2020_2021学年新教材高中英语单元综合评估6UNITS1_5课时作业含解析新人教版选择性必修第一册180

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1、单元综合评估六(UNITS 15)时间:120分钟满分:120分第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从题中所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AWe all know that theme parks are places to have fun and amuse ourselves, but among so many exciting rides there are also some dangers.Make sure you know what the safety standar

2、ds are for all the attractions at the park.If you do that, you will be safe and have fun.Drink water. Believe it or not, dehydrationwhen your body doesnt have enough wateris the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks.Drinking water while you are at the park is not enough.You must make sure that

3、you drink enough water before you visit it.Use your “common sense”. There are lots of people around,so make sure you know where you friends or family are.Also, if you are walking and want to stop, make sure nobody is walking behind you.First step aside, then look behind and if you arent in anybodys

4、way, then stop.It might sound upset, but crashes between people can cause accidents.Follow the instructions. The majority of theme parks have instructions for each ride.Some rides only allow people of a certain height.So make sure you are not too tall or too short before boarding any ride.Also, peop

5、le with certain diseases or conditions are advised not to go on some rides.Do remember: If you are told not to go on a ride,then DONT.Do not ride with a bad stomach or if youve just eaten. Rides can make you ill because of their violent changes of direction and your lunch may end up on someone elses

6、 head; surely not a very pleasant experience.Have fun, relax and be a little brave! Some rides might look scary but theme parks are very safe places.文章大意:本文讲述了在主题公园玩时的注意事项。21What does the underlined word “dehydration” (in Paragraph 2) mean?ADrinking too much water.BLosing too much water from ones bo

7、dy.CLosing too much food from ones body.DHaving too much food.答案:B解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段第一个破折号后“when your body doesnt have enough water”可知B为正确选项。22What is the leading reason for injuries at theme parks?ASnow. BDehydration.CFire. DCrashes.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“Believe it or not, dehydration.is the commonest cau

8、se of injuries at theme parks.”可知选B项。23According to the author_.Ait costs nothing to go to theme parksBpeople can have lots of fun in theme parksCmen are more interested in theme parks than womenDshy people should not go to theme parks答案:B解析:细节理解题。A、C、D三项在文中没有提到。根据第一段第一句,可知B项正确。BIn high school I was

9、 very shy, content to hang around with my small group of friends and concentrate on my courses.I was quickly regarded as a “brain”I did so well that by the end of the senior year I had perfect grades and enough credits to give up an entire quarter of coursework.But in early June of the senior year,

10、the principal called me into his office.He asked me to give a speech at graduation.I gaped(目瞪口呆地凝视) at him, my heart thumping.This was the reward for my hard work? I mumbled something and fled the office, blaming myself for staying away from physics, a subject sure to have ruined my perfect record.I

11、 finally agreed to a compromise.I would share the honor with five other students.And my friend Judy would then give her own, fulllength speech.Graduation day soon arrived.Id been practicing my speech for days, and I had it memorized.The first half hour of the ceremony passed in a blur, and then my m

12、oment came.My name was announced.I managed to reach the podium (讲台) without falling down.I faced my classmates.My voice trembled a little, but mostly it was clear and strong.But within seconds, I was done and headed back to my seat.I accomplished something Id never dreamed ofI spoke in front of hund

13、reds of people.Although I didnt realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence to participate in class at college, to give verbal reports, and to eventually break free from my shyness.I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation ever.But Im glad I

14、 did.I no longer hesitate when Im faced with the prospect of doing something I dread.I know it may very well turn out to be one of my shining moments.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。“我”上高中时很羞怯,但由于学习成绩优秀,校长让“我”在毕业典礼上演讲,“我”虽然害怕,但还是完成了演讲。这件事不仅使“我”摆脱了羞怯,增强了自信,而且让“我”在做“我”恐惧的事情时不再犹豫。24Why was the writer called a “brain”?AS

15、he was a bookworm all the time.BShe was the head of her small group.CShe did a good job in her studies.DShe did more coursework for good grades.答案:C解析:考查推理判断。根据第一段第三句“I did so well that by the end of the senior year I had perfect grades and enough credits to give up an entire quarter of coursework.”可知,在高中毕业那年结束的时候“我”取得了优异的成绩,拿到了足够的学分,从而可以免除整整四分之一的课程作业。由此可推知,作者被认为是一个“聪明的学生”是因为她在课业方面表现出色,故C项正确。25What can we infer from the second paragraph?AShe ruined her health because of studying hard.BShe got the reward beyond expectation.CShe was grateful for giving a speech.DShe wasnt good at physic

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