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1、语法填空,重视构词法的复习容易拼写错误的单词,1该双写却没有双写的单词unforgettable, written, inferred,referred,occurred, regretting, robbed , permitted, forgetting, wrapping, preferred, begged, hugged; planned; dropped, winning, cutting, beginning, hitting 2不该双写却双写的单词(括号中为错词)writing(错误writting),eaten(错误eatten),suffer(错误sufferred)3词性
2、变化时必须去掉字母e的单词unbelievable,valuable,argument,truly, gently 4词性变化时不能去掉字母e的单词(un)changeable,(re)chargeable,hopeful,envelope,moveable5变化非常特别的单词panic-panicked-panicking,语法填空,重视构词法的复习需强化记忆的词形变化,1动词变名词 pronounce , explain , prepare combine , recommend , laugh consider consideration, recognize recognition,
3、occupy occupation permit permission, admit admission, conclude conclusion, decide decision, describe description survive survival survivor, arrive arrival, approve approval perform performance, apologize apology, acquire acquisition apply applicant申请人 application-申请 to ones (satisfy/astonish/annoy/a
4、maze/disappoint/relieve/embarrass) satisfaction/ astonishment/annoyance /amazement / disappointment/ relief/ embarrassment) “in + 上述名词”,表“处于状态”,pronunciation,explanation, preparation, combination, recommendation, laughter,语法填空,2.名词变形容词 nature natural, benefit beneficial 3.形容词变名词 wise/free wisdom/fre
5、edom high/weighheight/weight short/marry shortage /marriage strong/long/deep/wide/grow/dead/warm strength/length/depth/width/growth/death/warmth curious/ various/anxious/able/responsible/popular curiosity/variety/anxiety/ability/responsibility/popularity 4. 形容词变动词 deep/ fast/ class/ identity/ beauty
6、/ simple/ modern/ popular deepen/ fasten/ classify/ identify/ beautify/simplify/modernize/ popularize,重视构词法的复习需强化记忆的词形变化,语法填空,7形容词变副词,不去e的单词(绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的直接加-ly) unfortunateunfortunately, immediate immediately, absoluteabsolutely, rude rudely, approximate approximately, desperatedesperately, large l
7、argely, accurate accurately 但true-truly, whole-wholly ! 8形容词变副词,以辅音字母加le结尾时, 去e加y (以-ble,pIe结尾 ) simple simply, impossible impossibly, probable probably,uncomfortable uncomfortably 9.形容词变副词,以ic 结尾的词,加ally economic economically; basic basically; scientific scientifically; automatic automatically; ene
8、rgetic energetically; 但是public publicly 例外,重视构词法的复习特殊的词形变化,应用文,(一)容易拼写错误的单词,1. 是or不是er: professor,visitor,translator,director,editor,educator,actor,inventor, competitor, conductor ,monitor 2容易丢掉一个字母的单词(1)容易丢掉字母n:government,environment,environmental(2)容易丢掉不发音的字母:Christmas,Wednesday(3)拼写比较特别的单词:commit
9、tee,guarantee,dilemma, opportunity,bridegroom,spokesman,succeed,competition, February 3容易多或少一个字母的单词 develophabit ,proud ,modern ,until ,souvenir ,similar ninth Forty , healthier,(二)容易错误拼写的熟词,1. 星期一 2.星期二 3.星期三 4.星期四 5.星期五 6.星期六 7.星期日,1.Monday 2.Tuesday3.Wednesday 4.Thursday 5.Friday 6.Saturday 7.Sun
10、day,January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9.September 10.October 11.November 12. December,月份的拼写:,应用文,(三)基数词转化为序数词,比较特殊的单词 one一first, two一 second, three一third, five一fifth, eight一eighth, nine 一ninth, twelve一twelfth 整数位的一ty要改为一tieth,如twenty一twentieth, sixty一sixtieth 注意这
11、些数词的变化:four一fourteen一forty , five一fifteen一fifty,拼写训练:1. 第四 2. 第五 3. 第八 4.第九 5.第十二 6. 第十三 7. 第十五 8. 第十九 9. 第二十 10. 第三十 11. 第四十 12. 第五十 13. 第九十 14. 第一百,答案:1.fourth 2. fifth 3. eighth 4. ninth 5.twelfth 6. thirteenth 7.fifteenth 8. nineteenth 9. twentieth 10. thirtieth 11. fortieth 12. fiftieth 13. ninetieth 14. one hundredth,应用文,