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1、小题狂刷30 Unit 5 The power of natureI. 单词拼写 1.Iceland volcanoes _(爆发) frequently last year.2.Judging from what you did, you are an _(完全的)fool.3.It has been _(估计) that the hurricane is coming to Hainan in three days.4.Mr Wang was _(任命) as leader of our basketball team.5.First we need to identify actual
2、and _(潜在的) problems.6.The _(实际的) price was much higher than we had expected.7.The local council is supplying new play _(设备) for the playground.8.The boat pulled up _(在旁边) the ship.9.She wondered whether the dress s_ her.10.My mother was in tears as I w_ goodbye to her.【参考答案】II. 单句语法填空1.These(documen
3、t) have been typed into a portable computer.2.I feel so(comfortable) that I wont go to school.3.They were so quiet that he was completely unconscioustheir presence.4.The prisoner(shoot) by the guards as he tried to escape.5.(finish) the homework, the little girl doesnt dare to go to school.6.The amu
4、sement park(build) will be completed next year.7.We cannot guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in(fog) weather.8.Many eyes(watch) him, he felt a bit nervous.9.The(novel) makes his heroine commit suicide at the end of the book.10.After the bomb exploded, the store was burned to(ash).【参考答案】1.docu
5、ments2.uncomfortable3.of4.was shot5.Not having finished6.being built7.foggy8.watching9.novelist10.ashesIII. 用所给词的正确形式填空【参考答案】IV. 单项填空1. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _ review of the case.A. comprehensive B. complicated C. conscious D. crucial【答案】A2. Michaels new house is like
6、 a huge palace，_with his old one.A. comparingB. compares C. to compare D. compared【答案】D【解析】句意：与旧房子相比，迈克尔的新房子看起来就像一座大宫殿。compared to/with表示与 相比，在句中担任状语。3. This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it，_.A. how much may it cost B. no matter how it may costC. however much it may cost D. how may it cost【答案
7、】C【解析】句意：这是一本非常有趣的书。无论花多少钱，我都要买。本题考查however形容词或副词引导让步状语从句的用法。4. Do you think little Tom can do the work?No! Such fine work requires a good eye and a _ hand.A. steadyB. regularC. calmD. frequent【答案】A【解析】句意：你觉得小汤姆能做这项工作吗？他不能。做这么精细的工作，眼要尖，手要稳。steady平稳的，持续的，稳固的，符合题意。regular规则的，有规律的，正规的；calm 平静的；镇静的；freq
8、uent经常的；不断的。5. Bears _ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack up B. build upC. bring up D. take up 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：狗熊在夏天和秋天开始脂肪的储存以使他们有足够的能量来度过冬眠。pack up打包，包装；build up逐步建立；bring up教育，抚养；take up从事，开始。根据题干的意思可知正确答案为B。6.
9、The lecture _, a lively questionandanswer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given【答案】D7. It is widely acknowledged that students should be _ in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。support支持； match与匹配； eval
10、uate 评估；评价；control控制。根据overall quality全面的品质可知，本题涉及到对学生的评价问题，故选C项。句意：人们普遍认为应该综合能力对学生进行评价。8. _ his homework made his father very angry.A. The boys not having finishedB. The boys having not finishedC. The boy not having finishedD. The boy having not finished【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词的否定形式为：not非谓语动词，所以排除B、D两项；动名词复合
11、结构作主语时必须用所有格的形式，不能用宾格或者普通格的形式，所以也可排除C项。9. It is difficult to imagine his _ the decision without any consideration.A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptingD. accepted【答案】C【解析】考查imagine后用动名词复合结构作宾语。Accept和he之间为主动关系，故用动词-ing形式。10. Peter received a letter just now _ his grandma would come to see him.A. saidB.
12、saysC. sayingD. to say【答案】CI. 阅读理解A阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。Surviving Hurricane Sandy(飓风桑迪)Natalie Doan,14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house. Its the ocean that makes Rocka
13、way so special, she says.On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalies family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridge closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they
14、 found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalies friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, people were suffering, especially the elderly. Natalies school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the following few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people
