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1、1. Blank-filling,2. The American Educational System,3. Background Music,Before Reading_Main,4. Warm-up Questions,Sam Adams, Industrial Engineer,Unit Six,1. Lead-in,2. Global Reading,3. Detailed Reading,Before Reading_1_1,Blank-filling,Industrial Engineering (工业管理) and Industrial Engineers,Listen to
2、the information and fill in the blanks by using the background information you have just heard.,Directions:,Industrial engineering is the detailed analysis of the use and the cost of , and in an organization, with a view to increasing its , and . Those who are involved in this kind of analysis are c
3、alled .,men,_,material,_,equipment,_,productivity,_,profit,_,efficiency,_,industrial engineers,_,Engineers can be classified into many types, such as engineer, engineer, engineer and engineer.,construction,_,production,_,design,_,industrial,_,An industrial engineers duties are to coordinate personne
4、l, and and to determine the most and use of each. He helps plan the production and designs or adapts details essential to the manufacturing of a .,materials,_,machinery,_,productive,_,efficient,_,line,_,product,_,Before Reading_2_1,The American Educational System,In the United States, education is t
5、he responsibility of individual states, not of the federal government, so requirements may vary from one state to another. The following is a generalization:,Kindergarten:,before 5 years old,Elementary school:,6-11 years old (Grades 16),Before Reading_2_2,The American Educational System,Junior middl
6、e school:,12-13 years old (Grades 78),Senior middle school:,14-17 years old (Grades 912),Before Reading_2_3,The American Educational System,College:,4 years for a B.A. or B.S. degree,University:,23 years for an M.A.,Before Reading_3,Background Music,Background music is music which is played quietly
7、yet audibly. Such music is soothing with a relaxed rhythm and is often played with a reduced volume. It permits a person to continue shopping, working or talking without being distracted. Muzak is the name of one of the earliest companies to produce this type of music.,Before Reading_4,Warm-up Quest
8、ions,1. 2. 3. 4.,Do you think it a good habit for a person to arrange everything in order in his daily life? Why or why not? Who does best in your family to keep your house clean and tidy? Say something in detail about it. Do you think the habit of keeping everything in order will benefit ones futur
9、e work? Why or why not? How to clean a messy rooma test to see whether you are a well-organized person.,Question: How to clean a messy room?,1. Remove everything,2. Go through everything,2-1. discard some unwanted items/ throw out junk.,2-2. organize the rest items into groups according to use there
10、 are no breaks in the day; there is no music; the workers easily get bored.,A. provide background music B. beautify the dull setting C. have a 15-minute break,4. The work flow is irregular; some young workers do not work hard enough; some even daydream while working.,A. Those who do not work hard sh
11、ould be fired. B. assembly line redesigned C. pay increase D. promotion,Globe Reading_2_3,Role Play,Sam gives a report on his findings and his suggestions to improve the production. Mr. Hobbs thanks Sam and gives him some rewards.,Directions: Form a group of two students. One student plays as Sam, t
12、he other Mr. Hobbs. The role play should cover the following points:,1. 2.,Article,Sam set out to improve efficiency at the shirt factory but, as we find out later in this unit, his plans turned out not quite as he had expected.,Article1_S,If you ask my mother how I happened to become an industrial
13、engineer, shell tell you that I have always been one. She means that I have always wanted everything to be well organized and neat. When I was still in elementary school, I liked to keep my socks in the upper left-hand drawer of my bureau, my underwear in the upper right drawer, shirts in the middle
14、 drawer, and pants, neatly folded, in the bottom drawer.,Sam Adams, Industrial Engineer,In fact, I was the efficiency expert for the whole family. I used to organize my fathers tools, my mothers kitchen utensils, my sisters boyfriends. I needed to be efficient. I wanted to be well organized. For me,
15、 there was a place for everything and everything was always in its place. These qualities gave me a good foundation for a career in industrial engineering.,Article2_S,Unfortunately, I was also a bit bossy and I wasnt a very good listener. Youll see what I mean when I tell you about the first project I ever did after I finished my bachelors degree at the university. After graduation I returned home to my small town in Indiana. I didnt have a job yet. Mr. Hobbs, a friend of my fathers, owned a small shirt factory in town. Within the past five years it had grown from twenty to eighty wor
