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1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.,Grammar Focus / Self Check,学习目标,知识目标： 1口、笔头掌握以下句型： 1) What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Youre supposed to shake hands. Youre not supposed to kiss. 2) When were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00. 3) Am I
2、 supposed to wear jeans? No, youre expected to wear a suit and tie. 4) Is it impolite to keep others waiting? Yes, its very impolite to keep others waiting. 5) Is it important to be on time? Yes, its important to be on time. 2. 掌握以下词汇：passport, chalk, blackboard, northern, coast, season, knock, east
3、ern, worth, manner 技能目标： 通过对本单元语法的复习和巩固，学会归纳与总结。 情感态度： 通过学习了解中国和其他国家的风俗和礼仪，加深对国文化的认识。,What are you supposed to do when you see an old man fall down?,Were supposed to ,What are you supposed to do when you see a thief stealing someones wallet?,Were supposed to ,What are you supposed to do when you see
4、 rubbish everywhere?,Were supposed to ,What are you supposed to do when you go across the road?,Were supposed to ,What are you supposed to do when someone asks you for help?,Were supposed to ,“be supposed to”的用法 1. be supposed to意为“应该；被期望/期待; 理应”，用来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事，或期待发生某事，时态、人称和句式的变化在be上体现，to为不定式符号，后
5、接动词原形。 2. be supposed to do的否定式，要在be后加not, 此时相当于be not allowed to do, 意为“不被许可；不应当”。,be supposed to do sth. “应该做某事”, 某人被期望做某事， 主语通常是人, 相当于be expected to do sth.，常用来提出建议，其否定结构为be not supposed to do sth.。 Youre supposed to get there early. 你应该早点到那儿。 Youre not supposed to smoke here. 你们不应该在这里吸烟。,当be sup
6、posed to的主语是人时，后面还可以接“have + 过去分词”，意为“本应,应该”，表示本应该做某事而没做。 You are supposed to have arrived in Beijing now. 你本应该现在已经到了北京了。,3. 如果表达“过去某时应该(不应该)做”时，用was (wasnt) / were (werent) supposed to do, 相当于should (shouldnt) have+动词过去分词。,be supposed to do sth.为系表结构，强调客观上有责任/义务作某事。 You are supposed to clean the bl
7、ackboard, as you are on duty today. should 强调主观上应该做某事。 You should study hard, for you are a student.,be supposed to do sth. should的区别,拓展: 当be supposed to的主语为“物”时，意为“本应，本该”，表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。 The train was supposed to arrive 10 minutes ago. 火车应该在十分钟前到达。,Read the sentences below, paying attention to the
8、parts in blue.,A: What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?B: Youre supposed to shake hands. Youre not supposed to kiss. A: What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B: Theyre supposed to bow.,A: When were you supposed to arrive?B: I was su
9、pposed to arrive at 7:00. A: Am I supposed to wear jeans?B: Its very important to be on time. It is polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.,用所给词的适当形式填空 As a student, I know I am _ (suppose) to study hard. 2. He is _ (not suppose) to smoke here.,Exerci
10、se,supposed,not supposed,3. What _ you _ (suppose) to do when you meet someone for the first time in America? 4. I was _ (suppose) to arrive at the party at 6:30 p.m., but I arrived at 7:30 p.m.,are,supposed,supposed,When you go abroad, it _ bring your passport. 2. After class, students _ clean the
11、chalk off the blackboard. 3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it _ pack warm clothes.,is important to,4a. Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.,is important to,are supposed to / are expected to,be supposed to be expected to be important to,4. If there
12、 are people in the meeting room, you _ knock before entering. 5. In many eastern European countries, you _ take off your gloves before shaking hands.,are supposed to /are expected to,are expected to / are supposed to,Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler _ _ (not expec
13、t; know) all of these, but it is helpful _ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be accepted in a foreign country is to try _ (understand) how people think.,is not expected to know,to learn,to understand,4b. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in br
14、ackets.,Learning what you _ (suppose; do) and _ (not suppose; do) in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.,are supposed to do,not supposed to do,Self Check 1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,1. In many countries, it is
15、 impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with_ hands. You should always bring a small gift. 2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didnt know _ table manners. 3. It is _ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations. 4. The _ is always the worst in the _ city. It is important to leave earlier if you are travelling by car. 5. Sandy went into her sisters room without _ on the door.
