高中英语 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero Section Ⅰ练习 新人教版必修1

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1、Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern heroSection Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending一、词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词1He is a boy with many good (品质).答案qualities2The man (进攻)him with a knife last night.答案attacked3That child has a very (活跃的)imagination.答案active4That man (致力于)most of his time to studying ani

2、mals last year.答案devoted5Most of them (投票)for the measure yesterday morning.答案votedB.用本单元的词组完成句子1She has been for a year and she is hunting for another job.答案out of work2I dont want to buy that one.,I dont like it at all.答案As a matter of fact3All of us liked him so much that we his plan.答案voted for4

3、My brother was in trouble and me for help.答案turned to5This product is and sells well.答案of high quality二、根据课文内容填空1The time I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.答案when2Mandela was the black lawyer I went for advice.答案to whom3He was generous with his time, I was grateful.答案

4、for which4I had to leave my family could not continue to pay the school fees and the bus fare.答案because5I became more (hope)about my future.答案hopeful6We first broke the law in a way was peaceful.答案which7He offered (guide)to poor black people on their legal problems.答案guidance三、单句改错1Elias strongly be

5、lieved they would achieve their dream of making black and white people equally.答案equallyequal2That was difficult period of my life.答案was后加a3The parts of town in which they had to live in were decided by white people.答案去掉两个in中的一个4They have reached a stage that they have almost no rights at all.答案that

6、where5Only then did we decided to answer violence with violence.答案decideddecide四、阅读理解AThomas Alva Edison was awarded more patents on inventions than any other American.When he died in 1931,Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him.One suggestion was that the nation observe a

7、minute or two of total blackout.All electric power would be shut off in homes,streets and factories.Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions meant to them.Electric power was too important to the country.Shutting it off for even a short time would have l

8、ed to complete confusion.A blackout was out of the question.On the day of Edisons funeral,many people silently dimmed their lights to honour the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymens fingertips.1This passage says that Thomas Edison .A.was the

9、 only important American inventorB.received the first American patentC.received more patents than any other AmericanD.was the first American inventor答案C解析细节理解题。由文章第一句话可以得出答案。2People decided to honour Edison when .A.he made the first electric lightB.electric power was 100 yearsC.the country realized

10、the importance of electricityD.he died in 1931答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知,爱迪生于1931年去世,当时人们决定要以某种方式来纪念他。3The suggested plan was to .A.turn off the lights in factories and schoolsB.observe a few minutes of total silenceC.dim all electric lights D.shut off all electricity in homes,streets and factories for a

11、 short time答案D解析推理判断题。根据第一段第三、四句话可推出答案。4Americans realized fully what Edisons inventions meant to them when they .A.heard of his deathB.heard of the plan to honour himC.first used electric powerD.tried to carry out the plan答案B解析细节理解题。根据“Perhaps this suggested plan made Americans realize fully what E

12、dison and his inventions meant to them.”可以得出答案。5The plan was never carried out because .A. not everyone wanted to honour Edison B.it was not good enough to express their feelingsC.electric power was too important to the countryD.it could only honour one of Edisons inventions答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段最后三句可知,这项

13、计划没有执行,因为电能对于这个国家实在是太重要了。BFor Norman Bethune,saving lives was the most important thing in the world.He had been back in Canada only a few months when he heard of the terrible war in China.He knew there would be people who needed his help and skills as a doctor.In 1937 Doctor Bethune left Canada to j

14、oin the Communist Party in China.He brought many medical supplies with him.He had to be very careful on his long journey to the north of China because he had to go through Kuomintang Territory (国民党统治区).After many harrowing(极其痛苦的)incidents,he met up with Mao Zedong.He stressed (强调)the need to bring m

15、edical help to the wounded soldiers at the front (前线) and Mao Zedong supported him.It was a joyful meeting for Norman Bethune.Norman Bethune taught hundreds of young men how to give first aid (急救) to the wounded.But it was not only the soldiers he cared for.Often,he would stop at small towns and villages to treat (治疗) the people who lived there.He even gave away his own food and clothes.People eve

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