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1、大学英语预备级二,1,1、 这起交通事故在很大程度上是由于粗心大意引起的。（to a extent） To a great extent, the car accident was caused by carelessness. 2、 无论你去哪儿、无论你做什么，我都会在这里等你。（wherever, whatever） Wherever you go, whatever you do, Ill be right here waiting for you. 3、 我们必须限制这次会议的开支。（limit） We must set a limit to the expense of the co
2、nference. 4、 她又改变主意了，这让我们大家都很生气。（which） She changed her mind again, which made us all angry. 5、 因特网可以为不同的学习者提供更灵活多样的学习方式。（provide） Internet can provide different learners with more flexible and versatile ways of learning. 6、 在他看来他好像永远也没办法解决这个问题。（it seems that） It sees to him that he would never be a
3、ble to work out the problem. 7、 他们并不是等着老师讲解，而是努力发现解决问题的办法。（instead of） Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the solution to the problems for themselves. 8、 对她而言，抓住这次学习的机会是很重要的。（it is important for） It is important for her to grasp this learning opportunity. 9、 一方面这家酒店靠近大海，
4、但另一方面花费高。（on the other hand） On the one hand the hotel is near the sea, but on the other hand it costs a lot. 10、 这次会议的目的是选一个新主席。（purpose） The purpose of the meeting is to elect a new chairman. 11、 随着工作时间越来越短和假期越来越长，如何度过休闲时间已经成为一个热门话题。（with） With the working hours becoming shorter and shorter and ho
5、lidays becoming longer and longer, how to spend the leisure time has become a hot topic. 12、 显然，人们在休闲时间所做的一切，使他们能够满足他们的愿望。（enableto） Obviously, all things people do in leisure hours enable them to satisfy their wishes.,2,13、 锻炼有益于健康。（contribute to） Exercise contributes to better health. 14、 我们的喜好、品味
6、、兴趣和个性与社会环境和学习经验有关。（be related to） Our likes and dislikes, tastes, interests and characters are all related to social background and learning experiences. 15、 建这个图书馆花了他们五年多时间。（take） It took them over five years to build this library. 16、 他不是适合做这个工作的人。（who） He is not the person who is fit for the job
7、. 17、 这些问题固然是些难题，但我相信是能够解决的。（indeed） These problems are indeed a little bit difficult, but I believe they could be solved. 18、 在许多方面城市生活比不上乡村生活。（compare with） Living in a town cant compare with living in the country in many respects. 19、 我发现他的理论是正确的。（find sth. + a） I found his theory to be true. 20、
8、环球旅游一直是他从孩提时代就开始的人生目标。（v-ing） Travelling round the world is always his life goal from his childhood.,3,一、选择填空（每题2分，共20分） 1. Mark often attempts to escape ( D ) whenever he breaks traffic regulations. D. being fined 2. If I had remembered ( C ) the door, the things would not have been stolen. C. lock
9、ing 3. Mary, help yourself to some salad. - ( C ) . C. Thanks, but Ive had enough. 4. Millions of pounds worth of damage ( A ) by a storm which swept across the north of England last night. A. has been caused 5. Her son promised ( ) in the bedroom until the baby stopped ( B ). B. to stay crying 6. M
10、rs. Smith warned her daughter ( A ) after drinking. A. never to drive 7. As she is looking forward to ( ) from me, please remember ( ) this letter on your way to school.( C ) C. hearingto post 8. Everything seems all right, ( A )? A. doesnt it 9. its a fine day. Lets go fishing, ( D )? D. shall we 1
11、0. We mustnt lose heart, must we? All the teachers are encouraging us. ( D ) - . D. No, we mustnt. 11. Whats the language ( B ) in Germany? B. spoken 12. Mr. Lee, ( ) of the ( ) speech, started to read a novel. ( A ) A. tiredboring 13. ( D ), the boy couldnt enter his house. D. Having lost the key 1
12、4. I think they will go to town tomorrow, ( D )? D. wont they 15. We told you that he would come tonight, ( A )? A. didnt we 16. Do you think living in the countryside has more advantages? -( B ). B. Well, it depends 17. Youve won the basketball game. Congratulations!-(C). C. Thank you. Were really
13、lucky. 18. The problem of housing ( A ) leads to the problem of social instability. A. itself 19. The complicated problem can be solved by the computer within ( B ) a few seconds. B. just 20. After ( C ) his work, he came to help me with my English. C. finishing,4,Passage 1 You are unique. There are
14、 6.5 billion people in the world but no other person is exactly like you. Besides people, there are millions of other living things. Every living thing is different from each other. Every living thing is a unique combination of characteristics. 1. In the first paragraph, the author mainly tells us t
15、hat . C. every living thing is unique 2. The word of Gregor Mendel was especially important because . D. he had first discovered what we call genes today 3. Gregor Mendel made a special study of plant because . C. he wanted to find out why pea plants differed in shape, color and size 4. By experimen
16、ts Gregor Mendel proved . B. pea plants possessed factors which could be passed onto the young 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Every person is unique because he is a unique combination of genes.,5,Passage 2 What do you know about the sea? Most of us have seen it. Many of us have swum in it. We know that it looks very pretty when the sun is shining on it. And we also know that the sea is full of waves. Waves are beautiful
