么多遍，以至于他可以快速地回答那些问题。A. such.that结构是：such+名词、名词短语+that+句子，意思是如此以至于；B. so. that结构是：so+形容词/副词 +that+句子，意思是：如此以至于；C. too. to 太而不能，结构是：too+形容词/副词+to do；D. so. as结构是：not so+形容词/副词+as+名词短语。意思是：不及那样。本题中，time意思是：次、次数，是可数名词，前空强调那么多次。那么多，so many+可数名词；so much+不可数名词。用so many修饰可数名词times；后空后面跟de是一个句子，用that引出结果状语从句。所以用sothat结构。故选B。学科*网7. C 【解析】句意：团团和圆圆是如此小而且可爱de熊猫，以至于我们都喜欢它们。such+形容词+复数名词+that-clause表示如此以至于，故选C。备战2018年中考英语考点一遍过专题下载链接：http:/
