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1、课时作业16Women of achievement.阅读理解(石家庄第二中学月考)Many of us have desires that might seem to be beyond our abilities, but looking to those who overcame similar difficulties can be a great source of inspiration for anyone trying to live their best life. Here are some quotes (引语) from people who chased their
2、dreams and turned them into amazing realities.Este Lauder“I didnt get there by wishing for it or hoping for it, but by working for it.”Este Lauder, Founder of Este LauderFun fact: Lauder started out by helping her chemist uncle sell face creams and perfumes and turned millionaire.Oprah Winfrey“You k
3、now you are on the road to success if you would do your job and not be paid for it.” Oprah Winfrey, TV Mogul and HostFun fact: There was a time when Winfrey couldnt afford soup. Now, she is a philanthropist (慈善家) and one of the most inspiring persons of her generation.Madam CJ. Walker“Dont sit down
4、and wait for the opportunities to come. Get up and make them.” Madam CJ. Walker, Civil Rights Activist and InventorFun fact: Walker was known as the first Black female millionaire after she launched her hair care line in 1905. In fact, she was the first American woman of any race to be a selfmade mi
5、llionaire.Sara Blakely“Embrace what you dont know, especially in the beginning, because what you dont know can become your greatest asset (财富)” Sara Blakely, Spanx FounderFun fact: Blakely earned a Forbes cover in 2012 for being the youngest female selfmade billionaire.本文介绍了四位名人的名言和她们的成功。1Which of t
6、he following people is not a business person?AEste Lauder.BOprah Winfrey.CSara Blakely. DMadam CJ. Walker.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据Oprah Winfrey里面最后一句话Now, she is a philanthropist (慈善家) and one of the most inspiring persons of her generation.可知，她不是生意人。2What can we learn from the quotes of Este Lauder and Mada
7、m CJ. Walker?AWell begun is half done.BRome was not built in one day.CAction speaks louder than words.DWhere there is a will, there is a way.答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据两个人所说的话“我不是通过梦想而是通过去做来得到它”和“不要坐在那里去等机会而是站起来去创造机会”来判断答案是C。3What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?AThey received advanced educat
8、ion.BThey are truly creative and peaceloving.CThey turned nothing into huge something.DThey achieved great success in their fields.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据四个人取得的成就，两个百万富豪、一个亿万富豪和一个慈善家来判断，她们在各自的领域都获得了成功。.阅读填句(东北师范大学附属中学月考)What could be better than starting the year with hope and promises for being more succes
9、sful, more productive, or more loving? This will be the year to take big steps, to make big changes, and to achieve big goals._1_ The biggest argument against setting New Years plans comes from a research that shows that among the people who set New Years plans, less than 10 percent actually achieve
10、 them. More than 50 percent of people cant even remember what they were when you ask them later in the year.No matter which side you stand on, you will be right. _2_ Here are some reasons that you should consider while deciding whether to make plans this year：You like filling your brain with some ex
11、tra motivation. Be actively engaged in a goal. _3_ We seem to be getting as much pleasure from chasing our dreams as we do from achieving them._4_ Stating the same goals year after year means that these are important areas in your life, and that you want to see yourself making progress and improving
12、. That you havent achieved it yet means that your approach needs to be changed. Set the goal or goals again this year, and change your approach.You want to get things done. _5_ From daily things, like getting out of bed to go to work in the morning to onceinalifetime things like visiting the Great W
13、all of China, we get things done when we treat them like goals that need to be achieved.ASo start working on your goals now.BYou have been setting the same goals for years.CJust make sure that you are right for the right reasons.DThis will give us a lot of happiness regardless of the outcome.EKnowin
14、g the end goal of anything sets our wheels in the move.FWrite down your plans where you can look them up often and easily.GThe arguments about whether we should make New Years plans have already begun.本文主要谈论的是制订新年计划时应该考虑的一些因素。1G解析：根据后面的The biggest argument against setting New Years plans可知，本段主要谈论的是“
15、关于我们是否应该制订新年计划的辩论已经开始”。2C解析：无论你站在哪一边，你都是对的，只是要确保你有正确的合适的理由。以下是做出计划时应考虑的一些因素。3D解析：根据后面的as much pleasure from chasing our dreams可知，积极追求目标，不管结果如何都会给我们快乐，我们似乎从追逐梦想中获得了很多的乐趣。4B解析：根据后面的Stating the same goals year after year和Set the goal or goals again this year可判断出，本段主要谈论的是“你已经设定了相同的目标多年”。5E解析：根据段落主题句You want to get things done和From daily things.可知，E项“知道任何事情的最终目标会使我们行动起来”符合语境。.语法填空(山东曲阜检测)From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax and enjoy _1_ (they). Some watch TV _2_ go to the cinema. Others take pa
