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1、,Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?,Section B 2a-2e,Teaching aims,1.New words and phrases: stress/waste/in order to/provide/anyway/ depend/depend on/develop/independence/ fairness/since/neighbor/neighbour/ take care of/ill/drop/independent 2.Master the language points in 2b. 3.Do some exercise
2、s about this artical.,1. buy some drinks and snacks 2. borrow some money 3. clean your room 4. invite my friends to a party 5. go to the store 6. use your CD player 7. take out the rubbish 8. make your bed,Lets review what we learned last class.,New words and phrases,1.stress n 精神压力/心理负担 under stres
3、s承受压力 Too much stress is bad for your health.太大的压力对你的健康有害。 Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.人在压力之下做事情容易出错。 n重读/重音：We worked on pronunciation,stress and intonation.我们学习了语音，重读和语调。 2.waste n 浪费 a waste of 浪费. I hate waste.我讨厌浪费。 Wacthing TV too much is a waste of time. 看太多电视是浪费时间
4、。 n废物/垃圾:The waste in the sea caused the whales death.海洋里的垃圾导致了这头鲸的死亡。 adj 无用的/废弃的/丢弃的 Dont throw waste things around.不要乱扔废弃物。 v 浪费/滥用 waste time/money on sb/sth 在某人/某物上浪费时间/金钱。 waste time/money doing sth浪费时间/金钱做某事。 Dont waste water.不要浪费水。 His wife wasted much money on clothes.他妻子在衣服上浪费了很多钱。 Jack wa
5、stes a lot of time wacthing TV every day.杰克每天浪费很多时间看电视。,3.in order to 目的是/为了（表示目的，后+V，可放句首，也可放在句中）。=so as to （只能放句中） 否：in order not to do In order to look after his parents，he returned to work in his hometown. 为了照顾父母，他回到了家乡工作。 She started at five oclock in order not to be late.为了不迟到，她5点钟就出发了。 in ord
6、er that 为了/目的是 后+从句 可与in order to进行同义句改写。 He gets up early in order that he can get to work on time. =He gets up early in order to get to work on time.他早起的目的是按时上班。 4.provide v 提供/供应 provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物 The sun provides light and heat for us.=The sun provides us with light
7、and heat. 太阳给我们提供光和热。 5.anyway adv 而且/加之（位于句首时，其后往往会有逗号将其与句子其他内容隔开） The coat is too expensive and anyway I dont like the color. 这件外套太贵了，而且我不喜欢那个颜色。 anyway还可以表示：尽管如此/无论如何。 The water was cold，but I took a shower anyway.水很冷，尽管如此我还是冲了个淋浴。,6.depend v 依靠/信赖 depend on 依靠/依赖 主语通常是表示人的词。 You cant depend on y
8、our parents forever.你不能永远依赖你的父母。 depend on信赖:You can depend on this English dictionary.你可以信赖这本英语词典。 depend on:取决于/视.而定 Everything depends on whether you pass the exam. 一切取决于你能否通过考试。 7.develop v 发展/壮大 development n 发展/发育/成长 adj developed 发达的 developing 发展中的 Sports can develop mind and body.体育运动有益于身心发
9、展。 Her business developed quickly.他的事业迅速的发展起来了。 With the development of his business，he helped more people.随着他事业的发展，他帮助了更多的人。 America is a developed country.美国是一个发达国家。 China is a developing country.中国是发展中国家。 8.independence n（不）独立 independent adj 独立的/自主的 He wants to live a life of independence.他想过独立的
10、生活。 China is an independent country.中国是一个独立的国家。 9.fairness n（不） 公正性/合理性 由fair（adj 公平的/公正的）+ness 构成 Our teacher is known for her fairness.我们的老师以公正而著称。 adj fair 合理的/公正的unfair 不合理的/不公正的 I think its fair/unfair for children to do chores. 我认为让孩子做家务是合理的/不合理的。,10.since 连词 因为/既然 用来陈述原因或理由，引导原因状语从句。 Since th
11、ese clothes are too small for you，why not give them away？ 既然这些衣服对你来说太小了，为什么不把他们捐出去呢？ since 连词 自.以来，引导时间状语从句。 He has raised more than 10000 yaun for homeless people since the summer vacation began.自暑假开始以来，他已经为无家可归的人筹集了一万多元。 11.neighbor=neighbour n 邻居 neighbors （pl） 12.take care of 照顾/处理=look after/ca
12、re for 后+n/pron 作宾语。 Can you help me take care of（=look after/ care for）my little sister? 你能帮我照顾我妹妹吗？ take good care of=look after.well 好好照顾 13.ill adj 有病/不舒服 fall ill（固）生病fall 连系动词，后+adj作表语 Peter often fell ill when he was in primary school。彼得上小学时经常生病。,since 表示原因，要比because 更加正式和书面化。,14.drop v 掉下/ 落
13、下 dropped dropping The cup dropped and broke.杯子掉下来摔破了。 Be careful not to drop that plate.小心别把那盘子摔了。,Got it？ Please master them after class.,Discussion,Discuss the questions with your partner.,2a,1.What do you often do to help your parents at home? 2.Do you think kids should help out with chores at h
14、ome?,1: I often help my mum do the dinner,wash clothes, sweep the floor.,2: Yes, I think its better for kids to help out with chores at home, because it can help them independent and learn to share.,Reading,Dear Sir, I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores
15、 at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school.They do not have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students? They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good unive
16、rsity. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I do not mind doing them. Ms. Miller,Dear Sir, I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend
