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1、Inversion 倒装句,. Teaching materials,For Senior Three students, they should try to sum up all they have learned on Inversion.,. Teaching goals,1.Important sentence patterns:,there be,The phrases of prepositions of place,Adverbs,2. Ability goals Enable the students can understand the sentences written
2、in Inversion. Enable the students to use inverted sentences correctly. 3. Learning strategy Help the students learn how to use Inversion correctly. Guide the students to summarize the usage of Inversion.,1. What is Inversion? 2. Why do we use Inversion?,Questions,Step 1. Warming-up,1.他们工作努力。,2. 我们正在
3、学习英语。,3. 我们是学生。,They work hard.,We are learning English., ,We are students.,Translation and thinking.,(5 points for each),4. 奶奶给我讲了个故事。(tell sb sth),5.花儿需要水和阳光。,Grandma told me a story.,Flowers need water and sunshine.,基本语序,主语 + 谓语,Where is always the predicate?,In common sense, the predicate is alw
4、ays _ the subject.,after,Group discussion ( 1 minute),(5),Step 2：Observation and Thinking:,(1) The birds flew away.,Away flew the birds.,(2) The bus comes here.,Here comes the bus.,(3) The boy runs away.,Away runs the boy.,倒装句种类,1、整个_在_前的句子，叫完全倒装。,Here comes the car.,主语,谓语,Group discussion. (1 minut
5、e),(5),（4） He knows little about the news.,Little does he know about the news.,(5) He likes reading very much. I do so.,He likes reading very much. So do I .,倒装句种类,2、_（情态动词、助动词、连系动词）在_前的句子，叫部分倒装句。,主语,Only then did he realize that he was wrong.,部分谓语,(10),倒装语序,部分倒装,完全倒装,倒装,全部倒装,之,1.一只小狗坐在房间外。 A little
6、 dog sits outside the room. Outside the room sits a little dog., ,A small factory lies in south of the river,In south of the river lies a small factory.,2.一个小工厂位于小河的南面。, ,(outside),(lie in ),(5),A cry came from the valley.,From the valley came a cry.,3. 从山谷传来了哭声。(valley),Conclusion 1(5):,当_ 置于_ 时， 要
7、用_ 倒装。,地点状语,句首,全部, ,Group discussion(1 minute):,职高高考倒装的考法： 1. 放在单项选择题中，考查考生的倒装语法知识是否熟练掌握；,2. 放在完形填空和阅读理解中，设置理解障碍。,3. 完成句子中。,考点一：单项选择,On the top of the hill_ where I once visited the monk. a temple stands does a temple stand C. a temple stands there D. stands a temple,分析：,当_, 就_.,地点状语置于句首,全部倒装,2. Und
8、er the tree _ of eight years old. sat a little girl did a little girl sit a little girl was sitting a little girl sat,3、Just in front of our house _ with a history of 1000 years. A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree. C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands,B,4. At the foot of the
9、 mountain _. A. a village lies B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village,B,一座碉楼座落在山顶上。 A watchtower stands _.(5) On top of the hill _a watchtower.,on top of the hill,stands,考点二： 完成句子,(5),我们学校旁边有一条河。,A river lies_,Next to our school_.,next to our school.,lies a river,(5),(7),铃响了。 公车来
10、了。,There goes the bell.,Here comes the bus.,现在轮到你了。,Now comes your turn!,Up go the prices.,价格上涨了。,Down sits Li Ming.,李明坐下了。,全部倒装情形二：,Observation and thinking.,那个男孩走开了。 Away went the boy. 小孩子冲了出来。 Out rushed the children.,？,Conclusion 2:,当_, _, _, _, _, _, _ ,_ ,_等 副词 置于_ 时， 句子就用_.,here,there,out,in,
11、now,then,up,down,away,句首,全部倒装,Away he went.,Away went the time.,Here is your letter.,There she comes.,补充结论(5)：,当主语是_ 时， 句子_.,人称代词,不用倒装,_ notebook that I promised you last year. Here is the B. Here are the C. Is here the D. Are here the,2.Now _ your turn to keep guard. there is B. is going C. comes D
12、. has come,5 points for each,3. The students had just taken their seats, then _. the teacher come came the teacher C. the teacher comes D. comes the teacher,考点二： 翻译句子,1.现在结果出来了。,2.当你明白了的时候，时间已经溜走了。,_ when you understood it.,Now comes the result.,Away went the time,(8),全部倒装之三：,【翻译句子】（8 points for eac
13、h),1.山顶上有一幢高楼。,_on the top of the mountain.,There is a tall building,2.山顶上耸立着一座古塔.,_on the top of the mountain.,There stands an ancient tower,开平现存1833座碉楼。 There _1833 watchtowers in Kaiping.,exist/exists/are,Conclusion 3:,此种倒装句的结构为：,There _主语 是there be 句型的变式。,be/lie / exist / stand,学习秘诀：,只需记住此种句型,Gr
14、oup discussion (1 minute),考点1：,_ an electric light over the desk. It is B .There is C. It has D. There has,考点2：,完成句子,一个老妇人独自一人住在小河边。,_beside the river alone.,There lives an old lady,(5),全部倒装之四：,1.他说：“你真棒！”,He says , “you are so great!”,“You are so great!” says he.,2. “Tom”, said his father , “ You s
15、houldnt make friends with such boys!”,Conclusion 4：,在直接引语_或_置于句首,时,引用动词和它的主语_,全部,部分,全部倒装,只要求了解,“Why didnt you join us!” Our monitor asked us.,补充结论：,引用动词有_时，不用倒装。,宾语,引用动词,Step 5. Homework,2.The Book of Vocabulary : p54,1.Preview the Partial Inversion,Thank you!,4)表语置于句首时，为了使上下文紧密衔接,常把表语放在句首,倒装结构为：表语连系动词主语 出席晚会的有黄先生
