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1、12014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练 9.单项填空1If you often cut classes without any reason,you will risk_in the final exam.Ato fail BfailingCbeing failing Dfail解析句意:如果你经常没有任何原因缺课,你就会有期末考试不及格的危险。risk 是及物动词,后面跟动名词作宾语。答案B2It is reported that the president has put off the trip_the storm on the sea.Abecause Bin spite ofCdue
2、 to Das a result解析句意:据报道,总统因为海上暴风雨而推迟了旅行。in spite of意为“尽管” ;as a result表示结果;because 为连词,连接句子,都可以排除,只有 due to后接名词,表示原因。答案C3Accustomed to_in the countryside,he found it hard to live in the city.Aliving BliveChaving lived Dhave lived解析be accustomed to 后接动词ing 形式作宾语,只能选 A。答案A4Do you feel like_?No,but Id
3、 like_today.Ato skate;skate Bskating;skatingCskating;to skate Dto skate;skating解析feel like doing 表示想干什么。would like 后一般跟 to do,表示一次性的行为。答案C5Bill is a good man,kind and diligent.Dont be too hard on him.Hes doing the job_.Aas good as he can Bas well as he couldCas well as he can Das best as he could解析考
4、查 as.as结构的用法。根据时态一致,可排除 B、D 两项;再根据 good修饰名词,well 修饰动词、形容词、副词等,而句中要修饰 do,可排除 A项,故答案为 C。答案C6A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses,_has happened in Iraq and other countries.Awhat Bit Cas Done解析句意:战争很残酷它经常导致巨大的损失,正如在伊拉克和其他国家所发生的。as引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个句子。2答案C7He would like to risk _in a storm
5、 as the boy was in danger.Ato get caught Bto catchCgetting caught Dcatching解析此处表示“冒着遇上暴风雨的危险” 。短语 be/ get caught in“遭遇”的意思。答案C8It is a fact that there is a _ towards regional cooperation.Aattendance Btendency Cpretence Dfancy解析句意:事实上,这里有一种地区合作的趋势,tendency 趋势;attendance 出席;pretence假装;fancy 想象力;幻想。答案B
6、9Do you _ the idea of living a lowcarbon life?It sounds tough,but it is a tendency.Acorrespond to Bapply toCcater to Dsubscribe to解析subscribe to支持;correspond to与相对应;apply to适用于;cater to迎合。句意:你支持过低碳生活的想法吗?答案D10There are_approaches to English teaching.But not all of them are equally efficient for our
7、Chinese students.Avariety Baccurate Coriginal Ddiverse解析句意:有许多英语教学方法,但它们不一定都对中国学生同样有效。A 项应说成 a variety of;B 项意为“准确的,精确的” ;C 项意为“原始的” ;D 项意为“不同的,多种多样的” 。由句意可知选 D。答案D11Franks ability to learn from observation and experience_greatly to his success in public life.Aowed Bcontributed Cattached Drelated解析考
8、查动词辨析。语意表示“对他在公共生活中的成功起到了极大的促进作用” ,故用contribute to表示“有助于,是的原因之一” 。owe to 表示“归功于,欠(债,情等)”;attach to 表示“附上” ;relate to 表示“涉及,了解” 。答案B12Cinderella has been learning Chinese in Beijing University for the past four years.No wonder she_above her colleagues in Chinese.Astands out Bsticks outCcomes out Dsor
9、ts out解析stand out脱颖而出,突出;stick out伸出;come out出来,发芽;sort out分类,整理。答案A13She pretended_the book when her mother came in.Ato read Bto have read3Cto be reading Dreading解析pretend 后接动词不定式,根据句意,此处应是表示“正在做某事” ,所以要用进行时。答案C14She continued to care for her father_the time of his death.Aup to Btill upCnot until D
10、on to解析up to.意为“直到;达到” 。答案A15This kind of book_very well and all of them_.Asells;sells out Bis sold;have been sold outCis sold;sells out Dsells;have been sold out解析sell well作“卖得好”解;第二空强调“书被卖完了”的事实,所以用现在完成时的被动语态。答案D.阅读理解AWe may have hosted some difficult house guests once or on even more occasions. A
11、re you still worrying about how to deal with them? Here below are some tips on how to deal with those difficult house guests.Youve been waiting an hour to eat breakfast but your guests are still sleeping.“Unless you adjusted a time for breakfast the evening before, let your guests sleep in and enjoy
12、 your breakfast without them. If possible, keep their breakfast warm. Or better yet, when entertaining its always a good idea to have cold breakfast (as well as lunch, dinner and snack ) food onhand. ”Pamela Eyring, president and director of The Protocol School of WashingtonYour guests teenage son i
13、s a Facebook addict and hogs your computer all day long.“If you have a guest whose fingers are fixated on your keyboard, kindly let him know that you are expecting work email and give him enough time to finish using it. ”Ummu Bradley Thomas, founder of the Freddie Bell Jones Modeling & Finishing Sch
14、ool, Inc. Your couch surfing, unemployed nephew has been here a month and is showing no sign of leaving. “There is nothing wrong with saying John, you have been here a month and have not put in any applications. What can I do to help you get your resume together? I would like to make a plan that wil
15、l assist you in getting back on your feet and allow me to eventually have my extra room back for guests that will soon be arriving. ”Diane Gottsman, owner of The Protocol School of Texas Your guests expect you to accompany them to every single tourist attraction in your city. Its tiring and expensive.“If your guests didnt offer to treat you, politely decline and offer to meet 4them afterwards for dinner or drinks. That way they know you enjoy their company