《初中英语语法专项：现在完成时练习题》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语语法专项：现在完成时练习题（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、1 一、单项选择。 1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . . knew . have known . must know .will know 2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _？ . just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two
2、years . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 5、Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . ar
3、e ; studying 7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see 9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ? . will they go . did they go . do they go . ha
4、ve they gone 10、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish 11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends
5、since ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have made 13、How long have you _ here ? About two months . . been . gone . come . arrived 14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . . has begun . had begun . has been on. began 15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . . is . has . will . wa
6、s 16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . went .will go . has been 2 17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they 19、ha
7、s Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university 二、句型转换。 3、The old man _ last year. He for
8、 a year. (die) （动词填空） 4、This factory opened twenty years ago.( 同义句转换 ) This factory _ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换 ) Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句） Her mother _ the Party three years _ . 7、The Green Family moved to F
9、rance two years ago. ( 同义句转换 ) _ two years _ the Green family moved to Fra nce. 8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) _ 三、汉译英。 4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。 5、 她去过上海。 6、 他这些天上哪儿去了？ 参考答案： 一、单项选择。 1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一 直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从 上下
10、文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是。 2、现在完成时常与 already （已经），just（刚刚，正好）， ever（曾经），never （从来，也不； 从不）， before（以前）， yet（仍然）等连用。故2 应选 B。 3、C 4、现在完成时常与 recently（近来），so far（到目前为止）， in the past/ “last + 一段时间 ” 等时间状语连用。 因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去 某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4 应选 D。 5、C 6、现在完成时时常与 “for +时间段或 since +过去
11、时间点 ” 连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6 应选 C。 7、C 3 8、现在完成时还与 once（一次）， twice（两次）， three times（三次）， several times（几 次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8 应选 B。 9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又 有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重 点在于陈述一件过去的事情， 与现在没有关系； 现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的 动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment
12、 ago等）连用。故 9 的正确答案为 B。 10、B 11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for 和 since 引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常 是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11 的正确答案依次为： D。 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。 16、“have/has gone to + 地点” 表示“ 某人去了某地（还未回来）” ，指主语所指的人不在这 儿。“have/has been in + 地点” 表示“ 在某地呆了多长时间 ” ，常与表示时间的状语连用。“h ave/has been to +地点 ” 表示“ 曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿） 。 ” 故 16的正确答案
13、为 A。 17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 二、句型转换。 1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago 7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes. 三、汉译英。 1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now. 2、He received a letter yesterday. 3、My father has bee
14、n to the Great Wall before. 4、She hasnt seen the new film yet. 5、She has been to Shanghai. 6、Where has he been these days？ 一. 单项填空 1. _ he s old, he can still carry this heavy bag. A. Though B. Since C. For D. So 2. - Do you know if he _ to play basket ball with us? - I think he will come if he _ fr
15、ee tomorrow. A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be 3. In the zoo if a child _ into the water and can t swim, the dolphins may come up _ him. A. will fall; to help B. falls; to help C. will fall; help D. falls; helping 4. I don t remember _ he worked in that city when he was young. A. what B. which C. where D. who 5. We will stay at home if my aunt _ to visit us tomorrow. A. comes B. come C. will come D. is coming 6. The police asked the children _ cross the street _ the traffic li
