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1、1 Unit 3 1.选词填空 response反应，响应transform 使改观，使变形focus 焦点重点，集中于. analyze 分析，剖析est imate 估计，估算competitive 竞争性强的，有竞争力的 compensate补偿，弥补adopt 采用采纳收养typical 典型的有代表的 regulate 调整校准调节 1.To make our companies_ competitive in the market, we haveto be more creative andproductive. 2. People are beginning to realiz
2、e that to_ transform nature at. will is the bi ggestmistake that man hasever made. 3.It is difficultto conclude what a(n) typical_ student doesin his sparetimebecauseevery student hasdifferent interests. 4. A month ago I wrote to the store complaining about its bad service, but I haven tgotten a(n)
3、- re sponseyet 5. Some of your suggestionshave been adoptedbut others have been turned down astheyare not w orkable. 6.A11 of asudden,he lost his interest in engineering, and_focused his attention onlearning a forei gn language. 7. If acompany decreaseshealthbenefits for its employees, they should i
4、ncreasesalariesto compen satethe workers. 8. I failed to passthe exam although I had worked very hard. I should analyzethecausesof my fail ure. 9. When you do yoga, try to regulate_ your breathing. Don ; t breathe too fast and makesureyou breatheonly through your nose. 10. It was difficult to_ estim
5、ate how many people had been wounded in the ear thquake. 2.15 选 10 preferred 提出，提升require 要求undergraduate 大学生大学的 accountable 可解释的可说明的acquire 获得得到 . tranmits 传输传送 indi spensable不可或缺的creativity 创造性，创造力referred 提及，针对 seeks寻找，追求post 邮件，张贴，快速行进connectivity 连通性 transform 改变改观 There have beenincreaseddeman
6、dsfor higher education to provide students with bettercoursessa nd more opportunities. To deal with this (1) complex issue, colleges anuniversities are turning to t he Internet for quick(2 )accesstts rich educationalresources. Now the Internet hasbeenaccepted as the, (3) preferred technology to many
7、other methods in colleges and universities. Many teachersn ow routinely (4)post theirteaching materials online. A growing number of schools offer at least so me (5) coursesoverthe Internet. There are two different models of making useof the Internet forhi gher education. The first model (6) undergra
8、duatetoimprove existing courses byusing the Internet. This model provides high- speedInternet (7)connectivity to allstudents, faculty, and staff. While t his model usessthe Internet, it doesn; t(8) require many changes, and it keepsmost existing insti t utional struc tures unchanged.i different, mor
9、e revolutionary model regards the Internet as(9) indi spensableto animportant change in hi gher education, for it is believed that the Internet can(10) tra nsform teacher- -centeredinstruction into student- -centeredlearning. This, asaresult, will bring a bout basicchange to our university education
10、. 2 3.选词组 keep up with 保持，同步，和朋友保持联系setup 建立设立创立fire off 开枪，匆忙发出 take the lead 树立榜样，带头add to 增加，增添stand out 显眼，突出，出色 in large part 多半，在很大程度上 visit with 叙谈闲谈account for 占据， 是 .的原因， 解释 at adisadvantage 处于不利地位的 1. I fired off a letter of complaint to the managerof the store as soonas I foundthey had so
11、ld me a pair of mi smatched shoes. 2.keep up with （懒得打反正没人看这是答案） 3. The university has_ setup another large laboratory for students to design morecompl icated rob ots. 4. I find it very difficulttoaccount for the fact that two of our best studentsfailed the exam. 5. In the current economy, with unem
12、ployment high and competition for jobs fierce, yourresume n eedstostandout for all the right reasons. 6. She is getting popular sincesheappearedin a TV interview last month. Her newmovie will no d oubt_ add to her growing fame. 7The developed countries shouldtake the lead in reduc ing greenhousegase
13、mi ssions(Hix) and pr ovide support for the developing nations to follow. 8. If your spoken English is not very good, then you may be at a disadvantagewhen youare lookin g for a job. 10. He hasbeen so occupied with his work these daysthat he barely hastime tovisitwith his friend s. 4.翻译 The London U
14、nderground is a rapid transit (交通运输系统） system in the Uni ted Kingdom, serving a large part of Greater London. The underground system i s also known asthe Tube, dueto the characteristic shapeof the subway tunnels. It all startedin the mid- 1800s. The Tube was the world; s first underground train syst
15、em, with the first section openi ng in 1863. Since thenit hasgrown to an underground masterpiece (杰作) of 12lines， 275 stations, and over 250 miles of rail track, 45% of which is underground. Itis the fourth largest metro system in the world in terms of route miles. It also hasoneof the largest numbe
16、rs of stations. As an affordable and easy way to get aroundLondon, the Tube remains the first choice for million s of commuters eachday, aswellas tourists visiting the city on holidays. The Tube hasbeen anint ernational icon forLondon. The London Underground celebrated its 150 yearsof operation in 2013 withvarious eventsmarking the milestone (里程碑 ). China; s spaceindustry was launched in 1956. Over the pastdecades， China; s space industry hascreatedone miracle after another.In 1970 China
