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1、状语从句之高考真题精选（2）1. I had hardly got to the office _my wife phoned me to go back home at once.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after答案：A解析: 根据固定句型：hardly. . .when . . .一就可知答案为A。句意：我刚到办公室，我妻子就给我打电话让我立刻回家。2. You can eat food free in my restaurant _you like.A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however答案：A解析: 根据
2、句意：你想什么时候就什么时候在我饭店免费吃东西。可知答案为B。3. Why didnt you tell him about the meeting？He rushed out of the room _I could say a word.A. before B. until C. when D. after答案：A解析: 根据句意：你为什么没有告诉他这次会议呢?没来得及说话他就冲出房间去了。 可知答案为A。 before可以译为“还未来得及就”4. He was told that it would be at least three more months _he could recov
3、er and return to work.A. when B. before C. since D. that答案：B解析: 根据固定句型：It will be+一段时间+before.“要过一段时间才”，可知答案选B。句意：他被告知至少要过三个多月，他才能恢复过来并返回工作上。5. That was really a splendid evening. Its years _I enjoyed myself so much.A. when B. that C. before D. since答案：D解析: 根据固定句式：Its +一段时间+ since 从句，可知答案为D。本句意思是“好多
4、年都没这么开心过了”。6. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners curiosity _ he reaches the end of the story.A. when B. unless C. after D. until 答案：D解析: 根据句意：一个优秀的故事讲述者必须能够让听众的好奇心直到讲到故事的结尾处。可知答案为D7. Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal. A. so that B. although C. while D. as if答
5、案：C解析:根据句意“玛丽泡了些咖啡当她的客人快要吃完饭时”可知答案为C8. It is hard for Greek government to get over the present difficulties _ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. if B. unless C. because D. since 答案：B解析: 根据句意“除非有来自欧洲联盟的更多的经济支持，否则希腊政府很难克服目前的困难”可知，只能选择unless“除非”才能使句意完整。9. Our holiday cost a lot o
6、f money. Did it? Well, that doesnt matter _you enjoyed yourselves.A.as long asB. unlessC.as soon asD. though答案：A解析: 根据句意：我们的假期花费很多钱.真的吗? 哦，只要你玩得开心就没事儿。 可知答案为A10. In time of serious accidents, _we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.A. whether B. untilC. if D. unless答案：C解析: 根据句意
7、“在遇到严重事故时，如果我们知道一些急救方面的基本知识，我们就能救人命”可知，答案为C11. How can you expect to learn anything _you never listen?A.in case B. even if C. unless D. when答案：A解析: 根据句意“既然你从来不听，你怎么能期望学到任何东西呢”，可知答案为D.难点：when也可以表原因，这点很多学生都不知道12. _the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, t
8、hey could not arrest him. A. Although B. As long asC. If only D. As soon as答案：A解析: 根据句意：尽管警察认为他是最有可能的一个，但是因为他们没有确切的证据，他们不得不把他释放了。故A正确。13. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _they knew it to be valuable.A.as if B. now thatC. even thoughD.so that答案：C解析: 根据句意：他们许多人对他的建议充耳不闻，即使他们知道建议有价值。故选C。1
9、4. _, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student答案：B解析: 句意：尽管他可能是个沉默寡言的学生，但课下谈论喜爱的歌手时，他话很多。本题考查as引导的让步状语从句的倒装用法，这里的as 相当于though意思是“虽然、尽管”，从句中常使用倒装语序，常把表语成分提到as前面，但
10、应注意被提前的名词前不用冠词a/an/the,所以选择B15. No matter how _, it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be答案：B解析: no matter how+形容词放句首时，从句中要采用主谓不倒装的倒装句，即提前形容词，从句中语序不变。故选择B16. The old tower must be saved, _the cost.A. however B. whatever
11、 C. whichever D. wherever答案：B解析: 根据句意：无论代价是什么/费用要多少,这座古老的塔楼都必须被挽救下来.故选择B.难点：此处就省略了谓语be动词，其完整形式应为Whatever the cost is。17. Mark needs to learn Chinese _his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since答案：D解析: 根据句意：Mark需要学习汉语是因为他的公司要在北京开分公司。连词since表“由于，因为”符合语境。所以选择D18. A m
12、an cannot smile like a child, _a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.A.so B. but C. and D. for答案：D解析: 根据句意：男人不像小孩子那样笑，因为小孩用眼睛笑，而男人仅仅是嘴唇在笑。所以选择D， 表原因19. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house_there is a power out.A. ifB. unless C. in c
13、aseD. so that答案：C解析: 根据句意：我父母住在一个小村子里，他们总是准备一些蜡烛，以防停电。故选择C20. The police officers in our city work hard _ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in case B. as if C. in order that D. only if答案：C解析: 句意：为了让其余人过安全的生活，我们城市里的警察工作很努力。根据句意说明C正确。21. I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise _I am sitting. A. beforeB. untilC. unlessD. where答案：D解析: 句意：我不能够听清教授因为我坐的地方太吵闹了。故D正确。22. She found her calculator _ she lost it.A. where B. when C. in which D. that答案：A解析: 根据句意“她在原来丢失计算器的地方找到了它”可知这里指地点，故用where。23. I t
