小学英语语法及练习题

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1、第一课 人称代词主格(做主语)一般放句首宾格(动、介后)句尾的形容格(跟名词放名词前的名词格句尾单独用Imemymine you(你,你们)youyouryourhehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsweusourOurstheythemtheirtheirs1. Are these _(you)pencils?Yes, they are _(our).2. -Whose is this pencil? -Its _(I).3. I love _(they)very much.4. She is_(I)classmate.5. Miss Li often look

2、s after_(she)brother.6 -Are these _(they)bags ?-No, they arent _(their). They are _(we).7. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big.( I )8. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she )9. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )1. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ (她的)。2. Th

3、is isnt my book. _(我的) is in the bag.3.Could_(你)ask_(他) to call_(我)back?4.Dont forget_(我们)?5._(我们)would like to buy_ (它们).6. -Who is it in this picture? -Its _(我).7. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.8._(他们)are friendly to_(你们).9.Does_(他)give_(它)to_(她)?10._(他)does_(他的)homework on Sunday.1.

4、Hello, may _ (我) speak to Jack?2. My bag is small. Can I use _ (你的)?3. That is_(他们的) new house.4. My ruler is long. _ ( 她的 ) is short.5. _(他的) teacher is good. _(她的)is good, too.6. Mr. Green often tells _(我们) some stories.7._(他)often helps _(我们)with our lessons.8.Shall _(我们)go and join _(她们)?9. _(我)

5、want to go with _(他们)10. Could _(你)tell_(我)how to get to the nearest hotel?1. Let _(我)help _(你们)2. Its time for _(她)to go home.3. Its very nice of _(你)4. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ (她的)。5._(他)does_(他的)homework on Sunday. 第二课 名词单复数及a,an的用法主语谓语(be动词)表语单数he, she, itIsa/an +名词单数Iamyouare复数

6、you we theyare名词复数例:我是男人。I am a man. 我们是男人。We are men.你是女人。You are a woman. 你们是女人。You are women. 他是老师。He is a teacher. 他们是老师。They are students.名词的单数:表示一个时,名词前加a 或an(用于名词第一个是元音音素前的。名词的复数:一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。(1)名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。(2)可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an? 答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用an。以辅音音标(或音素)开头的

7、用a。注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。一.写出下列名词的复数形式I _ this _ that_ watch _child _ photo _ diary _ day_foot_ book_ dress _ tooth_sheep _ box_ trawberry _ thief_yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _ man_ woman_ paper_ juice_ water_milk_ rice_ tea_ bag _orange _ family _ shelf _ knife _wish _ key _ baby _ tooth _Japanese_ a

8、dio_ tomato_ army_ fox_ Chinese_ goose_ mouse_二.用a,an,the或 / 填空.1.There is apple tree in my garden. 2.Horse is useful animal. 3LiLy is 8-year-old girl. 4.There is map of China,_map is on wall.5.Yesterday we had_wonderful time at the park. 6.Would you please pass me_ sugar on table? 7.Go to the open

9、air and enjoy moon. 8._elephant has_ long nose .9.My aunt works in_hospital,she is_nurse. 10.Who is_man with glasses? 11. Do you know boy in a yellow hat? 12.Students often play volleyball in afternoon. 13.-whats date today? -Its June 26th. 14.Mike is university student.He is honest boy. 15.We alway

10、s have rice for lunch. 第三课 一般现在时主语谓语宾语时间特征我am其它every often always usually sometimes now and then他,她,它,人名is你,你们,我们,他们are不是三单人称无动原三单人称无动尾加s或es没有Be动词:当谓语由实义动词充当,主语不是第三人称单数时, 句子结构为:主语+动词原形+其它 否定式为:主语+dont+动词原形+其它 疑问句为:Do+主语+动词原形+其它?当主语是第三人称单数时: 句子结构为:主语+动词(词尾加s或es)+其它. 否定式为:主语+doesnt+动词原形+其它. 疑问句式:Does+

11、主语+动词原形+其它?第一人称第二人称第三人称(三单)单数我I你you他he,她she,它it一只猫a cat, 水water,LiLy李丽(人名)等复数我们we你们you他(她,它)们they两只猫two cats第三人称单数+动词(词尾s或es)一般在词尾-s以字母s,x,ch,sh或o结尾-es先改成否定句,再改成一般疑问句,再作肯定和否定回答。1.He is a teacher. ? 2.Henry takes the No.1 bus to school. ? 3.I go there by bus. ? 4. He does his homework. ? 5.The panda looks l

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