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1、Unit 17Laughter,开 篇 背 诵,通知 典型例题 (辽宁)假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文形式写一封电子邮件,将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。 要点: 时间:下周六上午800至1100 内容:采摘苹果 报名:办公室,下周四下午500前 提示:带帽子、手套 欢迎踊跃参加,注意: 1. 词数100左右。 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。 3. 参考词汇:社区community 写作提示 1. 通知可分为书面通知和口头通知。书面通知要求有标题,通知对象,发出通知的单位名称,通知日期。而口头通知一般没有题目,也不必写出通知的日期。 2. 通知多用第一人称和第二
2、人称,时态多用将来时。,佳作欣赏 Our Dear Residents, In order to enrich the life of the residents, the committee of our community has arranged a special activity for next weekend. We plan to go to a farm to pick apples from 8 to 11 next Saturday morning. All the residents in the community can join. Those interested
3、 in the activity have to sign up in the office before 5 next Thursday.,In addition, while working there, youd better wear a hat and gloves to protect your face from being exposed to the strong sunlight and your hands hurt. Welcome to take an active part in the activity. Wish you a wonderful time! Th
4、e committee of the community,名师点评 1. 本文要点齐全,符合口头通知的特点,语言较口语化。通知对象、时间、地点、事情等要点齐全。 2. 文中采用了许多较高级的词语:in order to; In addition; be exposed to; protect from; take an active part in。 interested in the activity作后置定语;while working there作状语。,教 材 自 主 回 归,记记单词 1a_n代理处,经销处_n代理人,代理商 2f_adj.健忘的_adj.可能被忘记的,易被忘记的 3
5、b_n国界,边境_n边界,分界线,界限 4c_n谨慎,小心_adj.谨慎的,小心的_adv.谨慎地,小心地,agency,agent,forgetful,forgettable,border,boundary,caution,cautious,cautiously,5p_adv.完全地,仅仅_adj.完全的,十足的,纯粹的,地道的 6a_vt.使惊讶,使惊骇_adj.令人惊讶的_adj.惊讶的_n惊讶,惊愕 7d_n深(度),纵深_n长度_n宽度_n高度,purely,pure,astonish,astonishing,astonished,astonishment,depth,length,
6、width,height,8s_vt.使恐惧_adj.受惊吓的,恐惧的 9s_vi.挨饿,饿死_n饥饿 10a_vt.做成功,完成_adj.完成的,熟练的_n成就,功绩,业绩,scare,scared,starve,starvation,accomplish,accomplished,accomplishment,记记短语 线长不固定,随答案长短变1.Someone might _(突然大笑起来) when they understand a joke. 2If humour were to _(摆脱)those demands, the human race would die. 3It i
7、s very valuable for a doctor to be friendly and lighthearted and to show humour _(时不时地),burst out laughing,get rid of,from time to time,4Some day, everyone will have a red nose on and a traffic jam will _(导致)the instant appearance of 10,000 clowns! 5Well, the day before we went away, another car jus
8、t _(径直撞上我) 6Can you think of a comedian who really _(令你生厌)?,result in,ran straight into me,turns you off,7He constantly gets into awkward and absurd situations, which greatly amuses audiences _ (不管他们的国籍和文化) 8_(多亏侯宝林的杰出的表演),Xiangsheng gained a great reputation and much glory.,regardless of their nati
9、onality or culture,Thanks to Hou Baolins brilliant performances,记记句型 1._(在餐桌就坐后),Mr. Bean _(拿出)a card, _(写) a few words on it, _(封)it in an envelope and _(放)it on the table. 2He then looks from the menu to the money with concern _(直到找到一样使他微笑的东西),After being seated at his table,takes out,writes,seals
10、,places,until he finds one thing that makes him smile,3He cannot hide his feelings, _(除了当服务员问他是否一切正常时) 4_(吓唬了那些小人后),I began struggling to get loose and managed to break the strings. 5_(我尽可能大范围的转一下头),I saw a stage built about a foot and a half above the ground.,except when the waiters ask if everythi
11、ng is all right,Having scared the little beings,Turning my head as far as I could,教 材 知 识 探 究 词 语 解 读,1. harmony n和睦,融洽;和谐,协调 in harmony (with)和协调一致;和睦 out of harmony (with) 和不协调,不和睦 harmonious adj.协调的;和睦的,友好的 harmonize v使协调,和谐,解题警示表示“与一致”除in harmony外,还有in agreement with/agree with/agree on等。agree w
12、ith表示(气候、饮食、环境等)与一致/适合。 The harmony of sea and sky makes a beautiful picture. 大海和天空和谐地构成一幅美丽的图画。 预测题In a beautiful picture there is _ between the different colors. A. moneyB. harmony C. honey D. harm 答案:B,2. withdraw vt. happening B. be to blame; happened C. be blamed; was happened D. was to blame;
13、had happened,答案与解析:B本题意为:失去儿子的母亲坚持认为粗心的司机应该为昨天发生的交通事故受责备。insist后接从句,从句谓语应用(should)do形式;第二空中所填之词作后置定语,修饰“the traffic accident”,故用过去分词。,预测题The student was _ by his teacher yesterday because of his fault. Apleased Bscolded Cexcited Dtaught 答案与解析:B根据句意“因为他的过失”,所以应该是受到训斥。,8. forbid vt.禁止,不许 forbid sth. 禁
14、止某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb. sth. 禁止某人某事 allow/permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow/permit doing sth. 允许做某事,解题警示forbid只能接动词ing形式作宾语,不可接动词不定式即不可说forbid to do sth. 但可接不定式作宾补,即forbid sb. to do sth. 类似用法的动词有allow,permit,advise等。,预测题He forbade them _ mentioning the subject again. Anot Bagainst Cout of Dfrom 答案与解析:Dforbid sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事。,9. regardless of 不管;不顾 in spite of尽管;不管 despite 不管;尽管 as