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1、Module 4 Music Section Introduction & Reading-Language Points一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇 1.conservatoryn音乐学院2.soloistn. 独奏者；独唱者3.melodyn. 旋律.拓展词汇1.relativen亲戚，亲属relate v把联系起来；有关联2.interpretv诠释，解释；翻译interpretation n阐明，解释；翻译interpreter n翻译人员3.characteristicn特征，特性，特质character n(汉)字；角色，人物；品质；性格4.poetic
2、adj.有诗意的；诗的poetry n诗歌binev结合，联合combination n结合，合并6.depressv使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷depressed adj. 精神不振的，忧伤的，消沉的depressing adj. 使人沮丧的depression n忧伤，消沉，沮丧；经济大萧条7.ambitionn志气，抱负，雄心ambitious (of) adj.有野心的；有抱负的8.regardingprep.关于regard v认为，看作regardless adv.不管怎样；无论如何1.relative n亲戚，亲属联想relation n关系，联系，亲戚比较较近的亲戚用rela
3、tion，较远的亲戚用relative。2.interpret v诠释，解释；翻译联想translate vt.翻译比较interpret主要指“口译”； translate主要指“笔译”。3.poetic adj.有诗意的；诗的联想poem n诗 poet n诗人bine v结合，联合联想unite vt.联合，合并，统一，团结join vt.&vi.结合link vt.联合，结合5.depress v使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷联想discourage vt.阻碍，使气馁discouraged adj.泄气的6.regarding prep.关于同义considering prep.关于
4、concerning prep.关于二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.give concerts举办音乐会2.graduate from 毕业于3.be true of/for 与情况相同4.be similar to 与相似5.be connected to 与有关，与相连6.give life to 赋予生命(生命力，活力)7.be the same with 与情况相同8.in public 当众，公开地9.make contact with 与进行来往1.during her visit to China她到中国访问期间2.respect the traditions 遵守传统
5、3.cry in my heart 我的内心在哭诉4.Chinese poetry 中国诗歌5.the power and the beauty of the music 音乐的力量和美pose music 创作乐曲7.share the feelings and ideas with friends和朋友分享感受和看法8.have a particular goal 有特定的目标三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.The biggest challenge is to respect the traditions but to add my own style.最大的挑战是在尊重传统的同时还
6、要融入我自己的风格。两个不定式短语to respect .和to add .在句中作表语。My wish is to_become_a_translator when I grow up. 我的愿望是长大后当一名翻译家。2.Its the same with classical Chinese music. 中国古典音乐也是如此。Its the same with .意为“也是如此”。He is very clever and he also works hard. It_is_the_same_with_his_sister. 他很聪明，并且也很努力，他姐姐也是这样。1(教材P43)The
7、pipa is a lute with four strings and is a relative of the European lute.琵琶是一种带有4根琴弦的拨弦乐器，它是欧洲的鲁特琴的“亲戚”。relative n亲戚，亲属 adj.相对的，比较的；与有关系的 (1)be relative to与有关系(2)relation n. 联系，关联in relation to 有关，关于，涉及，与相比(3)relate v. 把与联系起来，叙述relate .to . 把与联系起来related adj. 有关的，有关联的be related to 与有关联He asked me som
8、e questions relative to the subject.他问了我一些有关这个题目的问题。I have nothing to say in_relation_to that matter.关于那件事，我没什么好说的。It is well know that taking exercise is closely related_to health.众所周知，运动与健康息息相关。2(教材P44)The same is true of my second instrument, the guzheng.对于我的第二种乐器古筝，情况也是如此。(be) true of/for与情况相同，对
9、也适用(常用于the same is true of/for结构)come true(预言、梦想等)成为事实，实现true to life 逼真的，活灵活现的Tom is ready to help others; the same is true of/for Mary.汤姆乐于助人，玛丽也是如此。If you work hard constantly, you will make your dream come_true.如果坚持不懈，你将会美梦成真。He can always tell stories that are true to life.他讲故事总是活灵活现的。3(教材P45)T
10、hey give life to the whole painting and they allow people to come into the picture, like a dialogue.它们给整幅画带来生机，也使得观众融入图画，就像与图画进行对话。give life to赋予生命(生命力，活力)give ones life to为而献出生命risk ones life 冒着生命危险lose ones life 丧生，死save ones life 救了某人的性命come to life 苏醒过来，变得生动有趣bring .to life 使复活，给以活力Fountains als
11、o stand amidst the flowers to give life to the whole garden.喷泉也矗立在花丛中，为整个花园增添生气。He was truly a creative genius and gave_his_life_to the perfection of his art.他是一位真正的有创造力的天才，他将自己的毕生都献给了对完美艺术的追求。The quiet girl has come_to_life since she worked as a saleswoman.那个安静的姑娘自从当上售货员后变得活跃起来。4(教材P45)The pipa sou
12、nds and the pauses combine to make a poetry of sound.琵琶的声音和乐曲中的停顿结合在一起，给声音赋予了诗意。combine v联合，结合；兼做，兼有 (1)combine .and/with .把与相结合be combined with . 与相结合combine against sth. 联合起来反对某物(2)combination n. 联合，结合in combination with 与结合/联合Some films combine education with/and recreation.有些电影把教育与娱乐结合起来。Patienc
13、e combined_with diligence is necessary for success.耐心结合勤奋是成功所必需的。The firm is working on a new product in_combination_with several overseas partners.公司正在联合几家海外合伙人制造新产品。5(教材P45)I feel a little depressed or lonely when there is no concert for a long time.当很长一段时间没有音乐会时，我会感到有点儿失落或孤独。depressed adj.感到沮丧的，消
14、沉的depress v使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷depressing adj. 令人沮丧的depression n. 沮丧，消沉；萧条，不景气When I am feelingdepressed, I usually listen to music.当我感到沮丧的时候，我一般会听音乐。Looking for a job these days can be very depressing (depress)如今求职有时会令人非常沮丧。The trip to the seashore brought her out of her depression (depress)到海边旅行使她不再抑郁。6(教材P45)Since I moved to Canada, I have had opportunities to make contact withother musical traditions and play with master musicians.自从我移居加拿大，我就有机会接触到了其他音乐传统并跟一些音乐大师同台演出。make contact with与进行来往，与
