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1、UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY Section C Discovering Useful Structures,核心词汇 词汇一 intention n. 打算；计划；意图；目的 要点必记 （ 1）have no intention of doing sth. 不打算做某事 have a firm intention 有坚定的意志 with the intention of. 有的目的/ 意图 （ 2）intend vt. 计划；打算 intend to do/doing sth. 打算/ 想要做某事 intend sb. to do sth 打算让某人做某事 intend
2、 no harm 没有恶意 （3）intended adj. （为）打算的 be intended for 专为准备/ 设计的 be intended to do sth. 打算做某事,题组练领悟方法,误区警示 had intended to do sth. （= intended to have done sth.）意为“本打算做某事”，表示过去未曾实现的愿望。有这种用法的词还有plan，hope，think，expect，mean 等。,单句语法填空 （1） I have no （intend）of changing my plan. （2） They intend （launch）a c
3、ampaign to raise money. （3） The headmaster intended Jim （deliver） a speech in front of the whole school. （4） I （intend）to come，but was prevented by the bad weather. 单句写作 （5） This program was set up （ 有目的）providing help for homeless people. （6）These books （专为准备）specialists in linguistics. （7）Peter （本
4、来打算接受）a job in business，but abandoned that plan later.,intention,to launch/launching,to deliver,had Intended,with the intention of,are intended for,had intended to take/intended to have taken,词汇二 nowhere adv. 无处；哪里都不 教材原句 In the film The Million Pound Bank Note， Henry Adams is stuck in a foreign cou
5、ntry without money and friends，and with nowhere to stay. 在电影百万英镑中， 亨利亚当斯被困在国外，没有钱，没有朋友，也没有地方可住。 要点必记 nowhere to live/stay 没地方住 nowhere else 别的地方都不 be nowhere to be seen/found 哪里也见不到/ 找不到 get/go nowhere 毫无进展 get sb. nowhere 使某人毫无进展/ 一无所获 nowhere near 离差得远；远谈不上 学法点拨 nowhere，never，hardly，neither，nor， l
6、ittle，seldom，by no means 等表示否定意义的副词或词组以及 not only，not until， hardly（. when），no sooner（. than.）等词（组）开头的句子中，要用部分倒装。,单句语法填空 （1） There is nowhere for me （stay）. （2） Michael glanced anxiously down the street，but John was nowhere _ （find）. 单句写作 （3） It is lucky we booked a room，or we would have _ （没地方待）now
7、. （4） This animal is found in the Antarctic，and （别的地方都没有）.,to stay,to be found,nowhere to stay,nowhere else,（5） She left home two years ago and is （哪里也见不着）. （6） （别处我没见过） a better kindergarten. （7）We discussed it all morning but （毫无结果）. （8）Talking to him will （使你一无所获）. （9）To be honest，she is （离差得远）as
8、 pretty as you are.,nowhere to be seen,Nowhere else have I seen,got nowhere,get you nowhere,nowhere near,词汇三 in case 以防；以防万一 教材原句 In case it happens to you on a trip abroad， what should you do? 万一你在国外旅行时遇到这种情况，你该怎么办？ 要点必记 （ 1）in case 以防；以防万一 in case of 假使 in case of fire 如遇起火 in case of emergency 在紧
9、急情况下 in most cases 在多数情况下 （2）in no case 决不（置于句首，句子用倒装） in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in this case 既然这样，假使这样的话 in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话 （ 3）as is often the case 情况经常是这样 的（as 引导非限制性定语从句） Its not the case. 事实并非如此。 学法点拨 case，point，situation，occasion，stage 等表抽象地点的名词作先行词，且关系词在从句中作状语时，常用where 引导定语从句。,单句语法填空 （1） In
10、 case an emergency，break the glass and press the button. （2） Today，well discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 单句写作 （3） Ill be out for some time. （万一）anything important happens，call me up immediately. （4）Theres no need to take any food，Mom，Im so full. Come
11、on，baby. Take some just （以防万一）. （5） （如遇起火），all exits must be kept clear. （6）It may rain tomorrow，but we are going to attend the meeting （无论如何）. （7）You dont like your job;_（假使那样的话）， why dont you leave? （8）There is no simple answer， （理科情况通常是这样的）.,of,where,In case,in case,In case of fire,in any case,in
12、 that case,as is often the case in science,词汇四 extent n. 程度；限度；大小；范围 教材原句 They would be able to help to some extent. 在某种程度上他们会帮得上。 要点必记 to.extent 到程度；在程度上 to a certain extent 在一定程度上 to some extent 在某种程度上 the extent of damage 损失程度,单句语法填空 （1） The pollution of the forest has seriously affected plant li
13、fe and， a lesser extent，wildlife. （2） He has changed to such extent that I no longer recognized him. 单句写作 （3） （在一定程度上），we are all responsible for this tragic situation.,to,an,To a certain extent,词汇五 pursue vt. （1）追求；致力于（2）执行，贯彻 （3）追踪，追赶，追捕 教材原句 Lily decided that she would settle in New York and purs
14、ue her dream of becoming an actress. 莉莉决定在纽约定居，追求她当演员的梦想。 要点必记 pursue ones dream 追求梦想 pursue a goal/aim 追求目标；贯彻宗旨 pursue the policy 贯彻政策 pursue a medical career 从事医学工作 pursue legal action 进行诉讼 pursue the/a car 追赶车辆 pursue a thief 追赶小偷,单句语法填空 （1） She left the theatre，hotly （pursue）by the press. 单句写作
15、（2） I wanted to be a biologist，but I didnt （追求自己的梦想）. （3）We intend to （贯彻此政策）with determination. （4） Police （追赶车辆）at high speed，which was very dangerous.,pursued,pursue my dream,pursue the policy,pursued a car,词汇六 duty n. 责任；义务；职责；值班 教材原句 Jim is not here right now. He said he would be on duty at the
16、 library this afternoon . 吉姆现在不在这里。他说他今天下午在图书馆值班。 要点必记 on duty 值班，值勤 off duty 下班；不值勤 have a duty to do sth. 有做某事的责任/ 义务 a sense of duty 责任感 do ones duty 尽职，尽责 out of duty 出于责任 Its ones duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任。 feel it ones duty to do sth. 感觉做某事是某人的责任,单句语法填空 （1） Only one doctor is duty todaythe other doctor is off. （2） What time do you go duty? I would like you to give me a lift. （3
