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1、天津市历年中考完形填空解析（13年总结）一、2017年天津市中考Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the 1 prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people 2 with him. As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent 3 out to the small car park (停车场). Dads car was a
2、lready there.“Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected,” said Vincent. And he got into the car happily.“I 4 you,” Dad smiled and drove off.“Me too. 5 can I live with Mum and you again?” asked Vincent.“Ive told you hundreds of times. Mum will be back in two months. We will live together aga
3、in then. Mum always loves her 6 and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients (客户),” Dad explained, “And her boss told her that she might become the manager. Are you 7 ?”“Not at all. Is work more important than me?” asked Vincent.“No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad,
4、 8 we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up,” said Dad as he 9 at the school gate.Vincent got out of the 10. Dad drove off, going back to his office.1. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner2. A. workingB. climbingC. livingD. separating3. A. keptB. rushedC. pointedD. found4. A. beatB
5、. askC. hateD. miss5. A. WhyB WhoC. When D. Where6. A. housework B. gardenC. jobD. trousers7. A. happyB. healthyC. honestD. strict8. A. or B. becauseC. afterD. but9. A. movedB. stoppedC. metD. shouted10. A. houseB. officeC. schoolD. car【答案】41-55: A C B D C;46-50: C A D B D;【解析】本短文的中心句比较隐含，处在短文的中间： I
6、s work more important than me?略读课文可知，短文所有的一切都是围绕这一问题展开描述的。使Vincent产生这种疑问的原因是：Mum always loves her 6.job and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients (客户)。接下来，短文也尝试对此做出回答，即下文的：No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad, 8.but we have to work. 41. A. breakfast早餐；B. lunch午餐；C
7、. supper晚餐；D. dinner正餐；名词的辨析，选择哪一类餐，主要取决于什么时间或什么环境。根据上文的时间陈述：Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. 可知应选A。42. A. working工作；B. climbing攀登；C. living居住；D. separating分享；动名词的辨析。文中句子主语His grandparents与选项的关系，很明显属于住在一起。可知应选C。43. A. kept保持；B. rushed极速行进；冲，奔；C. pointed指向；对着；D. found发现；动词过去时的辨析。此处与Dad
8、s car was already there.是因果关系，因为父亲在停车场准备好了，故Vincent应冲出家门，奔向停车场。可知应选B。此外，根据动副词组的搭配，也可以确定选项B。44. A. beat打败；战胜；B. ask问；要求；C. hate憎恶；恨；D. miss想念；动词的辨析。根据下文应答语：Me too.5._ can I live with Mum and you again（我也一样，我什么时候跟妈妈和你再住在一起），可知应选D。45. A. Why为什么；B Who谁；C. When什么时候；D. Where在哪；疑问词的辨析。根据下文答语：Ive told you h
9、undreds of times. Mum will be back in two months. 答语为时间，故选C。46. A. housework家务；B. garden园艺；C. job工作；D. trousers裤子。名词辨析。通过对中心的分析可知，应选C。47. A. happy快乐；B. healthy健康；C. honest诚实；D. strict严格；形容词辨析。文章上句：her boss told her that she might become the manager.与此处是顺承或因果关系，故选A。48. A. or否则；或者；B. because因为；C. afte
10、r在.之后；D. but但是。连词辨析。通过对中心的分析可知，应选D。49. A. moved移动；B. stopped停止；C. met遇见；D. shouted呼喊；此处与下文Vincent got out of the_是顺承关系。故正确答案为：B. stopped。50. A. house房屋；B. office办公室；C. school学校；D. car汽车；名词辨析。上文提到父亲开车送Vincent，故正确答案为：D. car。二、（2016年中考）My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot
11、of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 11 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 12 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (苗条的).Connie is positive（乐观的）even when things go 13 . Last week she got her examina
12、tion 14 , which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 15 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, 16 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 17 her, even my younger
13、 brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally（自然地）laugh 18 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 19 .I think my 20 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.11. A. crazyB. beautifulC. lazyD. ugly12. A. thinkB. hopeC. suggestD. as
14、k13. A. wrongB. welcomeC. importantD. interesting14. A. lessonsB. symbolsC. novels D. results15. A. stupidB. interestedC. sadD. glad16. A. althoughB. if C. before D. even though17. A. seesB. likesC. wakes D. catches18. A. suddenlyB. earlyC. recentlyD. together19. A. betterB. angrier C. busier D. hea
15、vier20. A. purposeB. opinionC. friendshipD. habit【答案】11-15：B A A D C;16-20: B B D A C;【解析】文章对我朋友Connie的外貌、性格及人际关系等方面进行了介绍，并表达中心：I hope we will always be best friends. 故可逆推出：I think my 20. friendship with Connie is very valuable; 同理：When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel better ；毕竟他们都是积极、值得肯定的方面。11. 选项辨析：A. crazy疯狂的；B. beautiful漂亮的；C. lazy懒惰的；D. ugly丑陋的；根据对中心的分析，同时文章下句looks li
