人教版七年级下册英语9单元知识点总结及练习题-

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1、1、 词汇拓展(1)act v.表演;行动n.行动;所做之事action n.行为;动作actor n.演员actress n.女演员(2)art n.艺术 artist n.艺术家;画家(3)person n.人;人物personal adj.个人的(4)sing v.唱;唱歌singer n.歌唱家;歌手(5)end n.结尾;尽头v.结束endless adj.无止境的;没完没了的ending n.结局;结尾(6)high adj.高的height n.高度(7)different adj.不同的;有区别的difference n.区别;不同之处differently adv.不同地(8

2、)real adj.真的;真实的really adv.真实地;真正地二、短语归纳1. Short curlylong straight blonde black white hair2. be of medium build height 中等身材、身高3. look like看起来像4. draw a picture of.画一幅.的画5. a little late有点儿迟6. a little = a little bit = a bit =kind of 有点(后接形容词或副词)7. a little milk = a bit of milk少许牛奶8. meet sb接某人、与某人见

3、面9. have a meeting 开会10. have a sports meeting 举行运动会11. in front of在前面12. go to the cinema= go to the movies= see movies(去)看电影13. wear glasses= have glasses 戴眼镜14. a pair of glasses 一副眼镜15. be like 像.一样16. have blonde hair= wear blonde hair留着金黄色的头发17. a very interesting job一个非常有趣的工作18. a police arti

4、st警察艺术家19. talk to sb对某人说话20. look the same 看起来一样21. in the end = at last =finally最后,终于22. first of all首先23. sports shoes运动鞋24. be good at 擅长于25. like to do喜欢做26. remember doing sth 记得做过了某事27. remember to do sth记得要做某事28. stop doing sth停止做某事29. stop to do sth停下来去做某事30. be different from与不同三、知识点 build

5、(1)build作名词意为“体格,体型”例如:a man of strong build(2) build 作动词意为“建造,建设,建立”building n.建筑物例如:We are building a house.四、知识点 a little bit , a bita little 表示“有点,一点”时,三者可以通用。例如:Today is a little bit/ a bit / a little hot. a bit of=a little 一点儿,修饰不可数名词,例如:He only has a little / a bit of money. 五、知识点 maybemay be

6、(1)maybe是副词,意为“也许,大概”。例如:Maybe they wont come here tonight. Maybe she is happy. (1) may be是“情态动词may+动词原形be”构成的,在句中做谓语,意为“可能是、大概是”。例如:She may be at home. You may be right. 6、 知识点 glasses (1)glasses 意为“眼镜”,常用复数形式,表示“一副眼镜”时用a pair of glasses。例如:Her grandma always wears a pair of glasses. (2)glass作“玻璃杯”

7、讲时,是可数名词,其复数形式是glasses; 作“玻璃”讲时,是不可数名词。例如: Be careful of the glass. There are two glasses of water on the table. 7、 知识点 tallhigh tall常指人、动物、树、建筑物等高,其反义词为short。a tall man /a tall building /a tall tree high多指山高,也指空间的位置或程度上高,还可指抽象意思上的“高”,如物价、速度、温度等方面的“高”,其反义词为low。a high mountain /high prices 高价8、 知识点 l

8、ike v. 喜欢 like sth. / sb. 喜欢某物/某人 like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事他喜欢看电视。 He _ _(watch) TV. What does he like? (询问爱好) 他喜欢运动。 He _ sports. like prep. 像样 look like 看起来像样(外貌) be like 像样(性格、品质;外貌)What does he look like? 他是中等身高。He is _ _ _.What is he like? 他善良、友好。He is _ and _.9、 知识点 a little/ little 与a few/f

9、ewa little + 不可数名词“有一点儿”表肯定 little + 不可数名词“几乎没有”表否定杯子里有一点儿水。There is _ _ water in the cup. 杯子里几乎没有水了。 There is _ water in the cup. 区别:a little / a bit / kind of / a little bit + adj. / adv. 有点儿/有几分+形容词或副词Its _ _ hot today. = Its _ _ hot today. = Its _ _ hot today. = Its _ _ _ hot today. a few + 可数名词

10、(复数)“有一些”表肯定 few+可数名词(复数)“几乎没有”表否定I have _ _ friends in America. Shes new here. She has _ friends. 10、 知识点personpeople person 可数名词,有单、复数形式,着重指个人方面,可与不定冠词a或数词连用。例如:He is a good person. people 是一个集合名词,着重指全体方面。只用来表示复数概念,不能与不定冠词或数词one连用。例如:Some people are playing games. 11、 知识点 look的用法:1). have a new lo

11、ok面貌焕然一新 2). look at = have a look at看一看 3). look + 形容词, 看起来 4). look like + 名词,看起来像 5). look for 寻找 look at 看一看look out 向外看,小心/look into 调查 /look down 向下看,鄙视look up 向上看,查字典/look over 检查十二、知识点 Wear, put on 与have on 的辨析wear表示“穿、戴”的意思时,强调穿的状态。例如:My mother is wearing her pink dress.put on意为 “穿上、戴上”,表示瞬

12、间完成的动作,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。例如:She put on her coat and went out. have on的意思是“穿着、戴着”和wear是同义词,指穿的状态,后面可以用表示衣服、帽子、鞋的名词。十三、知识点 eachevery (1)each和every都可以用作形容词,作定语,修饰单数可数名词,但each强调个体,而every强调整体。例如: Each child gets a present. 每一个孩子都得到一份礼物。 Every student has a pen. = All students have pens. (2 )each指两个或两个以上中的每一

13、个;而every指三个或三个以上中的每一个,不能指两个中的。例如:There are trees on each side of the road I go out for a walk every day. (3)each可作代词,作主语或宾语,可与of直接连用,而every则只能作形容词。例如: Each of us has a ticket. 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I _really_(real) like black. 2. She enjoys _listening_ (listen) to the music after class. 3. What does

14、 Tom_look_ (look) like? 4. He wants to be an _actor_ ( act). 5. I want to go_shopping_(shop)with my mother because I need a T-shirt. 6. The man speaks English quite _different_ (difference) from others. 7. The boy often goes _swimming_ (swim) in that river in summer. 8. Nobody _likes_ (like) his new look. 9. There are three _persons_ (person) in my family. 10. Whats your _height_ (high)?二、单项填空(C)1.Is he tall _ short? He isnt tall _ short.Aor;and Band;or Cor;

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