高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes 3 Using Language课时作业 新人教版必修1

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1、Unit 4Using Language.用所给词的适当形式填空1There was a pleased expression (express)on her face.2She got very frightened (frighten) when a plane flew over her head.3I sincerely (sincere) hope I can get your reply soon.4Lets get together to congratulate (congratulation) you on your passing the driving test.5 Ju

2、dging (judge) from his appearance, he is not from a rich family.6He was run down by a cyclist (cycle) and was injured badly.7Smoking can do damage (damage) to your health.8You shouldnt spend so much time on many useless (use) things.完成句子1从他说的话来看,他是一个明智的人。(judge) Judging from what he said,he is a wis

3、e man.2图书馆里的许多书不见了。(number) A great number of books are missing from the library.3我对她的美满婚姻送上了最热烈的祝贺。(congratulations)I offered her my warmest congratulations on her happy marriage.4在我的演讲中,我真诚地向观众表达了我的感激之情。(express)I sincerely expressed my appreciation to my audience in my speech.5我非常害怕我会被解雇。(frighte

4、n)I was frightened to death that I would be dismissed.语法单句填空1 Judging (judge) from the plan, America will become the worlds biggest oil producer by round 2020.解析:考查固定搭配。句意:根据该计划判断,到2020年前后,美国将成为世界上最大的石油生产国。judging from根据判断,固定搭配。2Wenchuan Earthquake Museum was built to honour (honour) those who died

5、in the disaster.解析:句意:汶川地震纪念馆的建成是为了纪念那些在地震中死去的人们。3I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busy drying myself with a towel when I heard the steps.解析:考查连词辨析。had just done.when.刚刚做完这时,be doing.when.正在这时。句意:我刚刚走出浴室正忙着用毛巾擦干,这时我听到了脚步声。4The news of the mayors coming to our school for a visit was giv

6、en out on the radio yesterday.解析:句意:市长来我们学校参观的消息昨天在广播电台中播放了。give out表示“公布,宣布,播放”。5What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has given out ?解析:句意:当地球上所有的石油用完后,我们将使用什么样的能源?give out 表示“用光,耗尽”。6The boy showed me his new toy. I can see that he was very proud of it.解析:考查短语意义。句意:这个男孩向我展示他的新

7、玩具。我能看出他以这个玩具为荣。(be)proud of“以为荣”。7I sincerely (sincere)hope that I can have the opportunity to meet the famous scientist on biochemistry again in Shanghai.解析:句意:我真诚地希望在上海再次见到那位著名的生化科学家。sincerely“真诚地,真挚地”。8I feel highly honoured (honour) to have a chance to speak at the meeting.解析:句意:有机会在大会上发言,我感到十分

8、荣幸。feel honoured to do sth.“对感到荣幸”。9There is no simple answer, as is often the case in science.10 Judging (judge) from his accent, he must be from America.解析:句意:从他的口音判断,他一定来自美国。“从判断”用judging from/by,“来自”用be from。.阅读理解I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. The time was about 5 o

9、clock in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to take my daughter from school. Our plan was to go swimming together. I had finished my work at 4 oclock and then gone to the Post Office. Then Id stopped off at a shop in order to get some fresh fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat after

10、our swim.I was driving along a high road on my way to my daughters school. Over my road was another road which was built like a bridge for cars coming to the other way. I was hungry so I put the bag of apples in the seat beside me and started to eat one.Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start t

11、o move from side to side. Then my car started to shake! I didnt know what was happening. Perhaps something had gone wrong with my car. I drove a little more slowly and then I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.I found myself in the dark. I couldnt move.

12、 The bottom parts of both of my legs and my feet were hurting badly and I couldnt move them. All around me was quiet. But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I memorized (记起) what had happened. I had been in an earthquake.For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could reach the b

13、ag of apples, so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I heard people climbing towards me. A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken road. I called out. “Im here!” I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to the side of the road near my car. “How are you doing?” he asked.“Not too

14、bad,” I said, “but my feet and leg feel as if theyre broken.” “Well have you out of there just as soon as we can.” They didnt get me out until the next morning. I had been in my car for fourteen hours.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我在路上行驶时遭遇了地震。地震发生时,我前面的车开始左右晃动,我把车停下来,结果上面的路塌下来。我的双腿无法动弹,最后有人把我救出。1When the eart

15、hquake took place, the writer was D .Aon his way to the Post OfficeBstopping off a shopCdoing some shoppingDunder a road built like a bridge解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的Over my road was another road which was built like a bridge for cars coming to the other way.可知,我在一个建的像桥一样的路的下面行驶。故选D。2The writers car began to move from side to side because C .Athere was something wrong with his carBhe ate apples as he droveCan earthquake began to happenDhe drove too fast解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me star

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