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1、课时作业3基础检测1And at that moment (瞬间) my world changed and my selfdoubt disappeared.2The elephant seized a nearby branch (树枝) and put it into her mouth.3It also gives us a brief (简单的) introduction of England and London, and explains how the culture of England was influenced by its invaders.4I wish I had
2、 been at my sisters wedding (婚礼) last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.5The moment Professor Wang appeared on the platform, the audience all stood up and clapped (鼓掌) warmly.6She made some rules full of love and respect (尊重) to “manage” her students.7Then they started shouting
3、and yelling, and it turned into a horrible (令人震惊的)quarrel.8As I work with you, Im learning what your grace (优雅) really means.9The association was formed to represent (代表) the interests of women artists.10After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope (信封) provided.1We
4、should fancy him as our friend.2This is absolutely (absolute) not science fiction. I believe it will come true.3Up to now, about 30 foreign companies have set up branches (branch) in this developing zone.4Chinese children grow up with warnings not to waste a single grain of rice, out of respect for
5、farmers labor.5The twins are so alike; its difficult to tell the difference (differ) between them.6It makes no difference to me whether he comes here or not.7They equipped themselves with a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest.8The local government decided to set up another school for the c
6、hildren in the village.9Mrs Green treats me as if I were (be) her daughter.10The reason why you failed，I think，was that you had turned a deaf ear to your teachers advice.能力提升阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。People in the United States honour their parents with two special days：Mothers Day, on the sec
7、ond Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care to their children.These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changin
8、g roles of mothers and fathers.More mothers now work outside the home.More fathers must help with childcare.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways.On Mothers Day people wear carnations (康乃馨)A red one symbolizes (象征) a living mother.A white one shows that the mother is dead.Many
9、 people attend religious services to honour their parents.It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery.On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants.They often have outdoor barbecues(烧烤) for Fathers Day.These are days of fun and good feelings and me
10、mories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts.Children make them in school.Many people make their own presents.These are valued more than the ones bought in stores.It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers
11、, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.本文为说明文，介绍了美国的两个节日母亲节和父亲节的相关知识。1Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for their parents?ATheir parents bring them up.BTheir parents give love and care to them.CTheir parents educate them
12、 to be good persons.DTheir parents passed away before they grew up.解析：细节理解题。从文章第一段可知，A项、B项和C项都提到了。答案：D2What do you learn from the passage?AMothers Day and Fathers Day are both in May.BFewer women worked outside the home in the past.CNot all the children respect their parents.DFathers are not as impo
13、rtant as mothers at home.解析：推理判断题。第一段中“More mothers now work outside the home.”暗示了此题的答案。答案：B3On Mothers Day and Fathers Day，_.Apeople usually have family partiesBeveryone goes to visit the cemeteryCchildren always go to their parents homeDhandmade cards are the most valuable gifts解析：细节理解题。第二段中“On th
14、ese days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants.”暗示了本题的答案。答案：A4What do you think “florists” do?AThey sell flowers.BThey sell special clothes for Mothers Day and Fathers Day.CThey offer enough room for having family parties.DThey make bread or pastry (点心)解析：推理判断题。根据文章上下文可知，节日里有卡片、糖果
15、、电话，当然少不了鲜花，鲜花要去花店买，故florist意为“花商”，故选A。答案：A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。April begins with a day of fun and jokesApril Fools Day.On April 1st each year, classmates tie each others shoelaces to their chairs, _1_ teachers hand out impossibly difficult surprise _2_ (test) that scare students before they realize its only a joke.Even the media we have always trusted makes fun _3_ us.Lets take a look at two of the hilarious(极其滑稽的) tricks that _4_ (play), and have a laugh!Edisons Food Machine: After Thomas Edison invented the phonograph (留声机) in 1877, there seemed to be _5_ to stop
