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1、Unit 2Robots,Step 1 Revision goals,To master the usage of the following words and phrases. affair; smooth; alarm; leavealone; set aside; test out; award,Lesson 2,Step II Interpretation of the test points These words and phrases listed above can be tested in reading comprehension, grammar filling, cl
2、oze or proof reading. Step III Sorting out the important points Step IV Practice,1、affair n.,根据语境猜词义 (1)They were accused of interfering in Chinas internal affairs. (2)I am not prepared to discuss my financial affairs with the press. (3)He had an affair with his boss that lasted six years.,(公共或政治的)事
3、务pl,私人业务pl；个人私事sing,暧昧关系c,current affairs时事 state affairs国事 family affairs家事 foreign affairs外交事务 public affairs公共事务 private affairs私人业务,affair /accident /incident /event /matter/ business affair 含义最广，可以指公共或政治的事务，也可以指个人的事务。 accident 指意外事故。 incident 指“小事件”或“政党事件”和“政治事变”。 event 指“重大影响的事件”或体育比赛的赛事。 matt
4、er 指“事情；问题”， 常常需要考虑和处理的事情。 business 指公事、商业事务、职责或需要处理的事情，往往强调任务、职务等指派的工作。,辨析,affair / accident / incident / event / matter / business 选用适当的词填空 (1)He was badly hurt in a traffic_ . (2)A strange_ happened in the ceremony. (3)One of the chief _ of 2010 was that the 16th Asian Games was held in Guangzhou
5、, China. (4)Whats the_ with the machine? (5)He is away on _ . (6)Its none of your _ .,accident,incident,events,matter,business,business / affairs,2. smooth adj. 平坦的；平滑的；顺利的 vt.使光滑，平坦或顺利 adv. 平稳地;顺利地 smoothly n.光滑，平静，流畅 smoothness 1). Smooth this dress with a hot iron. 2). Speaking English fluently c
6、ertainly smoothed our path. 3). Well smooth away any difficulties when we reach them. 4). Everything went smoothly. 5). smooth sea / skin / journey.,使光滑，平整,为铺平道路,轻易摆脱、消除,“What have you done?” Tony cried in alarm. She sounded the alarm before the German soldiers arrived. The cat set off the alarm. A
7、car alarm went off in the middle of the night. The captain knew there was an engine fault, but he didnt want to alarm the passengers. The rainforests are disappearing at an _ (alarm) rate. She was _ (alarm) at the prospect of travelling alone.,3. alarm n. 闹钟;警报;警告器;惊慌 vt. 警告;使惊恐,惊恐地,发出警报,碰响警报,警报响起,使
8、惊恐，使担心,alarming,alarmed,4. leavealone 不管； 别惹；让一个人待着 1. Theres not enough room for ourselves, let _ any guests. 2. Dont leave _ the verb in the sentence。 3. The boss escaped with all his fortune and left an empty factory_ . 4. The child will be terrified if he is left _in the big house.,let alone 更不用
9、说 leave for 动身去 leave out 省去,遗漏,不考虑,离开, 不包括 leave sb. / sth. behind 忘记带，遗落,自测练习,alone,out,behind,alone,用有关set的短语完成句子 (1)Do you know how to set _ going on this work? (2) Congress ought to set _its political differences to pass a health care bill. (3)Why dont you set _your idea on the paper? (4)Do be
10、careful with these fireworks; the slightest spark could set them_. (5)The police set _ roadblocks on routes leading out of the city. (6) He set _ his watch three minutes. (7) She set a good example_ those who are lazy in study.,about,aside,down,off,up,back,5.set aside 将放一边;为节省 / 保留时间或钱,to,set down 记
11、下；放下 set back 把(钟、表指针)往回拨 set about 动身，开始 set fire to 纵火；放火 set an example to 为树立榜样 set a time for 为定时间,sympathy c/u同情(心) My brother often feels sympathy _ the homeless. I gave him 5 yuan just _ of sympathy. He successfully got sympathy _ his friends. Ill always _ sympathy with you.,out,for,from,in,
12、拓展：(1)Share prices slipped in sympathy with the German market. (2)There was no personal sympathy between them.,因而出现,意气相投，志同道合,express/ have/ feel sympathy for sb. 对表示同情 out of sympathy 出于同情 get sympathy from sb. 得到的同情 in sympathy with sb./sth. 支持,7. (1)This model had been tested _ before it was put
13、into mass production. (2) Our beauty products have been tested _ animals. (3) We will have a test _ irregular verbs tomorrow, I hope you can get a good mark _ the test.,out,on,on,in/ on,拓展 (1) Two athletes tested positive/ negative for steroids(类固醇). (2) The long climb tests our fitness. (3) take/ d
14、o/ sit a test. write a test.,化验呈,考验，检验,test out 考验；彻底检验 test on sb./sth. 在做实验/试验; a test on sth. 的测试,A large sum of money was awarded with the survivors. 2. You cant take her promises serious; she never keeps her word. 3. If you just take your study for grant , you will fail in the coming examinatio
15、n. 4. Isaac Asimov was an American scientist and a writer who wrote around 480 books that included mystery stories, science and history books.,award sb. sth. / award sth. to sb.,to,seriously,take sb/ sth seriously 认真对待,granted,an scientist and writer 一位科学家兼作家,改错,take for granted 认为理所当然,不把当回事,短语 1. He is two years junior _ me. 2.Weve come too far; turn the car _ and go back. 3.She wants to think things out quietly, so we had better leave her _. 4.The hotel manager set _ two pleasant rooms for us. 5. He said what he had to say, and then, before I could reply, he rang_. 6. Peter fell i
