2021年高考英语调研大一轮复习课时作业23Unit3LifeinthefutureA卷新人教版33

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1、课时作业23Life in the future.课标单词阅读词汇明其义1tablet n. 药片2capsule n. 太空舱;胶囊3steward n. 乘务员;服务员4stewardess n. 女乘务员5opening n. (出入的)通路;开口;开端6mask n. 面具;面罩;伪装7carriage n. 运输工具;四轮马车;客车8mud n. 泥(浆)9desert n. 沙漠;荒原10citizen n. 公民;居民;市民11typewriter n. 打字机12postage n. 邮资13receiver n. 接受者;接收器;电话听筒14greedy adj. 贪吃的;贪

2、婪的;贪心的15swallow vt. 吞下;咽下16goods n. 货物17representative n. 代表;典型人物 adj. 典型的;有代表性的18ecology n. 生态;生态学写作词汇悉其用1aspect n. 方面;层面2previous adj. 在前的;早先的3fasten vt. 系牢;扎牢4belt n. 腰带;皮带5flash vt. & vi. (使)闪光;(使)闪现6guide n. 指导;向导;导游 vt. 指引;指导7lack vi. & vt. 缺乏;没有 n. 缺乏;短缺的东西8switch n. 开关;转换 vt. 转换9timetable n.

3、 时间表;时刻表10optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的11typist n. 打字员12material n. 原料;材料13recycle vt. 回收利用;再利用14dustbin n. 垃圾箱15button n. 纽扣;按钮拓展词汇通其变1tolerate vt. 容忍;忍受tolerance n. 容忍2impression n. 印象;感想;印记impress v. (使)留下深刻印象impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的3constant adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的constantly adv. 不断地4surroundings n. 周围的事物;环境s

4、urrounding adj. 周围的surround vt. 围绕5adjustment n. 调整;调节adjust vt. 调整;使适应6press vi. & vt. 按;压;逼迫 n. 按;压;印刷;新闻pressure n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)7instant n. 瞬间;片刻 adj. 立即的;立刻的instantly adv. 马上8settlement n. 定居;解决settle v. 定居;解决9exhausted adj. 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的exhaust vt. 耗尽10motivation n. 动机motivate v. 成为的动机;激励11uncerta

5、in adj. 不确切的;无把握的certain adj. (反义词)确信的;有把握的语境活用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1We are in instant need of help. Please tell us instantly they arrive. (instant)2He walked in the surrounding villages and found the surroundings very comfortable to live in. (surround)3When I first met him I got the impression that he was

6、a shy man. That is what he impressed me most. (impress).课标短语短语速记1take_up 拿起;接受;开始;继续2be_back_on_ones_feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原3lose sight of. 看不见4sweep_up 打扫;横扫5slide_into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进6speed_up 加速7.remind_sb._of 使某人想起8be similar to. 与相似9in_all_directions 向四面八方10show_sb._around 带领某人参观11a lack of. 缺少12as_a_r

7、esult 结果13make_the_adjustment 做出调整语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1Nobody noticed when he entered the classroom; he slid_into it from the back door.2Hearing the gun shots, the birds were so frightened that they all flew away in_all_directions.3Tom thought carefully for several days and decided to take_up the job.4He

8、alth problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a_lack_of exercise.5I took a careful search in the crowds at the exit of the station, but I still lost_sight_of my cousin.6Many countries are faced with the problem about how to speed_up economic development.重点句型教材还原1At first my new surr

9、oundings were difficult to _tolerate.一开始我周围新的环境让人难以忍受。2Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared.由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。正当我竭力去适应新的环境的时候,王平出现了。3However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a lar

10、ge market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.然而,当我们到达了一个看上去像是大市场的地方时,由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔,我看不见王平了。4Just at that moment I had a “time lag” flashback and saw the area again as it had been in the year AD 2008.就在这个时候,我得到一次“时间滞后”的闪回,这样就再次看到了似乎是2008年的那个地方。5Sue dared not sleep in her bedroo

11、m.苏不敢在她的卧室里睡觉。6Which problems do _you _think people will have overcome in one thousand years?你认为1 000年后人们将会克服什么问题?基础写作1令我们高兴的是,这个问题很容易解决。To our delight, the problem is easy to solve.2由于他在格拉斯哥最贫困的地区长大,所以他用了很长时间,经过艰难的过程才成为足球明星。Raised in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming

12、 a football star.3我觉得他说的和我们正在讨论的话题不相关。I dont think what he said is relevant to the topic we are discussing.4正如一个词能改变一句话的意思一样,一个句子也可以改变一段话的意思。Just _as a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.5我喜欢周末,因为周六和周日我不必早起。I love the weekend, be

13、cause I neednt get _up early on Saturdays and Sundays.6你建议采用哪种方法?Which way do _you _suggest be adopted?.语篇整合话题与语篇填空Li Qiang couldnt believe that he had travelled to the year AD 3008 in 1.a time capsule. 2.Because this was his first trip, he was worried and 3.unsettled (settle) so that he suffered 4.

14、from “time lag”. Besides, he was hit by the lack of fresh air. His guide, Wang Ping, who was very 5.understanding (understand), gave him some green tablets and a mask, 6.which helped him overcome the 7.problems (problem)Then, Li Qiang experienced something new. He flew above the ground in a hovering carriage. 8.Arriving (arrive) at a strangelooking house, he 9.was_shown (show) into a large,bright clean room with a wall of trees. After eating something, he fell sound 10.asleep (sleep) in the bed that was produced from the floor.话题与短文改错4

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