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1、12014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练 34一、单项填空 1.How did you do in your essay?I got _ okay grade, but Mr. Jones gave Sarah top marks. Shes _ teachers pet, you know.A 不填; a B an; 不填 C 不填; the D an; a【答案】D【解析】 考查冠词。第一空 okay 前面应用 an 表示“一个相当好的分数” ;第二空表示“她是老师的宠儿” ,表示泛指,故用 a。2.Games, often seen as _ activity for children,
2、are still important in _ development of teenagers.Athe; the Ban; the Can; 不填 Dthe; 不填【答案】B 【解析】 考查冠词用法。语意:游戏经常被看做是孩子的活动,在青少年的发展过程中仍然很重要。activity 是可数名词,此处表示泛指,因此用不定冠词 an;development 后有限定语,所以用定冠词表特指。3.Hi, Wang Xin! What attracts you so much in todays Jinling Evening News?Im quite impressed by _ latest
3、 news that _ senior citizens can enjoy free fares.Aa; the B不填; the Cthe;不填 Dthe; the【答案】C 【解析】 考查冠词。latest 是形容词最高级,且此处表特指,前面应使用定冠词;senior citizens 是复数名词表示泛指,前面不用冠词,因此选择 C项。4.This area experienced _ heaviest rainfall in _ month of May.A不填; a Ba; the Cthe; the Dthe; a【答案】C 【解析】 考查冠词。最高级形容词前用定冠词,故第一空用
4、the;后一空处有 of 结构限定,故也用定冠词。5.Jasper is a great painter. He is _ Picasso.A the same great as B as great painter asC. as great a painter as D such great a painter as【答案】C 【解析】 语意表示 Jasper 是和 Picasso 一样伟大的画家,在 as / so. as 结构中,冠词位于形容词之后,在 such as 结构中,冠词紧跟 such,故选 C项。6.The 16th Asian Games were held in _ c
5、ity of Guangzhou, _ international big city in the south of China in November.A a; an B the; an C a; the D the; the【答案】B 【解析】 考查冠词。第一空特指广州这座城市,故用定冠词 the;第二空泛指“一个国际化大都市” ,用不定冠词 an。故选 B项。7.Its _ wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on _ snowy day.Aa; a Bthe; / C/; a Dthe; the2【答案】A 【解析】 考查冠词用法。第一空
6、表示泛指,指一个明智的选择,所以用不定冠词 a;第二空处表示一个雪天,表示泛指,所以其前也用不定冠词 a。8.When I went to watch the 16th Asian Games last month, I was greatly touched by the fact that _ people from all walks of life are working hard for _ new Guangzhou.Athe; a B; a Cthe; the D; the【答案】B 【解析】 考查冠词。第一空 people 为泛指,前面用零冠词,第二空表示“一个全新的广州” ,
7、故用不定冠词,综合选 B项。9.If we sit near_ front of the bus, well have _ better view.A不填;the Bthe;不填 Ca; the Dthe; a【答案】D 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。第一空用定冠词,the front of the bus 表示“公交车(内部)的前面” ;第二空用不定冠词表示泛指,have a better view 表示“看得更清楚” 。10.It is _ great honor for China to develop _ fastest computer in todays world.Aan; an B
8、an; the Ca; the Da; a【答案】C 【解析】 考查冠词。句意:中国研发出如今世界上最快的电脑,这真是一件令人荣幸的事。第一空为抽象名词具体化,要加不定冠词,又因为 great 是以辅音音素开头的单词,应该用 a;第二空形容词最高级前要用定冠词。二、 完型填空Todays English learner has a wide choice of dictionaries. There are 36 with American English, with British English, with idioms or slang, and 37 with pictures. On
9、e of the most 38 dictionaries I have seen among many students is the 39 electronic dictionary. All you have to do is to 40 a word in your language and you can see it and 41 it in English. Thats great, right? Well, I think its great, too. but only sometimes.Bilingual electronic dictionaries are fast
10、and 42 . They can be great 43 you are traveling and need information quickly. 44 I am against electronic dictionaries and even bilingual 45 dictionaries in many cases. Let me explain.When you reach an intermediate(中等程度的)level of English, you know 46 of the language to ask the meaning of certain thin
11、gs while using English. Translating between Languages in your head 47 time. You should be translating as little as possible and 48 in English as much as possible. I strongly recommend that intermediate and advanced students should 49 an English-English dictionary that is made 50 for your understandi
12、ng. For example, Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press has good dictionaries for 3students and 51 publishing houses do, too.I also feel that paper dictionaries are better for studying than electronic dictionaries. True, they take longer to use. But, for some reason, the information you 52 see
13、ms to stay in your read longer. It may be 53 you are forced to spell the word in your head and therefore see it more clearly in your 54 .So what do you do if you have checked an English-English dictionary and still dont understand something? Go to your bilingual dictionary. It is useful sometimes. J
14、ust remember to try to 55 in English as much as possible.36Adictionaries Bbooks Cmagazines Dpapers37Astill Beven Cyet Djust38Ainteresting Buseful Cexpensive Dpopular39Asaying Btalking Cspeaking Dtelling40Atake down Bget across Ctype in Dsay out41Aobserve Bfeel Chear Dsay42Adifficult Bvital Chelpful
15、Deasy43Awhen Bas Cafter Dbefore44ASo BAnd CBut DWhile45Aplastic Bpaper Celectric Dvisual46Aenough. Blittle Cmost Dfew47Aspends Bpays Ctakes Dinvests48Awriting Btyping Cthinking Dreflecting49Aborrow Bbuy Ckeep Duse50Aespecially Bpractically Cgenerally Dextremely51Aanother Bother Cthe other Dothers52Arefer to Bcheck in Clook up Dput in53Awhy Bbecause Cwhen Dwhere54Amind Bears Ceyes Dmouth55Aspeak Bstay Csave Drem