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1、- 1 - 八年级英语上册知识点归纳八年级英语上册知识点归纳 第一单元第一单元 1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 2. between.and. 在.和.之间 3. would like to do =want to do 想要做某事 4. write down 写下 记下 5. go for walks=go for a walk：去散步 6. get out of bed = get up 起床 7. go ahead 说吧，请吧 8. think of 想出/认为/考虑 think about 考虑/思考 9. one.the other 一个.另一个.
2、10. agree with sb.同意某人 agree to do 同意做 11. Its fun to do sth. 做某事很有趣 12. encourage sb to do sth：鼓励某人做某 13. to ones surprise 让某人感到惊奇地是， 14. stop to do sth. 停下来去做 stop doing sth. 停止做 15. play the violin/ piano 拉小提琴/弹钢琴 16. two more questions = another two questions 另两个问题 17. be up to 由 而定 18. be ready
3、 to do sth. = get ready to do sth. 准备做某事 19. introduce to sb. 把介绍给某人 20. have been afor + 一段时间 成为有一段时间了 21. a girl named Mary 一个名叫玛丽的女孩 22. see a movie = see a film = watch a movie 看电影 23. get to know 逐渐认识 24. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物 25. wear clothes = be in clothes 穿着衣服 put on clothe
4、s 穿上衣服 26. dress up 打扮，装扮 27. feel lucky to do sth. 做某事感到幸运 28. have the pleasure of doing 很高兴做 29. make a deal 达成协议 30. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 第二单元第二单元 1. do well in = be good at 在做得好 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. be late for：.迟到 4. have a math exan：进行一次数学考试 5. not at all 一点也不一点也不 6. learn about：学会
5、了解 7. in two minutes 两分钟后(将来时) 8. too much sth. 太多的某物(事) 9. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 10. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 11. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式 12. lots of = a lot of 许多的 13. help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 14. turn off/ on the light 关掉/打开灯 turn d
6、own 把调小 turn up 把调大 15. half an hour 半小时 half past ten 十点半 a quarter = fifteen minutes 一刻钟 a quarter to three 差一刻三点 three thirty 三点三十分 = half past three 三点半 a quarter past three 三点一刻= a quarter after three 16. on time 准时；按时(时间点) in time 及时(时间范围内) 17. look for：寻找(强调动作) find 找到(强调结果) 18. may be =maybe
7、 = perhaps 可能(是),大概;或许; 19. Childrens Day 儿童节 Mothers Day 母亲节 Fathers Day 父亲节 Teachers Day 教师节 20. give sb. a talk = give a talk to sb. 给某人做报告 21. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起 22. has been to 去过某地 has gone to 去了某地 has been in 呆在某地 23. in the future 在将来 24. be convenient for 对方便 第三单元第三单元 1. National Day
8、国庆节 Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Thanksgiving Day = Thanksgiving 感恩节 2. make a wish 许愿 3. such as / for example 比如，例如 4. be the same as：与.一样 5. blow out：吹灭 6. get together：聚在一起 7. around the world=all over the world：全世界 8. be in fashion：流行 9. in early October 十月上旬 in late November 十一月下旬 10. try (it/ them
9、) on 试穿(它/它们) 11. add to 把 加入 12. face to face 面对面 13. give sb a big hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人 14. stay in touch with 与 保持联系 15. as usual 像往常一样 16. find out (通过各种途径)找出；找到 17. send sth. to sb. 把某物寄/送给某人 18. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 19. best wishes to sb. 向某人致以最美好的祝愿 20. on ones thirteenth bi
10、rthday 在某人十三岁生日之际 21. on the top of 在的上面 22. a seven-day holiday 一个七天的假期 23. have no luck 不走运 24. many thanks for sth. 非常感谢你的某物 thanks a lot for doing sth. 非常感谢你做了某事 give thanks to. for . 为. 感谢 25. fit sb. very well 非常合某人身 26. send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 给某人邮寄某物 27. have to = must 必须；不得不； not h
11、ave to = neednt 不必 28. have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心 - 2 - 29.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记已做过某事 30. take a deep breath 做一个深呼吸 第四单元第四单元 1. on ones way to = on the way to 在去.的路上 on ones way home/on the way home 回家路上 2. take the/ a bus = go by bus/ on a bus 坐公共汽车 3. across from=be the opp
12、osite of 在.对面 4. discuss with sb：与某人讨论 5. ask sb(not) to do sth：要求某人(别)做某事 6. lose ones way = get/be lost 迷路,走失 7. walk/ go straight along/ down 沿着一直走 8. be careful：小心；当心 9. No smoking! 禁止吸烟! 10. point to/ at 指向/着 11. turn left/ right 向左/右转 12. cross the street= go across the street 穿过街道 13. go/ wal
13、k past/ by 走/路过 go past/ by the park = pass the park 经过公园 14. at the top of 在的顶部 at the bottom of 在的最下面 at the foot of 在的脚下 in the bottom left corner 在左下角 15. shopping centre 购物中心 parking lot 停车场 16. a piece of paper 一张纸 17. its blocks from 距 有 个街区 18. Turn right at the second crossing. 在第二个路口向右拐。 1
14、9. keep (on) doing sth. 一直/不断做某事 20. It takes (sb.) to do sth. (某人)花一些时间做某事 sth. cost sb. + 钱 某物花某人多少钱 sb. spend(in)doing sth. 某人花费(时间/钱)做某事 21. sometime (将来)某个时候 some time 一段(一些)时间 sometimes 有时，偶尔(频率)some times 几次；几倍 22. get to = arrive in/ at = reach 到达 23. be busy doing sth. 忙于做 24. have the flu
15、感冒 25. Im doing well. 我很好 26. so many books 如此多的书 so much water 这么多水 第五单元第五单元 1. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 2. be easy/ hard to do sth. 做某事容易/ 很难. 3. no matter what/who/ when/ where/ how 无论什么/谁/ 何时/何地/怎样 4. tell sb to do sth：告诉某人做某事 5. have a headache 头疼 6. be sure：对.有把握 for sure 肯定地；确实 be sure that + 从句
16、 确信 be sure of sb./ sth. 对某事/某人有把握 be sure to do 一定/必然做 7. when I am a man = when Im older = when I grow up 当我长大后 8. be nice to sb. = be good to sb. = be kind to sb. 对某人 好(善待某人) 9. be sick = be ill 不舒服；生病 10. some advice 一些建议 a piece of advice 一条意见 give advice 提出忠告 take ones advice 接受忠告 give advice to sb. = give sb. advice 给某人提建议 11. play with sth. /sb. 拿某物来玩/与某人一起玩 12. so/too many + 复数名词 如此多/太多的某物 so/too much + 不可数名词 如此多/太多的某物 13. in ten more
