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1、Units 2830开 篇 背 诵,文字提示类书面表达(2),典型例题 (湖南)假设你是某中学新老师李红，请给你的朋友张华写一封信，告诉他你第一天上课的情况，主要内容如下： 1描述一件课堂上令你印象深刻的事情； 2介绍你处理该事的方式； 3谈谈你的感想。 注意： 1词数不少于120； 2可适当发挥想象，增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3文中不得出现与本人及学校相关的任何真实信息。,写作提示 英语中常用的过渡性词语常见的有： 表示列举和顺序用firstly, last, then, finally, next, such as, for example, after that等。 表示意义增补和引申用
2、also, besides, above all, whats more等。 表示结果用so, therefore, thus, as a result等。 表示意义转折用instead, however, on the contrary等。 表示解释说明用in other words, namely, that is, that is to say等。 表示概括或总结用then, in all, in a word等。,佳作欣赏 Dear Zhang Hua， Id like to tell you an incident that happened in my first class in
3、 a new school. After greeting my new students, I began to introduce myself. I was talking about my past experience as a middle school student when one of the boys suddenly asked me if I had ever offended any of my teachers. Struck by what he asked, I hesitated for a moment.,Then I nodded my head, ad
4、mitting that I had and that I should have. With fascination and respect, all my students listened, which was quite out of my expectations. I realized it was my honesty that won the respect of my new students. How true the saying that honesty is the best policy is! Dont you agree with me? Yours， Li H
5、ong,教 材 自 主 回 归,记记单词 1s_adj.平滑的，平稳的，平坦的_adv.平滑地，流畅地 2w_n智慧，学识_adj.有智慧的，聪明的_adv.聪明地，明智地 3m_adj.道德的，精神的 4p_n特权，特别待遇 5b_adj.有益的，受益的_n利益，好处,smooth,smoothly,wisdom,wise,wisely,moral,privilege,beneficial,benefit,6e_adj.非常的，非凡的，特别的_adv.格外地；异常地 7i_n间隔，间歇 8t_n整齐，整洁_adj.整洁的，整齐的_adj.不整洁的，凌乱的 9a_n赞成，承认，批准_vt.赞成
6、，同意_adj.被认可的 10r_vt. scientific forestry was a new idea; wood was still cheap because it could be brought in any quantity from distant woodlands; soil destruction and river floods were not national problems; nobody had yet studied longterm climatic cycles in relation to proper land use; even the wor
7、d “conservation” had nothing of the meaning that it has for us today.,For the sake of ourselves and those who will come after us, we must now set about correcting the mistakes of our forefathers. Conservation should be made part of everybodys daily life. To know about the water table in ground is ju
8、st as important to us as a knowledge of the basic math formulas. We need to know why all watersheds(上游集水区) need the protection of plant life and why the running current of streams and rivers must be made to give their,full benefit to the soil before they finally escape to the sea. We need to be taug
9、ht the duty of planting trees as well as of cutting them. We need to know the importance of big, grown trees, because living space_for_most_of_mans_fellow_creatures_on_this_planet_is_figured_not_only_in_square_measure_of_surface_but_also_in_cubic(立方体的)_volume_above_the_earth. In a word, it should be
10、 our goal to restore as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.,16The authors attitude towards the use of natural resources is _. A. positive B. uninterested C. optimistic D. critical 答案与解析：D从文章中可发现祖先们had no idea that，(第一段)had the foolish idea that., knew little or nothing.可推测出作者的语气是批判的。A项积
11、极的，B项不感兴趣的，C项乐观的。,17According to the author, the greatest mistake of our forefathers was that _. A. they had no idea about scientific forestry B. they had little or no sense of environmental protection C. they were not aware of the importance of nature study D. they had no idea of how to make good u
12、se of raw materials 答案与解析：B第一段可知我们的祖先不知道人口的增长速度会超越于原材料的供应，而且认为这些资源是无限的，无穷无尽的，不知道去保护节约。,18To avoid repeating the mistakes of our forefathers, the author suggests that _. A. we plant more trees B. natural sciences be taught to everybody C. environmental education be given to everybody D. we return to
13、nature 答案与解析：C最后一段作者提到we need to know.we need to be taught.we need to know.可知作者建议普及保护环境的教育。,19How can you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Our living space on the earth is getting smaller and smaller. B. Our living space should be measured in cubic volume. C. We need to t
14、ake some measures to protect space. D. We must preserve good living condition for both birds and animals. 答案与解析：D最后一段提到我们应该保护成长的树，给地球人类的动物朋友不仅提供地面的，而且天空的生存空间，不光是地上跑的，也包括天上飞的，故选D项。,B It is natural for young people, at times, to blame their parents for most of the misunderstandings between them. They
15、have always complained that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they do not trust their children to deal with crisis, that they talk too much about certain problems, and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parentchild relationships. I think it is true that parents often look down upon their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt, when young.,For example, young people like doing things without careful consideration: it is one of their ways of showing that they can accept a challenge. Older people worry more easily: most of them plan
