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1、,U1Topic1 主语+have/has been to + 地点 “去过某地”（已返回） 1 主语+have/has gone to +地点 “去了某地” （未回来） 主语+have/has been in +地点+for +段时间 （待在某地 ，动作可以延长一段时间，后面常接段的时间） She has been in Japan for 2 year. She has been to Japan. She has gone to Japan. 地点是名词须接to ，如果地点是副词则不接to。 Tom has been there. 对地点提问用：where (书上第二页 2, ) 对话：
2、P2 1c 2.频度副词already,yet ,just,ever,never,在现在完成时中的 作用（1）already 用在肯定句，用与句中，句尾均可，“已经” Ive finished my homework already. Ive already finished my homework .,.,(2)yet 用于否定句或疑问句，“还” ，用于句末。在现在完成时的用法中，肯定句常用already，改用否定句和一般疑问句时常把already改为 yet（放句末）。 I have already found him. Have you found him yet ? (3)Just位于
3、谓语动词前。 “刚刚” （也可以用于一般现在时，过去 时态） He has just come back from France. (4) ever 多用与一般疑问句，否定句和条件状语从句中，“曾经” Have you ever been to France? No, I havent. /Yes,I have. If you ever happen to come here ,be sure to visit us. (5)never 多用于否定的陈述句中，“从不” (反义词是ever) I have never travelled on a plane.(变成一般疑问句） Have you
4、 ever travelled on a plane？ He is never late for school. (它还可以用于其他时态中） (6)before 做副词时，”从前“ ，句中谓语常用现在完成时和过去时。 I have never been to the place before. I saw her before.,三.词组。 1.考虑做某事 2.多亏了 3.亲眼看见 4.真的么？ 5.过上艰苦的生活 6.有一个好机会做某事 7.与某人联系 8.远方亲戚 9.在某方面取的进步 10.成功做成某事 11.现在北京的路发生了什么变化？,consider doing sth.,than
5、ks to +名词/doing sth.,see sth.oneself,Is that so? /Really ?,have / live a hard life,have a good chance to do sth.,keep in touch with,relatives far away,make （great) progress in +名词,succeed in doing sth./ be successful in doing sth.,What has happened to Beijings roads nowadays?,12. With my parents hel
6、p = with the help of my parents with the development of China . China has developed rapidly. 13.There goes the bell. 14.More sorts of leisure activities.更多种类的业余活动 15。 improve（动） educate （动） communicate （动） improvement (名词） education (名） communication(名） 提高 教育 联系 16。support (动词）support a family 养家 (名
7、词）give sb. support =give support to sb.给.支持 17。Thanks to the governments efforts,my hometown is becoming better and better. 五.看图写话:P7 2 六。作业：复习U1Topic2, 复习今天笔记（背笔记中的内容）,U1Topic2,So do I . (前面提到的肯定情况同样适合另外一个主语。“我也是这样”） Neither/Nor do I.(前面提到的否定情况同样适合于另外一个主语。 “我也不这样”） -Tom is a kind man. -So_I. -The c
8、hildren should come earlier. -So_they. -Kangkang plays football well. -So_we. -They visited the farm. -So_he. -I have been to Beijing. -So_he. -Mike will leave here. -So_Maria. -She isnt a good worker. -Neither /Nor_I. -He wont go swimming. -Neither _we. -They have never been to Fuzhou. -Neither_he.
9、 -We cant go to the cinema. -Neither _they.,am,should,do,did,has,will,am,will,has,can,二，So it is. “的确如此“（表达两者对同一事物看法一致） so + 主语（代词）+ be/助动词/情态动词 -The girl was at home. -So_. -Lucy came to the school. -So_. -Kangkang has been to Beijing. -So_. 三，分数，百分数 分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数 形式。例如： one third 1/
10、3, two thirds 2/3, a quarter1/4, three quarters3/4 , a half/one half (2)分数+ of +复数名词:Three fifths of students are girls. Three fifths of the population is Chinese. (3)百分数。”基数词+percent” thirty percent 30% (4)百分数+of +复数名词: China has 20 percent of the worlds population. 四，unless的用法（=ifnot.)”除非.“(引导条件状语
11、从句.) You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.,she was,she did,he has,五,数字表达法.(P 12 2a.) 六，词组。 （1）population “人口”，用 large/small 形容，做主语时，谓语动词用单数，疑问词用what提问。 What is the population of the U.S.A.? It is 296 million. 对某事严格 对某人严格 发展中国家 短缺 发达国家 增加了. 到目前为止 采取许多措施做某事 在做某事方面有奏效 属于 一对，一些 发展迅速 快速提高 执行独生子女政策,b
12、e strict in/about sth.,be strict with sb.,the developing country,the developed country,be short of,increase by,so far,take many measures to do sth.,work well in doing sth.,belong to,a couple of,develop quickly,improve rapidly,carry out the one-child policy,(14)在农场动物的帮助下种庄稼 六，对话P9 1a 七，作业。 （1）背U1Topi
13、c3的单词 （2）记今天的笔记中的内容。,plant crops with the help of farm animals,U1Topic3,一，一般过去时常用的时间是：last+时间, 段的时间+ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday 例如：He visited his parents yesterday. 二，现在完成时的“未完成”用法。 本用法表示动作或状态从过去某时开始，延续至今，可能结束，也可能继续下去。常与for短语，since 短语或since从句连用，可以用how long提问。谓语动词用延续性动词。 1,一般过去时的句子改为现在完成
14、时的句子。 短暂性动词延续性动词 borrow become die open buy close join marry begin/start fall ill come to get up leave /go end ,keep,be dead,have,be a member of/be in,be on,be in/at,be away (from),be,be open,be closed,be married,be ill,be up,be over,put on fall asleep catch a cold 2,一般过去时的时间现在完成时的时间 at 8:00 last ye
15、ar yesterday two days ago 3,一般时的句子变成现在完成时的句子。 （1）He bought the VCD yesterday. (2)She borrowed this book three days ago. (3)He left the park at 8:00. 4,书上P20 2b (表格及笔记动词) ,P17 1c,wear,have a cold,be asleep,since 8:00,for one year /since last year,for one day /since yesterday,for two days /since two days ago,He has had the VCD since yesterday./for one day.,She
