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1、- 1 -2014高考英语译林牛津一轮语法专题（3） （非谓语动词 02）高考预练1. Will you go fishing with me?_.A. No, Ill be very busy B. Yes, Ill be gladC. Certainly, Ill be sorry D. Certainly, Ill be glad to 2. Is this the restaurant _ ?A. which you work B. in which you workC. for which you work D. where you work in3. Bread and butte
2、r_ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.A. serve B. servers C. is served D. are served4. -Where is Xiao Wang?-I dont know. He_ be in the library.A. can B. must C. might D. may5. -Do you like the material?-Yes, it _ very soft.A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt6. The harder you work,_.A
3、. the greater progress youll makeB. the greater youll make progressC. youll make the greater progressD. youll make greater progress7. The sunlight came in_ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room. A. through B. across C. by hour D. each hour8. He has a part - time job and was paid_. A. by
4、the hour B. by an hour C. by hour D. each hour9. The two sides have finally_, though some small differences still exist.- 2 -A. made a decision B. reached an agreementC. settled down D. broken up10. You cant see the_ now for they are having a meeting at the moment.A. editor-in-chiefs B. by an hour C
5、. by hour D. each hour11. We cant go on with the experiment because the computer_.A. hasnt been repaired B. hasnt repairedC. is not repaired D. hadnt been repaired12. It is the protection for the trees_ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.A. what B. thatC. 不填 D. which13. In such d
6、ry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive 14. You _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. can not B. should C. must D. neednt15. _ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting
7、till next week.A. We did not make B. Having not madeC. We had not made D. Not having made答案与解析15 DBCCC 610 AAABC 1115 ABBAD1D 此处 be dad后面要接 to。若去不了，可以说 But Im afraid IU very busy或Sorry，but I cant 或 Id like t0 but Ill be very busy等。- 3 -2B 介词通常放在 which和 whom引起的定语从句之前。关系代词 that和关系副词when、where 等都不能做介词的
8、宾语。该句中的 restaurant为先行词，又因为 work为不及物动词，所以该句应为关系副词引导的定语从句。这里 where=in(at)which，因而 D项中的in是多余的。3C bread和 butter指“作早餐不可缺少的食物” ，应视为单数的整体概念。Serve 作及物动词，其被动结构表示“被用作” ，故选 C项。4C might 表示毫无把握的猜测。can 比 may的肯定性要稍微大一些，must 为实事肯定。5C 观察题干，空白线后无宾语，可知 feel是不及物动词，表示“(某物)摸起来”的意思，是系动词，不能用于被动式，也不用进行时，根据此题对话情景，是指某种材料的常规特性
9、，要用一般现在时，不能用过去时。feel 作“感觉，认为，摸”之义时是及物动词，可带宾语，有时态、语态等变化。6A 。the morethe more结构的意义为“越就越” ，这个结构中的形容词带有自己的形容词宾语时，该名词要同这个比较级形容词一起置于句首，因此不填 B项；C、D两项不符合该旬式的要求。7A 此句的意思是“阳光从房顶的窗户射进来。 ”throu曲 the window从窗户射进来。8A 意指“按小时付钱” 。B 和 c两个表达方式都不对，D 不合句子意思。9B A 项意为“做出决定” ，B 项为“达成一项协议” ，C 项为“定居” ，D 项为“破译” ，故根据题干中“two s
10、ides have finally ”需填入“达成协议” 。10C 复合名词的复数形式s 要加在中心词上，因此 C为正确答案。11A A 项用了现在完成时的被动语态，意思是计算机“还未被修好” 。B 选项中 repair为及物动词，缺宾语，填上后句子不通；C 选项为一般现在时的被动语态，它只表示并不是“修过的” ；D 选项时态不对。12B 本题是对强调的用法考查。the protection for the trees是原句的主语，考生一定要仔细区分强调句和定语从句的不同。13B 此句的主句是将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。if they are to survive表示“如果它
11、们要活下来” 。14A 本题为情态动词的考查。解答本题关键是理解句子的含义：“虽然阅读技巧很重要，但你不能太过重视。 ”所以选择 A项。- 4 -15D 本题为独立主格结构的考查。分句的动作发生于主句动作之前，所以用完成时态。在独立主格结构的知识用法中，not 要置于结构之前。1 （2012课标全国高考）The party will be held in the garden，weather _.Apermitting Bto permitCpermitted Dpermit2 （2012课标全国高考）Film has a much shorter history，especially whe
12、n _ such art forms as music and painting.Ahaving compared to Bcomparing toCcompare to Dcompared to3 （2012上海高考）The club，_ 25 years ago，is holding a party for past and present members.Afounded BfoundingCbeing founded Dto be founded4 （2012全国高考）The old man sat in front of the television every evening，ha
13、ppy _ anything that happened to be on.Ato watch BwatchingCwatched Dto have watched5 （2012北京高考）One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.Acorrects BcorrectCto correct Dcorrecting6 （2012北京高考）_ with care，one tin will last for six weeks.AUse BUsingCUsed DTo use7 （2012北京高考）Birds singing is warn
14、ing to other birds _ away.Ato stay BstayingCstayed Dstay8 （2012天津高考）He got up late and hurried to his office，_ the breakfast untouched.Aleft Bto leaveCleaving Dhaving left- 5 -9 （2012上海高考）As Jack left his membership card at home，he wasnt allowed _ into the sports club.Agoing Bto goCgo Dgone10 （2012上海高考）When Peter speaks in public，he always has troub
