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1、 七年级英语下册复习资料（必背！） 班级：_ 姓名：_七年级英语下册必背短语和句型(一)9Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1 play chess下国际象棋2 play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹奏吉他/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓（乐器名词 前要加the）3 speak English/Chinese 说英语/说中文 （说某种语言用speak）4 join a club 参加俱乐部join us 加入我们（join后面接社团，组织名称或人）5 music club 音乐俱乐部 6 art club 美术俱乐部 7 swimming c
2、lub 游泳俱乐部8 want to do sth. 想要做某事（后面可以接to do sth. 的动词有：want, need, like, remember记得, learn学习, have to必须 等） 9 be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于 be good with sb. 与某人相处友好10 tell a story/ tell stories 讲故事11 like(love) to do sth./ like(love) doing sth. 喜欢做某事10. school show 学校演出 11. radio show 广播节目 11. talk
3、 to sb. 跟某人说12. the old peoples home 敬老院 13. music teacher wanted 招聘音乐老师 14. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 15. call sb. at+电话号码 16. help sb. with sth.= help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做17. on the weekend/ on weekends 在周末 18. on weekdays 在工作日（周一到周五）19. do Chinese kung fu 表演中国功夫 20. school music festival 学校音乐节Uni
4、t 2 What time do you go to school? 1 go to school 去上学 go to work 去上班 go home 回家 go to bed 去睡觉 2 get up 起床3 get dressed 穿衣4 brush ones teeth 刷牙5 do ones homework 写作业6 eat(have) breakfast / dinner / lunch 吃早餐/午饭/晚饭7 take a shower 冲凉 take a walk 去散步8 at five oclock 在5点整 9 at half past six 在6点半10 a quar
5、ter past eight 8点一刻11 a quarter to ten （10点差一刻）9点4512 an interesting job 一份有趣的工作 （job 可数； work 不可数）13 at night/ in the evening在晚上14 be late for work/ school/ class 迟到15 best friend 最好朋友16 clean one room 打扫房间（clean 还有“干净的”意思）17 half an hour 半个钟头18 a lot of= lots of 很多19 eat well 吃得好 eat quickly 吃得快 (
6、副词修饰动词)20 taste good 尝起来很好吃 （感官动词look/ sound/ taste +形容词）21 get home from school 放学回家 22 get home from work 下班回家23 a healthy life 一种健康的生活24 Its time for sth. / Its time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了Unit 3 How do you get to school?1. 到达某地：get to+地点 arrive in+ 大地点；arrive at+ 小地点2. 交通方式表达法：take the train/ bus/ s
7、ubway/taxi/ boat to +地点 ride the/ones bike/ drive ones car （放句中）by bike/ train/ subway/ car/ taxi/ boat (放句末)3. walk to school= go to school on foot 走路去上学4. How long 多长时间，针对时间段提问 回答：It takes sb.+时间+ to do sth. 5. How far 多远，针对两地间的距离提问 回答：Its ten kilometers/ miles.英里或Its five minutes walk. 走路5分钟的距离6.
8、 bus stop 公交车站 bus station 汽车站7. bus ride 公交车之行8. be far from+地点: 远离某地 Eg: My home is far from school.9. think of 认为10. cross the river 横穿河流11. between. and.在.和.之间12. a 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物14. be like 像.一样15. leave the village 离开村庄leave home 离开家16. come true 实现句型：1. Wha
9、t do you think of.? = How do you like.? 你认为.怎么样？2. It is +形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth. 做某事对于某人来说是.的3. It is ones dream to do sth. 做某事是某人的梦想Unit 4 Dont eat in class.1. in class 在课堂上2. school rules 校规 make rules 制定规则 follow the rules 遵守规则3. arrive late for class 上课迟到4. be on time 准时5. in the hallways 在走廊里
10、 in the dining hall 在餐厅 in the classroom 在教室6. listen to music 听音乐7. fight with sb. 与某人打架8. wear a hat 戴帽子 wear a dress 穿一件连衣裙 wear glasses 戴眼镜9. bring sth. to +地点 把某物带到某地来 take sth. to +地点 把某物带到某地区10. music player 音乐播放器11. have to do sth.不得不；必须做某事12. school uniform 校服13. I see. 我明白了。14. be quiet 安静
11、的 be noisy 吵闹的15. go out 玩出（玩）16. on school nights 在学校（有课）的晚上17. before dinner 晚餐前 after dinner 晚餐后18. before/ after + doing sth. 做某事之前/之后19. too many rules太多规矩 too much homework 太多作业 20. every morning 每天早上21. make ones bed/ make the bed 铺床22. leave sth. +地点 把某物留在某地23. run to school 跑去学校24. make din
12、ner 做饭25. read a book/ read books 读书26. New York 纽约（美国最大城市）27. think about 思考，考虑28. be strict with sb. 对某人严格29. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事30. learn to do sth. 学习做某事31. keep+形容词：保持某种状态 Keep healthy/ quiet. 32. have fun= have a good time 玩的开心33. Good luck (to you)! 祝你好运！34. I know how you feel. 我知道你的感
13、受。语法：1. 祈使句基本结构：动词原形开头，省略主语。2. 否定形式：Dont +动词原形:Dont eat in class. No+ 名词/动名词:No photos. 不准拍照。No talking. 不要讲话。3. 情态动词：can 能够做某事（表能力）；可以做某事（表请求和允许）4. cant 不能够做某事（表能力）；不可以做某事（表不允许）must 必须做某事 mustnt 不准，禁止做某事 Unit 5 Why do you like koalas?1. see the pandas 去看熊猫2. kind of+形容词 有点.3. all kinds of+名词复数 各种各样
14、的4. be from= come from 来自于5. walk on two legs 两腿直立行走6. all day 整天7. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好8. be in (great) danger 处于极大的危险中9. save the elephants 拯救大象10. save water 节约用水/save money 省钱11. one of+名词复数 .其中之一（此结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数）12. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事13. get lost 迷路14. cut down 砍到15. lose ones home 失去某人的家园16. over= more than 超过，多于17. be made of 用制作句型：18. Welcome to the zoo! 欢迎来动物园。19. I like tigers a lot. 我非常喜欢老虎。（a lot = very much）20. 提建议句型Why don
