初中英语易错题及解析-

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1、1.That pen _ 10 yuan.A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays1.答案:C 四个词虽都为花费,但spend主语必须为人,故剔除,take后跟双宾语,故也剔除,pay的意思多为付款,支付,与本语境不符,cost又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C2.We _ supper last night.A. have B. has C. had D. are having2.答案:C “last night”表示为过去时,故A排除,再因为是点动词,故D排除,时态选择一般过去时,have过去式为had 故选C3.Tom studies _ Jack.A. as c

2、arefully as B. so carefully as C. as careful as D. so careful as3.答案:A 固定句型,as.as 中必须加形容词或副词原级,意为“和一样”故选A4.There is _ in todays newspaper, and you should read it.A. important something B. important nothing C. nothing important D. something important4.答案:D 当多个形容词修饰名词的时候,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,故排除AB,根据语境”you

3、should read it”意为你应该读它,说明有一些重要的事情,故选D5.Please remember _ the door when you leave.A. close B. to close C. closing D. Closed5.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,首先语法上排除AD,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing sth 意为记得做过某事,本题译为:请当你离开的时候记得去关门,故选B6.I think collecting model cars will _ more space.A. take up B. take off

4、C. take in D.take down 6.答案:A 本题考查翻译,本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_更多的空间take up意为占用,take off意为脱下,take in意为吸收,take down意为记录,故选A7.They are still playing. They _ ready for their coming exam now.A. get B. got C. has got D. should get 7.答案:D get ready for意为准备做某事,本题翻译为:他们仍然在玩,他们_现在准备考试,所以根据翻译选D,应该准备8.He _ four hours _ t

5、he house two days ago.A. Spend; cleaning B. Spend; to cleanC. Spent; cleaning D. spent; to clean8.答案C “two days ago”体现时态为过去时,排除AB,固定句型spent doing sth 故选C9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _ are playing basketball.A. others B. other C. the other D. another 9.答案:B 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为

6、特指的另外一个,another指再一个,other意为泛指的另外一个,others为other的复数形式,指另外几个,本题,some boys 为泛指,又因为为复数be动词are 故选A10.My grandma often _ interesting stories.A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells 10.答案:D say侧重说话的内容,talk侧重双方交谈,speak则主要指说话的动作,tell主指讲述,后常跟双宾语,故选D11.Please _ me when you get to America.A. write to B. write for C

7、. hear from D. hear of11.答案:A write意为写,hear意为听,原题翻译为,请写信给我,故排除CD,write to意为写给某人 write for意为为某人写信 故选A12.He isnt from Japan _ the Republic of Korea.A. so B. or C. but D. so 12.答案:B so表示所以,or表示或者,but表示但是,and表示和 题目翻译为他不是来自日本或者韩国,故选B13.You should tell her _ come back home late.A. to B. not to C./ D. to n

8、ot 13.答案:B 根据语境“你应该告诉她不要太晚回家”排除AC,动词不定式,动词前加“to”故选B14.- _ students are there in the classroom? - 30.A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often14.答案:C 提问“有多少学生在教室”对数量提问,排除AD,much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词,student为可数名词,故选C15.You can _ to Shanghai.A. take train B. by a train C. by train D. take a train15

9、.答案:D 根据词组by train ;take a train排除AB,由于选项在题目中做谓语,故选D16.Please remember _ down your mistakes.A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote 16.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,根据语法排除AD,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing 意为记得做过某事,题目翻译为:请记得写下你的错误,故选B17.I have _ this bike.A. paid for B. paid C. cost D. spent 17.答案:A 首先

10、cost主语必须跟物,故排除,paid语法不对,排除,词组,人spent 钱 东西 ,人 钱paid for 东西,故选A18.Its very hot outside. You can wear a _ coat.A. Bright B. dark C. heavy D. light18.答案:D 题目翻译:外面非常热,你可以穿上_大衣,根据语境,应该是light coat 薄大衣,故选D19.Please _ the application form.A. check out B. call in C. fill out D. hand out19.答案:C 题目翻译为请填写这张申请书,故

11、选C,词组意思为填写20.Find old friends and _ .A. stay in touch B. keep in touch C. in touch D. both A and B20.答案:D stay in touch=keep in touch 意为保持联系,故选D21.I like tennis, _ Im good at it.A. so B. and C. or D. but 21.答案:B 本题考查连词,本题并列,我喜欢网球,我也很擅长它,故选B22.- Must I tidy up my room? - No, you _ .A. mustnt B. needn

12、t C. cant D. must 22.答案:B 本题考查情态动词,题为我必须整理我的房间么,不你不需要,故选B23.Camping is one of _ .A. more interesting activities B. interesting activityC. the most interesting activity D. the most interesting activities23.答案:D 露营是最有趣的事情之一,用最高级,排除AB,由于是之一,说明有很多有趣的事情,故用复数形式,排除C,选择D24.It is a good way _ about American

13、culture.A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learnt 24.答案:A 固定词组,way to do sth 用某种方法或技巧做某事25.John _ maths and he often helps Kate with her maths.A. does well in B. are good at C. is weak at D. do well in25.答案:A 题目翻译为,约翰的数学很优秀,他经常帮助凯特学习数学,先排除C,be good at 意为擅长做某事,do well in 意为在某方面做的好,这里应为做的好,而不是指约翰擅长数学

14、,故排除B,often提示为一般现在时动词应改为三单形式故选A26.The English course _ 1000 yuan a month.A. spends B. takes C. pays D. costs 26.答案:D spend前主语必须为人,故排除A,take后常跟双宾语,故排除B,根据翻译,英语课程费用1000元一月,pay意为付钱买某物,cost意为费用,故D为最佳选项27.- _ does the course last? - It lasts for four weeks.A. When B. How soon C. How long D. How often 27.答案:C 问你在这门课上上多长时间了,选择C,多长时间28.She can hardly hear anything in such a noisy restaurant, _ ?A. can she B. can

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