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1、2021年高考考点扫描高考一轮考点扫描真题剖析逐一击破2021年高考英语一轮复习考点扫描44解析版 Book 8 Module 2 The Renaissance基础盘点自测自评重点词汇扫描阅读单词快速排查本模块阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划1.anecdote n.趣闻 ,轶事 2.authentic adj.(书画、文件、书籍等)原作的 3.basement n.地下室；地下层 4.passerby n.(过)路人 5.dash v.猛冲 6.crossing n.十字路口；交叉口7.crossroads n.十字路口 8.circulate v.流传；传播 9.tentative adj.
2、不确定的；试探性的 10.chief adj.最重要的；首要的 11.fundamental adj.根本的；基本的 12.drawback n.不利因素 13.superb adj.极好的；超级的 14.substitute n.代替物；代替品15.confidential adj.秘密的 ,机密的 16.debt n.债务；人情债 17.merely adv.仅仅；只不过 18.outcome n.结果；后果19.squeeze v.榨出；挤出；压出(液体) 20.calculate v.计算 21.official n.官员 ,高级职员 22.rural adj.农村的 ,乡村的 23.
3、profession n.职业 核心单词1. subject n.(绘画 ,摄影等的)主题 2dull adj.枯燥的；沉闷的3work n.作品 4reckon v.认为5appeal v.呼吁；上诉；恳求 6suspect n.(犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子7seek v.寻找；寻求 8loss n.丢失；丧失9chief adj.最重要的；首要的 10blame n.(对错事或坏事应负的) 责任 ,责备11passion n.激情 ,热爱 12inspire v.鼓舞 ,激励【会应用】根据汉语提示完成下列各句1. Once performed, the works(作品) of Beethov
4、en must attract all the people present at the concert.2The company is appealing(呼吁) to everyone to save energy and water now.3He sought(寻找) every opportunity to find the job he had wanted.4Inspired(激励) by his word, they went on climbing the mountain.5The girl blamed(责备) for being late for class is w
5、eeping now. 拓展单词1.disturb vt.& vi.打扰；打乱disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的 disturbed adj.被打扰的2.base n.基础v.以为基础basic adj.基本的n.基础 ,要素basically adv.基本上；大致说来3.affect vt.影响；感动；感染effect n.效果；作用effective adj.有效的；实际的4.motivate v.激发；激励motivation n.动力；积极性5. skill n.技能；技巧skilled adj.有技巧的；熟练的 skillful adj.灵巧的6.flee v.逃跑
6、；逃掉fled/fled(过去式/过去分词 )7.gift n.天赋；天资；礼物gifted adj.有天赋的；有才华的【语境活用】用所给词的适当形式填空1.The expert said relievers are a safe and effective medicine and have very few side effects on your body.(effect)2.Most people think a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life and it
7、 is generally accepted that people are motivated by success. (motivate)3.The disturbing news made people present at the meeting disturbed(disturb)4.Basically, his income only meets basic living expenses. So he only chooses a simple lifestyle based on his limited salary.(base)5.Even if you are a gift
8、ed man, you should not take your gift for granted. Make full use of it and youll succeed.(gift)重点短语1. depend on依靠 ,依赖；取决于(条件、情况)2in history 历史上3leave for 出发去某地4leave sth.behind 把抛在后面5on behalf of 代表6get tired of doing sth. 厌倦做某事;厌烦做某事7at liberty 获得自由的8up to 到(某个数量)9lead to 导致；通向 ,通往10take up 从事 ,开始做
9、(某项工作)11contrast with 与相对照【语境活用】用左栏短语的适当形式填空1. depend on the state pension靠国家养老金维持生活2a turning point in history 历史转折点3leave for London 动身去伦敦4leave new problems behind 留下新的问题5get tired of the urban life 厌倦了城市生活6take up the challenge 接受挑战7All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。8On behalf of all the members o
10、f our school, Id like to express our heartfelt thanks to you for your accepting our invitation and warmly welcome to our school.重点句式句型1：Sb./Sth. is believed to be/do.某人/事被认为是/做教材原句It is believed to be the best example of a new lifelike style of painting that amazed people when it was first used.它被认为
11、是一种新的形象逼真型绘画风格的最好代表 ,这种绘画风格一经使用就使人们惊叹不已。句型仿写缺乏信心被认为是失败的一个主要原因。Lack of confidence is believed to be one of the main reasons for failure.句型2：“特殊疑问词不定式”结构在句中作宾语教材原句 Painters discovered how to use perspective and the effects of light.画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果 句型仿写我不知道下一步如何解决这个问题 ,只得向你助.Not knowing how to deal
12、 with the problem next, I have to turn to you for help.句型3：makeitadj./n.to do sth.教材原句Printing made it possible to produce more copies in a few weeks than could have been produced in a lifetime written out by hand.印刷使这一点成为可能：在数周内印刷出来的书比一个人一辈子手工抄写的书还要多。 句型仿写互联网使得人们更容易地获取他们所需要的信息。The Internet makes it
13、 easier for people to get the information they want.知识主线串记Part 1Part 2I dont know how to explain it to you. I was to blame for leaving you behind while climbing the hill. Seeking the flowers was full of my mind and I took no notice of it.On behalf of our team, I apologize to you.Dont be angry any more.I believe our activity will inspire more people to protect plants.Mr. Wang is our English teacher and never gets tired of his work.As an excellent teacher, he often inspires us to study hard. Besides, he is the very man that we can depend on when we are in trouble.Not only does he set us a goo
