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1、Unit 5 Music Section 2 Learning about Language .用“介词关系代词”完成句子1For many cities in the world，there is no room to spread out further， _of which_ New York is an example.解析：考查“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意：对世界上的许多城市来说，已经没有向外发展的空间了，其中纽约就是一个例子。an example与of搭配，意为“是中的一个例子”。2There are many books on the shelf in his study
2、，most _of which_ he really enjoys.解析：句意：在他书房里的书架上有很多书，其中大部分他确实很喜欢。此处关系词指代前文的“many books”，且作介词的宾语。3Johns dream was to have a big house of his own _in which_ he could live with his whole family.解析：句意：约翰的梦想是拥有自己的一座大房子，在那里他能和全家生活在一起。a big house为先行词，且从句中缺少地点状语，in whichwhere。4We took a road map with us du
3、ring our last trip， _without which_ we would have lost our way.解析：句意：我们在上次旅途中带了一张路线图。如果没有那张图，我们就会迷路。a road map是先行词，which指代先行词，由句意填介词without。5The organization， _of which_ Tom is the president，was founded ten years ago.解析：句意：这个组织创建于十年前，汤姆在这里当主席。which引导定语从句，介词of为所属关系。6Who do you think the shoes belong
4、to，the color _of which_ is red?解析：考查定语从句。the color of which whose colorof which the color，引导定语从句。句意：你认为这双红色的鞋是谁的？7The players，the taller _of whom_ came from a big city，were practising playing basketball on the playground.解析：句意：这些运动员正在操场上练习打篮球，其中最高的运动员来自一个大城市。这些运动员中最高的the tallest of them，而在从句中要用关系代词w
5、hom而不用them引导定语从句。8At present，many college students from some famous universities end up with a job _in which_ they are not interested.解析：句意：目前，很多从一些著名大学毕业的大学生从事了他们不感兴趣的工作。be interested in对感兴趣。先行词为a job，关系代词which作介词in的宾语。9At last，he found that the goals _for which_ he had fought all his life no longe
6、r seemed important to him.解析：句意：最终，他发现他一生为之奋斗的目标似乎对他来说不再重要。fight for the goals为目标而战，符合句意。10Many teenagers usually consider their best friend as someone _to whom_ they can turn when they need help.解析：句意：很多青少年通常把他们最好的朋友看作当他们需要帮助时能够寻求帮助的人。根据从句中动词turn的搭配，turn to sb.向某人求助。填to whom。.完成句子1This is the reaso
7、n _(that/which)he explained to_you for not attending the party.(explain)这就是他向你解释的没能参加宴会的理由。2I dislike the way _(in which/that) he talked about_ his friends.(talk)我不喜欢他谈论朋友的那种方式。3The dictionary _on which he spent_35 yuan is very useful.(spend)他花了35元买的词典很有用。4The little girl is reading a book _in which
8、 there are many pictures_.(there)小女孩正在读一本书，书中有很多图画。5The lady _with whom your mother is talking_is our English teacher.(talk)与你母亲谈话的那位女士是我们的英语老师。6Ill never forget the day on _which I joined the party_.(join)我永远忘不了我入党的那一天。7She didnt explain the reason for _which she was late for class_again.(late)她没有解
9、释她再一次上课迟到的原因。8He is the famous singer for _whom the fans are waiting_.(wait)他是歌迷们正在等的著名歌手。.用适当的介词填空1Last year we went to the farm _on_ which my father once worked.2In front of my house，there is a tree， _in_ which some birds are singing.3Hes the hero _from_ whom we should learn.4Is this the car _for_
10、 which you paid much money?5In the dark street，there wasnt a single person _to_ whom she could turn for help.6America is the country _in_ which George Washington was born.7The reason _for_ which he refused to go to the party was that they had not invited him.8Ill never forget the time， _in/during_ w
11、hich I studied in Britain.阅读理解A(2017湖南省娄底市五校高一上期中)There was a man playing the piano in a bar.He was a good piano player and always performed in this bar.People came in just to hear him play.But one night，a customer told him that he didnt want to hear him just play the piano any more.He wanted him to
12、 sing a song.The man said，“I dont sing.”But the customer was persistent(执着的)He told the bar manager，“Im tired of listening to the piano.I want that man to sing！”The manager shouted across the room，“If you want to get paid，sing a gong.Our customers are asking you to sing！”So he did.He sang a song.A p
13、iano player who had never sung in public did so for the first time.And everyone was surprised by his song “Mona Lisa”He got lots of applause(掌声)that nightHe had such a talent for singing，but _he just had been sitting on his talent for the past years! If without such a chance，he may have lived the re
14、st of his life as a noname piano player in a noname bar.However，now he has become one of the bestknown singers in America.You，too，have skills and abilities.Maybe your “talent” is not as great as the singer above，but it may be better than you think! And with effort，most skills can be improved.So，in y
15、our life，you should be brave enough to try doing different things and find out what talents you really have!文章大意：本文通过一个无名的弹琴的酒吧钢琴师被迫唱歌，却发现自己原来还有如此出色的歌喉，最终成为美国很受欢迎的娱乐人物的故事来告诉我们要大胆的表现我们的才能，不要让才能堙没了。1. Why did the man start to sing？ _C_ABecause he wanted to make more money.BBecause the bar manager said he liked his song.CBecause the manager asked him to sing at the request of a customer.DBecause he wanted to show everyone that he had a talent for singing.解析：考查细节理解题。根据短文中“Im tired of listening to the piano.I want the man to sing！”可知，那名顾客厌烦了听钢琴
