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1、高二英语选修六词汇基础测试 第 1 页 共 4 页 高中英语选修六重点短语、句型复习 Unit 1 Art 一、短语集锦 1)详细地 in detail 2)信任 have faith in 3)瞄准、企图 aim at; aim to do 4)集中精力 concentrate on 5)对的看法 attitude to/towards 6)同时 at the same time 7)拥有 take possession of 8)使某人信服 convince sb of/that 9)巧合 by coincidence 10) 大量 a great deal (of) 11) 脱离、摆脱
2、break away from 12) 渴望 be eager for sth/ to do sth 13) 接受为 accept as 14) 也就是说 that is (to say) 15) 尝试、企图 attempt to do 16) 一方面 on the one hand 17) 另一方面 on the other hand 18) 本人 in the flesh 19) 一束鲜花 a bunch of flowers 20) 宁愿某人做某事 would rather do 21) 宁愿而不愿would rather dothan do; prefer to do rather t
3、han do 22) 偏爱 have a preference for 23) 吸引、恳求 appeal to 24) 各种各样的 a variety of 25) 每两年 every two years; every second year; every other year 二、句型汇集 1) 显然，这是我最不想做的一件事情。(evident) It is evident that this is the last thing I want to do. 2）我相信我将会拥有灿烂的未来。(convince) Im convinced that I will embrace a bright
4、 future. 3）我宁愿亲自送她去上海浦东国际机场。(would rather) I would rather walk her to Shanghai Pudong International Airport myself. 4）他一直在努力着让世界变得更美好，真实太了不起了。(amazing) It is amazing that he is always trying to make the world a better place to live. Unit 2 Poems 一、短语集锦 1)列举 make a list of 2)给 某 人 留 下 印 象 leave/make
5、an impression on sb 3)传递某种感情 convey certain emotions 4)表达自己的思想 express oneself 5)有道理、有意义 make sense 6)放松，不要紧张 take it easy 7)用完，消耗光 run out (of sth) 8)由组成 be made up of/ consist of 9)受欢迎 be popular with 10) 把 A 翻译成 B translate A into B 11) 尤其、特别 in particular 12) 从中挑选 choose from 13) 值得 be worth + n
6、 / doing sth 14) 碰巧 by chance/ accident 15) 在底端 at the bottom of 16) 测试；试验 try out 17) 发出；释放 let out 高二英语选修六词汇基础测试 第 2 页 共 4 页 二、句型汇集 1）明星受年轻人的欢迎有各种各样的原因。(why) There are various reasons why pop stars are popular with young people. 2）杭州西湖的美景给我留下了非常深刻的印象。(impression) The beauty of the West Lake in Han
7、gzhou has left a good impression on me. 3）如果你要买字典的话，有很多可供挑选。(choose) If you want to buy a dictionary, there are many to choose from. Unit 3 A healthy life 一、词汇集锦 1)在压力下 under stress 2)与分享 share with 3)对挑剔 be particular about 4)在两周之后 in two weeks time 5)由于 due to 6)放弃 give up 7)对上瘾 be addicted to sth
8、/ doing 8)习惯于 be accustomed to sth/ doing 9)脾气暴躁的 bad-tempered 10) 重复；一再 over and over again 11) 对产生影响 have effect on 12) 损坏；破坏 do damage to 13) 停止做某事 quit doing 14) 决定；选定 decide on 15) 从中获益 benefit from 16) 扔掉 throw away 17) 想要（做） feel like sth/ doing 18) 提醒某人做 remind sb of sth/ to do/that 19) 代替 i
9、nstead of 20) 不管；不顾 in spite of 21) 冒险 take risks 22) 养成做某事的习惯 get into the habit of 23) 与病魔作斗争 fight disease 24) 患上艾滋病 develop AIDS 25) 感染 get infected with 26) 可能 It is likely that; be likely to do 27) 对紧张 be nervous about 二、句型汇集 1） 感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年龄感到仍然很健康。(amazing) It seems amazing that at my age I
10、am still fit. 2） 你发现要放弃吸烟很困难。(find it ) You find it difficult to give up smoking. 3） 我不知道你是谁，我也不在乎。(neither do I) I dont know who you are and neither do I care. 4） 我想让你和我一样过上幸福美满的生活。(asas) I want you to live as happy a life as I have. 5） 每次你想放弃的时候，提醒你自己你周围的人们都在关心着你。(every time) Every time you feel l
11、ike giving up, remind yourself that the people around you are concerned 高二英语选修六词汇基础测试 第 3 页 共 4 页 about you. 6） 覆水难收。(It is no good/use) It is no good crying over spilt milk. 7） 如果你感染了 HIV，你很有可能会死。(likely) Its likely that you will die if you get infected with HIV. Unit 4 Global warming 一、短语集锦 1)全球气候
12、变暖 global warming 2)依赖 depend on 3)比作/比较 compareto 4)发生 come about 5)人类活动 human activity 6)赞同；订购 subscribe to 7)温室效应 greenhouse effect 8)大量的 a quantity of/quantities of 9)上升 go up 10) 导致 result in 11) 反对 be opposed to 12) 积累；建立 build up 13) 即使 even if 14) 继续做 keep on doing 15) 扫视；撇一下 glance through
13、16) 大体上 on the whole 17) 代表 on behalf of 18) 提 倡 （ 做 ） advocate + n/doing/that 19) 产生影响 ； 起作用make a difference to 20) 容忍 put up with 21) 的结果 as a result of 22) 开始做某事 get started with 23) 电气设备 electrical appliances 24) 只要 so/as long as 25) 对随意 be casual about 26) 等等 and so on 27) 使某人精神振作 refresh ones
14、 spirit 28) 你的贡献很有价值 Your contribution counts. 二、句型汇集 1） 和他的工作相比较，她的要好得多。(compare) Compared to/with his work, hers is much better. 2） 毫不疑问，引起全球变暖的是人类的活动。(it is that) There is no doubt that it is human activity that has caused the global warming. 3） 我代表我的学校向从欧洲远道而来的各位表示热烈的欢迎。(on behalf of) On behalf
15、of my school, Id like to extend my warm welcome to all of you coming all the way from Europe. 4） 每个人都可以对这个世界产生巨大的影响。(make a difference) Every individual can make a big difference to the whole world. 5） 每一秒钟都很重要（争分夺秒） 。(count) Every second counts. 高二英语选修六词汇基础测试 第 4 页 共 4 页 Unit 5 The power of nature
16、一、短语集锦 1)考 虑 做 ； 被 认 为 consider doing; be considered to be/ to have done 2)保护免受 protect from 3)想象做 imagine doing 4)适合 be suitable for 5)也；和 as well as 6)组成 make up,consist of 7)遍及全世界 all over the world 8)科学设备 scientific equipment 9)被任命为 be appointed as 10) 被覆盖 be covered with 11) 全部焚毁 burnto the ground 12) 睡得很熟 be fast asleep 13) 正要做这时be about to dowhen 14) 亮如白昼 as bright as day 15) 在远处 in the distance 16) 前往 make ones way to 17) 对怀着热情 be enthusiastic about 18) 对感到惊讶 be amazed at
