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1、课时作业22The United Kingdom.课标单词阅读词汇明其义1kingdom n. 王国2province n. 省；行政区3clarify vt. 澄清；阐明4currency n. 货币；通货5institution n. 制度；机制；公共机构6nationwide adj. 全国性的；全国范围的7architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术8administration n. 管理；行政部门9port n. 港口(城市)10fax n. 传真(机) vt. 用传真传输(文件)11plus prep. 加上；和 adj. 加的；正的；零上的12wedding n. 婚礼13
2、royal adj. 王室的；皇家的；高贵的14splendid adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的15statue n. 塑像；雕像munism n. 共产主义17thrill vt. 使激动；使胆战心惊18error n. 错误；过失；谬误写作词汇悉其用1accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现2conflict n. 矛盾；冲突3unwilling adj. 不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)4enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的5possibility n. 可能(性)6quarrel n. 争吵；争论；吵架 vi. 争吵；吵架7sightseeing n. 观光；游览8c
3、redit n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷9countryside n. 乡下；农村10alike adj. 相同的；类似的11uniform n. 制服12fold vt. 折叠；对折拓展词汇通其变1unite vi. & vt. 联合；团结united adj. 团结的；联合的union n. 联合；联盟；结合；协会2convenience n. 便利；方便convenient adj. 方便的3description n. 描写；描述describe vt. 描述；形容；描绘4attract vt. 吸引；引起注意attraction n. 吸引；吸引力attractive adj. 有吸
4、引力的5arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理arrangement n. 布置；整理6delight n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt. 使高兴；使欣喜delighted adj. 高兴的；快乐的delightful adj. 令人高兴的7collection n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集collect vt. 收集8furnished adj. 配备好装备的；带家具的furnish vt. 装修，布置furniture n. 家具，设备语境活用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1WeChat is convenient to use nowadays, but I stick to text messa
5、ging for its great convenience. (convenient)2He had been searching for a furnished flat until one day he found one that was well furnished with modern furniture . (furnish)3He described the robbery in detail to the policeman and his description was very valuablethe police caught the robber in a shor
6、t time. (describe)4What attracts me most in Beijing is that there are many attractions,_like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace. They are so attractive as to attract eyes from every corner of the world. (attract).课标短语短语速记1consist_of 由组成2divide.into 把分成3break_away_(from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离4to_ones_credit 为带来荣誉
7、；值得赞扬；在名下5leave_out 省去；遗漏；不考虑6take_the_place_of 代替7.break_down (机器)损坏；破坏8refer_to 谈到，说到；参考；涉及9make_a_list_of 把列出清单10on_show 展览11in_memory_of 为了纪念12break_out 爆发语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1During the war, he had to break_away_from his family and went abroad.2Tom is such an excellent leader that nobody can take_th
8、e_place_of him.3The most important words in this sentence have been left_out , so it doesnt make any sense.4We were late for the meeting because our car broke_down when we were on the way.5The town was named after Mr Smith, in_memory_of his great contributions to its development.6Our country is like
9、 a big family, consisting_of fiftysix nations.重点句型教材还原1Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.如今当有人提起英格兰时，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。2To their credit,_the four countries do work together in some areas(eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different in
10、stitutions.值得赞扬的是，这四个国家在某些方面(比如说在货币和国际关系上)的确是合作的，但是它们在制度上仍然存在着很大的区别。3It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.遗憾的是，这些建于19世纪的工业城市并不能吸引游客。4It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare.它里面珍藏着一些已故诗人和作家的雕像，例如莎士比亚的雕像。5
11、Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。6It looked splendid when first built!刚建成时，它(圣保罗大教堂)看起来真是金碧辉煌！基础写作1在非洲提供医疗服务两年后回国，李博士看到他的妈妈在家受到了很好的照顾，他很高兴。Back from his twoyear medical service in Africa, Dr Lee wa
12、s very happy to see his mother taken good care of at home.2按时交电费很重要，因为晚交电费可能会影响你的信誉。It is important to _pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.3人们先看到闪电，后听见雷声，这是一个常识。It is common knowledge that a flash of lightning is seen before a clap of thunder is heard.4研究小组在调查
13、的基础上出具了两份报告，但是没一份含有有用的建议。The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but neither contained any useful suggestions.5那些书是一周多前订购的，现在应该随时都会送来。Ordered over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.6骑车时，不要忘记看红绿灯。While cycling,_dont forget the traffic lights.语篇整合话题与语篇填空If
14、you study British history, you may find the country went 1.through several different names. The first name England referred to England and Wales, 2.but when the two countries were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century，the name Great Britain 3.was_given (give) to represent the country. 4.With
15、 the joining of Northern Ireland, the country got the name the United Kingdom, 5.which was shown to the world in a new flag 6.called (call) the Union Jack.Of 7.the four countries, England is the 8.largest (large) and is divided into three zones: the South, the Midlands and the North. 9.Its (it) capital London, which has been influenced by some invaders, like the Romans, the AngloSaxons, the Vikings and t
