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1、Unit 2 This is my sister.,Teaching aims (学习目标),1、学习家庭成员的英文名称。 2、学会使用指示代词 this, these , that ,those 介绍他人。 3、学习运用 this, that的疑问句形式询问、辨认人物。,Useful sentences (核心句型) This is my father. That is my sister. These are my parents. Those are my friends. Is this Jim? No, it isnt. Its Dave.,family,Father,and,mot
2、her,I,love,you.,Lead in,family 作为一个整体时, 意思是“家庭”， 后面谓语动词用单数形式。 如果把family看作家庭成员时, 应理解为 复数, 后面的谓语动词用复数形式。例如： My family are very well. 我的家人都很健康。 Tom has a big family. 汤姆先生有个大家庭。,Whats his name?,His name is Xia Yu.,father,mother,sister,brother,Im Xia Yu.,Do you know his family?,This is his ,mother.,This
3、is his ,father.,These are his ,parent .,s,That is his ,grandmother.,That is his ,grandfather.,Those are his ,grandparent .,S,This is his ,friend. （朋友）,These are his ,friends. （朋友们）,你知道怎么向别人介绍自己的家庭成员吗?,friend,friends,1.Lucy is a girl. She is her fathers _. 2.Jim is his fathers _. 3.My fathers sister
4、is my . 4. Kates fathers brother is her _. 5. Tims father is my uncle, so Tim is my _. 6.His parents are his _ and _ 7.My grandparents are my _ and_.,daughter,son,aunt,uncle,cousin,mother,father,grandfather,grandmother,Revision,1)My fathers mother is my _. 2) My fathers _ is my grandfather. 3) My fa
5、thers sisters are my _. 4) My fathers _are my uncles. 5) My uncles children are my _. 6) My aunts _are my cousins. 7) My parents _ is my sister. 8) I am a boy. Im my parents _.,grandmother,father,aunts,brothers,cousins,children,daughter,son,B,This_ my sister. That_ his brother. She_ his aunt. He_ my
6、 uncle . These _ her parents. Those _ her friends. They _my family.,is, are ?,is,are,is,is,is,are,are,单数 复数 this these that those it they is are,注意到了吗？,1. parents是parent的复数形式，表示父母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一员father或mother。类似的词还有grandparent，意为“祖父（母）；外祖父（母）”。,Explaination,例如： This is a single parent family. 这是一
7、个单亲家庭。 They are Jacks grandparents. 他们是杰克的（外）祖父母,2. brothers意为“兄弟们”，是brother的复数形式。brother意为“兄”或“弟”。 应注意在英语有一些称呼词不如汉语的称号词意思明确，应视具体情况而定。类似的单词还有sister “姐；妹”， aunt “姑（姨、伯、婶、舅）母”，uncle“舅（叔、伯、姑）父；姨夫”，cousin “堂兄（弟、姊、妹）；表兄（弟、姊、妹）”等。,例如： Bill is my fathers brother. Hes my uncle? 贝尔是我父亲的兄弟，他是我的叔叔（伯父）。 Linda i
8、s my aunts daughter. Shes my cousin. 琳达是我姨的女儿。她是我的表姐（妹）。,3. Well, have a good day! 祝你过得愉快！ Have a good day!(=Have a nice day!)是一句祝福的话语，意为“祝你过得愉快”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束时向对方表示祝福，对方常会回答“You, too.”，意为“也祝你过得愉快”。,例如： Have a nice weekend! 祝你过个愉快的周末！ Thanks. You, too. 谢谢！也祝你周末愉快！ Have a good holiday! 祝你假期愉快！ Thank y
9、ou. 谢谢！,4. This is /That is 这是/那是 This is 意为“这是”（指离说话人较近的人事物），是一个用来介绍他人的常用句型。当介绍在场在第三人时，常用句型This is / That is，一般不直接说He is.或She is.。,如：This is my aunt Mary. 这是我的姑姑玛丽。 This is 句型还可以用来说明某个事物。如： This is a nice clock. 这是一只漂亮的钟表。, Is this/that? 意为“这/那是吗？”是一般疑问句，应用Yes, it is.或No, it isnt.来回答。 Is this your
10、grandmother? 这是你的外婆吗？ Yes, it is. 是的。,一、单项选择 1. Is that your sister Anna? No, _ isnt. A. itB. sheC. he 2. My aunt Alice and my mother are _. A. sisters B. brother C. brothers,Exercises,3. Are these your grandparents? Yes, _ are. A. these B. they C. those 4. _ that boy? Hes my friend Jack. A. IsB. Wh
11、ats C. Whos,5. Look! Thats my _. Those are my parents. A. familyB. brothersC. friends,二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Lucy, Mary and Linda are my good _ (friend). 2. Look at the photo. Those are my _ (grandparent). 3. Is _ (these) your sister? 4. They _ (be) my father and mother. 5. Mr. Black has (有) three _ (
12、brother).,friends,grandparents,this,are,brothers,三、连词成句 1. my, is, Bill, This, friend, (.) _ 2. parents, these, your, Are, (?) _ 3. day, a, good, Have, (!) _,This is my friend Bill.,Are these your parents?,Have a good day!,二、句型转换 1. That is my brother. (变为复数句) _ _ my brothers. 2. It is a nice picture. (变为复数句) _ _ nice pictures. 3. Are these your sisters? (变为单数句) _ _ your sister?,Those are,They are,Is this,4. are, grandparents, Those, his, (.) _ 5. is, she, Who, (?) _,Those are his grandparents.,Who is she?,
