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1、Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课后篇巩固探究一、单句填空1.You are not (permit) to smoke in the office.答案:permitted2.Jack could not account his foolish mistake.答案:for3.Tom was about to close the window his attention was caught by a bird.答案:when4.The orange juice left brown spot on her beau
2、tiful skirt.答案:a5.Most importantly,parents should choose proper ways to bring their children.答案:up6. is your fault to make such a foolish mistake at such an important party.答案:It7.Since I (accident)download a virus into my computer,I cant open the file now.答案:accidentally8.Jims father didnt permit h
3、im (join)the school football team.答案:to join二、同义句转换1.A:To tell you the truth,I forgot all about your request.B: ,I forgot all about your request.答案:To be honest2.A:The heavy snow was the reason why he was late for class.B:The heavy snow his being late for class.答案:accounted for3.A:I came across the
4、first letter to my wife while tidying my books.B:I found the first letter to my wife while tidying my books.答案:by accident4.A:The young man was loved and respected for risking his life to save the girl in the river.B:The young man was loved and respected for saving the girl in the river.答案:taking a
5、chance on5.A:While listening to the teacher,the student looked at the blackboard without moving his eyes.B:While listening to the teacher,the student the blackboard.答案:stared at三、完成句子导学号192940131.日本市场占该公司收入的35%。The Japanese market 35% of the companys income.答案:accounts for2.要是你想用浴室,就用吧。If you want t
6、o use the bathroom, .答案:go ahead3.你能允许我们今天下午在这个房间里开个会吗?Will you this room for a meeting this afternoon?答案:permit us to use4.他在那些马上下了赌注。He the horses.答案:had a bet on5.他是由他姨妈带大的。He by his aunt.答案:was brought up四、阅读理解ASeptember is a difficult month for all students as they return to continue their educ
7、ation,but for high school and university green hands,it is not just the heavy study tasks they need to follow.They will also go through military(军事的)training,which aims to help students improve their health and help them adapt to college life.The Ministry(部)of Education requires that universities sh
8、ould carry out at least 14 days military training for freshmen(新生).Hou Zhengfang,an education expert,questioned the benefits of military training.“It does little to improve students physical health over only two weeks time,” she said.“Maybe some disaster prevention training,such as earthquake surviv
9、al or escaping from fires,would be of greater benefit.”A freshman who fainted(晕倒)during training said that many students,especially girls,are unwilling to train in direct sunshine.“For me,military training is physically challenging and even damages my health,” said the 19-year-old.Although Chu Jinji
10、ng,a Qinghua University freshman,did feel some discomfort while training in the heat,the 18-year-old did recognize the benefits of military training.“By going through this tough(艰难的)training,Ive become more independent and determined,” said Chu.“I have also managed to make a lot of friends.”Wang Hui
11、 from Xian Jiaotong University saw the advantages of military training besides character building.“From senior high school to college,we join military training to start a new journey,” said Wang.“I would feel a bit incomplete without it.”1.Hou Zhengfang might advise the Ministry of Education to .A.c
12、ut students heavy study tasksB.introduce other trainings for studentsC.encourage students to work outD.shorten the time of military training答案:B 解析:推理判断题。由第二段Hou Zhengfang所说话“Maybe some disaster prevention training,such as earthquake survival or escaping from fires,would be of greater benefit.”可知,她认
13、为其他的训练要比军训对大学新生更有用处,故选B项。2.Chu Jinjing and Wang Hui mentioned all the benefits of military training EXCEPT .A.developing friendshipB.improving students healthC.building characterD.preparing students for college答案:B 解析:细节理解题。由短文最后两段可知,两位大学生提到了军训的好处:交朋友,磨炼意志,为大学做准备,但没有提及对学生健康的好处。故选B项。3.According to th
14、e passage,what is the authors attitude towards military training?A.He supports it very much.B.He is strongly against it.C.He doesnt express his own opinions.D.He thinks its good for his health.答案:C解析:推理判断题。从整篇短文来看,作者只是讲述了其他人对大学军训的看法,却没有发表自己的观点,故选C项。BMark Twain left school when he was twelve.He had l
15、ittle school education.In spite of this,he became the most famous writer of his time.He made millions of dollars by writing.His real name is Samuel Langhorne Clemens,but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain,his pen name.Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby.In fact,he was not expected to live through the first winter.But with his mothers tender care,he manage