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1、Unit 1 Great Scientists unit 1 great scientists语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点） 词汇部分 词语辨析 1. character / characteristic 2. examine / check / test 3. cure / treat 4. blame / scold 5. reject / refuse 词形变化 1. scientific adj.科学的 science n.科学 scientist n.科学家 2. valuable adj.有价值的 valu
2、e n. 价值 value v. 估价, 评价 3. instruct v. 教导， 命令 instruction n. 指示，用法说明 instructive adj.有益的，教育性的 4. enthusiastic adj.热心的，热情的 enthusiasm n.狂热，热心 enthusiast n.热心家，狂热者 重点单词 1. conclude v. 断定， 得出结论; 结束（正式）；2. attend v. vt. 出席, 参加, 照顾, 护理, 注意 vi.专心, 留意3. expose vt. 使暴露, 受到, 使曝光 v揭露4. absorb vt. 吸收;使(精神)贯注;吞
3、并5. blame n过失, 责备 vt.责备, 谴责6. instruct vt .教, 教导, 命令, 指示, 通知7. contribute vi& vt捐助，捐献，贡献；投稿 重点词组 put forward 提出：提议以供考虑 in addition/ apart from 除之外;另外make sense 有意义重点句子 1. so many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.2. only if you put the sun there did the movements of
4、 the other planets in the sky make sense.3. he placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it .重点语法 过去分词做表语和定语 (见语法专题) i.词语辨析 1). character/characteristic n. 【解释】character 性格，品质 （本身具有的）；角色，人物；字体，字符characteristic 特点，特征（区别于其他事物）【练习】选择character 或characteristic 并用其适
5、当的形式填空1） he proved himself true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked with others.2） people living in the city are different from those in the countryside in _ .3） what are the _that distinguish the chinese from the japanese?4） chinese _ attract a great number of fore
6、igners all over the world.5） the main purpose of a play is to let the _ speak for themselves as much as possible.keys: 1) character 2) character 3) characteristics 4) character 5) character2). examine/ check /test 检查【解释】examine仔细察看或观察（以了解情况或是否有问题或毛病）check检查 （含有“校对”或“找错”的意思）test 检查，检测（以某种手段来试一试某人或某物是
7、否达到了一定的标准）【练习】选择 check , examine 或 test，并用其适当的形式填空34567891011132019-08-13 unit 1 great scientists语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点） 词汇部分 词语辨析 1. character / characteristic 2. examine / check / test 3. cure / treat 4. blame / scold 5. reject / refuse 词形变化 1. scientific adj.科学的 science n.科学 scientist n.科学家 2.
8、 valuable adj.有价值的 value n. 价值 value v. 估价, 评价 3. instruct v. 教导， 命令 instruction n. 指示，用法说明 instructive adj.有益的，教育性的 4. enthusiastic adj.热心的，热情的 enthusiasm n.狂热，热心 enthusiast n.热心家，狂热者 重点单词 1. conclude v. 断定， 得出结论; 结束（正式）；2. attend v. vt. 出席, 参加, 照顾, 护理, 注意 vi.专心, 留意3. expose vt. 使暴露, 受到, 使曝光 v揭露4.
9、absorb vt. 吸收;使(精神)贯注;吞并5. blame n过失, 责备 vt.责备, 谴责6. instruct vt .教, 教导, 命令, 指示, 通知7. contribute vi& vt捐助，捐献，贡献；投稿 重点词组 put forward 提出：提议以供考虑 in addition/ apart from 除之外;另外make sense 有意义重点句子 1. so many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.2. only if you put the sun the
10、re did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.3. he placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it .重点语法 过去分词做表语和定语 (见语法专题) i.词语辨析 1). character/characteristic n. 【解释】character 性格，品质 （本身具有的）；角色，人物；字体，字符characteristic 特点，特征（区别于其他事物）【练习】选择charact
11、er 或characteristic 并用其适当的形式填空1） he proved himself true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked with others.2） people living in the city are different from those in the countryside in _ .3） what are the _that distinguish the chinese from the japanese?4） chinese _ attract
12、 a great number of foreigners all over the world.5） the main purpose of a play is to let the _ speak for themselves as much as possible.keys: 1) character 2) character 3) characteristics 4) character 5) character2). examine/ check /test 检查【解释】examine仔细察看或观察（以了解情况或是否有问题或毛病）check检查 （含有“校对”或“找错”的意思）tes
13、t 检查，检测（以某种手段来试一试某人或某物是否达到了一定的标准）【练习】选择 check , examine 或 test，并用其适当的形式填空34567891011132019-08-13 unit 1 great scientists语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点） 词汇部分 词语辨析 1. character / characteristic 2. examine / check / test 3. cure / treat 4. blame / scold 5. reject / refuse 词形变化 1. scientific adj.科学的 science
14、n.科学 scientist n.科学家 2. valuable adj.有价值的 value n. 价值 value v. 估价, 评价 3. instruct v. 教导， 命令 instruction n. 指示，用法说明 instructive adj.有益的，教育性的 4. enthusiastic adj.热心的，热情的 enthusiasm n.狂热，热心 enthusiast n.热心家，狂热者 重点单词 1. conclude v. 断定， 得出结论; 结束（正式）；2. attend v. vt. 出席, 参加, 照顾, 护理, 注意 vi.专心, 留意3. expose
15、vt. 使暴露, 受到, 使曝光 v揭露4. absorb vt. 吸收;使(精神)贯注;吞并5. blame n过失, 责备 vt.责备, 谴责6. instruct vt .教, 教导, 命令, 指示, 通知7. contribute vi& vt捐助，捐献，贡献；投稿 重点词组 put forward 提出：提议以供考虑 in addition/ apart from 除之外;另外make sense 有意义重点句子 1. so many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.2. only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.3. he placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it .重点语法 过去分词做表语和定语 (见语法专题) i.词语辨析 1). character/characteristic n. 【解释】character 性格，品质 （本身具有的）；角色，人物；字体，字符characteristic 特点，
