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1、Matching Game,Enlarge Your Vocabulary,Word Using,Chinese to English,I. Chinese to English,积极的方法 前一任老师 远不尽人意 网络课程 虚拟课堂 课程进度 得到好处 茫然不解 弥合鸿沟,positive method former teacher far from perfect online course virtual classroom the flow of the course reap the benefits of stare into space bridge the gap betwee
2、n,Game1: Word Formation,insight,What words in this text are formed by two words?,Step 1,online,notebook,insight = in (在 里) + sight (视力) online = on (在 上) + line (线) notebook = note (笔记) + book,Any more?,Step 2,Step 3,background wallpaper superman website breakthrough overcome input outcome troublema
3、ker,homesick keyboard eyesight loudspeaker,Game3: Guess Game,One describes the word showed on the screen in English,the other tries to guess it without looking at it. If you are right, both of you get a mark.,Pair work,Ready?,1. frustrate (L2) v. to cause sb. to feel angry or disappointed,Use it Was
4、 there anything making you frustrated? I was frustrated by,近义、同义词 discourage disappoint upset annoy,IV. Word Using,1. frustrate (L2) to prevent someones plans, efforts from succeeding,The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out.,恶劣的天气使我们出门的希望化为泡影。,Translation,Key,2. positive (L6) adj. effe
5、ctive; helpful,Translation 别只是看着，给我提些积极的建议吧。,Key Dont just watch; give me some positive advice.,2. positive (L6) definite and clear,collocation,反义词 negative(消极的，负面的，否定的),answers orders instructions proof/evidence attitude method,positive,The most disabled person in the world is a negative thinker.,5
6、. benefit (L42) n. advantage; good effect v. be helpful,e.g. She has had the benefit of a first class education.,Phrases for sb.s benefit 为了 的利益 benefit from 得益于; be beneficial to 有助于,Use it What can you benefit from learning English?,Paraphrases,Translation,Analysis,3. Not only did I lose my joy in
7、 answering questions but also I totally lost my desire to say anything at all in English. (L13) Paraphrase I not only didnt feel happy answering questions, but also didnt want to say anything in English.,Note,我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣，而且根本就 不想再用英语说半个字。,With “not only” or “only” placed at the beginning of a sent
8、ence, the sentence order should be inverted (倒装) . e.g. Not only did we enjoy the film, but we also had a wonderful time.,Any other expressions like not only?,表示否定意义的副词或短语放在句首作状语时,句子用部分倒装。 never/little/few/hardly seldom nowhere in no way under no circumstances no sooner. than. scarcely (hardly). whe
9、n.,4. I worked hard to meet the minimum standards set by the course and to complete assignments on time. (L33) I worked hard to reach the lowest standards allowed by the course and to finish the homework on time. e.g. Online courses require students to make decisions based on facts as well as experi
10、ence.,我尽力达到课程的最低限度的要求， 并按时完成任务。,past participle phrase used as an attribute.,meet the qualifications for meet sb.s demand/need meet sb.s objectives meet sb.s expenses/bills/debts,符合条件：满足某人的需求：达到目的： 偿付费用/账单/债务：,meet ones debts / do extra work,In order to meet her debts as soon as possible, she had to
11、 do extra work at night.,为尽快偿还债务，她只得在晚上额外工作。,5. Learning a foreign language has been a most trying experience for me, but one that I wouldnt trade for anything. (L44) paraphrase Leaning a foreign language has been an experience full of difficulties, but I wouldnt exchange it for anything else. “that
12、 I wouldnt trade for anything” 是定语从句修饰“one” (= a most trying experience).,学习外语对我来说是非常艰辛的经历， 但却是一种无比珍贵的经历。,6. Now that I speak a foreign language, instead of staring into space when English is being spoken, I can participate and make friends. (L50) Paraphrase As I can speak a foreign language, I can
13、take part in the conversation and make friends, and I no longer look into the distance when someone is speaking English. now that =because (something has happened) .,现在我已能够说外语，别人讲英语时我不再 茫然不解了， 我能够参与并结交朋友。,7. I am able to reach out to others and bridge the gap between my language and culture and thei
14、rs. (L52) Paraphrase I am able to communicate with others and make smaller the differences between my language and culture and theirs.,我能理解别人的话，并能够弥合我所说的语言和 所处的文化与他们的语言和文化之间的鸿沟。,be at the top of the tree feel on top of the world get on top of on top of that,at the top of ones care / be not likely to
15、 / at the top of ones joy,What is at the top of your care now is not likely to be at the top of your joy in the future.,本行业中最高地位：高兴之极：压倒、使生气： 除此之外：,句型应用,词组互译,随 笔,far from (perfect) far and near as far as (is concerned),远非：到处：就而言：,far from perfect / be worth ones effort,The farther our work is from p
16、erfect, the more it is worth our effort.,工作越不尽人意越值得我们去努力。,the top of a mountain / difficult of access / a fun place for adventurers,The more difficult the top of a mountain is of access, the more likely it is to become a fun place for adventurers.,allow easy access to sth. need easy access to sth. a place difficult of access,使接触/使用很方便：需要接触的方便途径： 很难到达的地方：,越难攀登的山顶，越有可能成为冒险者的乐园。,Further Application of Typical Patterns,When sth. happens, sb. is
