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1、Unit 2,Ill help clean up the city parks.,Section A,Warming up,help stop hunger,They are hungry and homeless.,There are many other ways you could help people.,help clean up the city parks,cheer up the old people,注意：代词只能放中间,give out(分发,派发) food at the food bank,give out 分发,同义：hand out 分发 Can you help
2、me give out the exam papers? 你能帮我发一下试卷吗？ give out 用完、耗尽；发出（光热）等 The oil has given out. 油已经用完了。 The machine give out a lot of heat. 这台机器释放出大量的热。,If I had lots of money, I would,set up a Hope School,help poor kids,建立、建造=establish,volunteer in an after-school study program,volunteer,Volunteer to do sth
3、 自愿做某事 They often volunteer to teach the poor children English. Volunteer还可以作可数名词，“志愿者” I want to be a volunteer at the Olympics. 我想当奥运会的志愿者。,Id like to work outside.,You could help clean up the city parks,n. 饥饿,We need to come up with a plan. 我们必须想出一个计划。 (1)need实义动词， “必要”、“必需” ，有人称、数和时态的变化，可接名词、代词、
4、动名词或带 to 的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。,The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。 Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需亲自见他吗？,(2) need情态动词, “必须”、“必要”，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带to 的动词不定式。 通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。 Need you go to the park with your classmate? 你必需和你的同学去公园吗？,【注意】 由nee
5、d引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用must或have to；表示否定 时用neednt或dont have to。 A: Need I come to work tomorrow? 明天我需要来上班吗? B: Yes, you must / have to. 是的, 你必须来。,come up with,想出，提出(计划，主意)等 Can you come up with a better idea? 你能想出更好的主意吗？ 动词+up with catch up with 赶上，追上 keep up with 跟上，与保持联系 put up with 容忍 end up with 以而结束,Le
6、ts make some notices.,1）可数名词，“通告，通知” Did you see the notice on the blackboard? 2)不可数名词，“注意” Take notice of what the teacher says. 注意听老师说话。 3）动词，“注意到，看到” notice sb do sth 注意到某人做了某事 notice sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事,1 help sb. out “帮助某人解决难题”。 I cant work out this math problem. Please help me out.,(1)help
7、 sb. with sth. =help sb. do/to do sth 在某事上帮助某人。 I help him with his English every day.,(2)help oneself to sth.随便吃食物等。 Help yourselves to apples, boys. （3）with the help of =with ones help 在的帮助下。 With the help of the teachers, I get good grades in all subjects.,2 They told me stories about the past an
8、d how things used to be. 他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。 used to be/do 曾经。 She used to live in that city before. used to be /do 过去常做某事，现在不那样了 Did you use to sing when you do housework?,used to do 与be used to doing,1)used to do sth “过去常常做某事”，暗示现在已经不做。to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。 The girl used to have long hair. 2)be use
9、d to doing sth. “习惯做某事”，to为介词，后跟动名词。 They are used to going to the cinema on Sundays.他们习惯在周日看电影。,3a,3 I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. 当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来. 本句为含时间状语从句的主从复合句。When后在句中作时间状语从句。
10、 Satisfaction 不可数名词，“满足，满意” Satisfy “使满足，满使意” Satisfied 形容词：be satisfied with 对.感到满意,4 She could read by herself at the age of four. I could cook by独自地 myself (when I was ten) at the age of ten. 在岁在时候.,5 Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. 在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。 Come true “实现”，主语一般是理想，梦想，而不是人。
11、 If we study much harder, our dreams will come true one day. 如果我们更加努力学习，我们的梦想终有一天会实现。,I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.,What I love to do 在句中作谓语动词do的宾语。宾语从句用陈述语气。 I can read what Im interested in there. 在那里我可以阅读我感兴趣的书。 at the same time “同时，一起”，表示动作同时开始或进行。 这女孩边接电话边记下笔记。 Th
12、e girl is answering a phone and making some notes at the same time.,Im making some signs to put up around the school.,张贴 They will put up the notice around the wall. 搭建 He wants to put up a small wooden house by the lake. 举起，提高 Put up your hands Put up the price,Put off 由于糟糕的天气，我们不得不推迟运动会。 We have t
13、o put off the sports meeting because of the dad weather. 与put有关的词组 Put up 举起，搭建，张贴 Put down 放下，记下 Put out 熄灭 Put on 穿上 Put away 把收起来，收好 Put back 放回原处,推迟,.raise money for homeless people,筹集，征集 他们想要为穷人筹钱。 They want to raise money for the poor. 举起，抬起 Please raise your hands when you have any question.
14、种植，饲养 They raised a dog.,Id like to help homeless people.,=I would like to help.想要 接名词 或代词 Id like a cup of coffee. would like to do sth想要做某事 -would you like to drink some tea? -yes, Id love/like to.,1.run out of = use up “用完”、“卖光”。句子的主语是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被动语态。 I am running out of my money. We are runnin
15、g out of the gas. run out of 还可“从中跑出来” 那个男人匆匆忙忙从房子里跑出来。 The man ran out of the house in a hurry.,2. I take after my mother. take after look like take after指由于血缘关系而在外貌、性格上相像。 look like 看上去像，可指人指物,只强调外貌相似。You look like my math teacher. 3. I fixed it up. fix up = repair(修理）； 4. give away 赠送 Ill give aw
16、ay the old toys to the poor. give away “泄露” Dont give away our secreat. 5. call up = ring up;give sb. a ring.;phone sb. 6. hand out(散发）; hand in(上缴）；,7 .work out (结果、结果是） The idea works out well.（很有效，有用） 那个注意的实施结果很好。 另外还有“解答出、计算出”的意思。 Can you work out the answer to this question? See if you can work out this bill.,Im similar to her.,be similar to “与相似” 她的裙子和我妹妹的相似。 Her skirt is similar to my sisters. We have similar hobbies. be similar in sth 在某方面相似/相仿 The two
